廣東省深圳市沙灣中學(xué)高二英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析

廣東省深圳市沙灣中學(xué)高二英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myuncleisn'taccustomedto

inthecountryside. A.live B.lives C.living D.lived參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。beaccustomedtosth./doingsth.習(xí)慣某事/做某事，故選C。【知識歸納】beusedtosth./doingsth.習(xí)慣某事或習(xí)慣做某事；beaccustomedtosth./doingsth.習(xí)慣某事/做某事。2.Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindowforsomefreshair?w.k_s5*u－_______A.Whynot?

B.Yes,helpyourself.

C.Goahead,please.

D.Yes,butyou’dbetternot.參考答案：C3.Thingswillonly_____ifweallkeeptotheplan.A.workout

B.pickout

C.gothrough

D.comeup參考答案：A4.—Sorry,Liz.IthinkIwasabitrudetoyou.—______,butdon’tdothatagain!A.Goahead

B.ForgetitC.Itdepends

D.Withpleasure參考答案：B試題分析：句意:——對不起，Liz。我想剛才我對你有點(diǎn)粗魯?！懔税?，不過不要再那樣做了。A.Goahead好吧，行??；B.Forgetit算了吧，不必在意；C.Itdepends那還得看情況了；D.Withpleasure樂意效勞。根據(jù)句意可知選B。5.Hislongspeechmade_____difficultforthelistenerstounderstandhim.A.that

B.it

C.one

D.this參考答案：B6.

AnyhowRobbieintendedto_________himashisson.

A.realize

B.admit

C.acknowledge

D.recognize參考答案：C7.TheSmithsdon’tusuallylikestayingat___hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby____sea.A./;a

B.the;the

C./;the

D.the;a參考答案：C8.Onceyouhaveagreedtothe_____request,theywouldbegintoaskformore.A.pleasant B.positive C.instructive D.initial參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：一旦你同意了最初的要求，他們就會開始要求更多。A.pleasant愉快的；B.positive積極的；C.instructive有益的；D.initial最初的。根據(jù)句意可知選D。9.Oneoftheboyswho____myfriends____verygoodatEnglish.A.is;are

B.is;is

C.are;are

D.are;is參考答案：D10.Climbingmountainswas_________,soweallfelt_________.

A.tiring;tired

B.tired;tiring

C.tiring;tiring

D.tired;tired參考答案：A略11.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew______shewassoangry.A.where

B.whether

C.that

D.why

參考答案：D略12.______wasvery_______thatlittleTomwrotetheletter.A.It;careful

B.It;carefully

C.He;careful

D.He;carefully參考答案：B13._________,somestudentstendtodeveloparangeofunhealthyhabits.A.Parentsdon’twatchoverthem

B.NothavingwatchedoverC.Withnoparentstowatchoverthem

D.Parentswatchedover參考答案：C14.—Excuseme，butIhaven’tgottheiPhone4orderedthroughtheInternet．

—Sorrymadam,I'msureyou

haveitbythisFriday．A．must

B．may

C．could

D．shall參考答案：D略15.Mr．White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays．

A．a(chǎn)n;/;the

B．a(chǎn);a;a

C．a(chǎn)n;the;/

D．a(chǎn);the;/參考答案：D略16.It'simportanttolearntotakeapositiveattitude______lifewhenyouare________trouble.A．to；under

B．of；in

C．to；in

D．with；in參考答案：B17.________hereallymeansis________hedisagreeswithus.A.What…that

B.That…whatC.What

…what

D.That…what參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Bryant,Lily,Steve和Jack身體狀況欠佳,想得到有關(guān)健康方面的建議。第65至68題是他們的個人情況介紹。閱讀下面六個關(guān)于健康方面的建議(A、B、C、D、E)，選出符合各人需要的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。65．Bryantalwayshasastomachache.Whenithappens,healwaysgetsupseveraltimesintheevening.Sointhemorning,heoftenoversleeps.Inordernottobelateforwork,hehastohurrywithoutbreakfast.66．Lily,acountrywomanwholikestoeatsomesaltyvegetables,isverynervousbecauseshealwaysfeelsdizzyandtired.Herfaceisalwaysredwithoutreasons.67．Thesedays,Steve,ateacherinahighschool,alwaysdreamsalotatnight,sohefeelsexhaustedallday.Heevendoesn’thavethedesirefordeliciousfoodafteranight’ssleep,whichoncewashisfavorite.68．Jack,aconstructionworker,sweatsaloteveryday.Becausetheworkishard,heevenhasnotimetohaveashortbreakorhaveadrink.Nowhefeelstiredandeverythingaroundhimisindisorder.A.Actuallybreakfastisratherimportantbecauseitgivesyouenoughenergythatyouneedinthemorningeveryday.Withoutbreakfast,youmayfeelhungrysooninthemorning,whichwillaffectyourperformance.Sometimes,ifyoudon’thaveenoughtimeforbreakfast,justhaveacupofmilk,whichwillbegoodforyourhealth.B.Havingdeliciousmealslateatnightwillmakeyourdigestive(消化的)systemoverwork.Andyoumaysufferfrominsomnia(失眠).Ifso,youwillnothaveagoodrest.Soitisbesttoeatoursupperearlyintheeveningnormally.C.Saltcancausealotofproblemstopeople’shealthsuchashighbloodpressure,stomachache,etc.Asweknow,highbloodpressurewillcauseapoplexy(中風(fēng)),heartdiseaseandsoon.Soitisarightchoicenottoeatthefoodtoosalty.D.Waterplaysanimportantroleinpeople’shealthandittakesup2/3ofhumanbody.Everyday,peoplewilllosewaterbysweatingandbreathing.Soyou’dbettertake6bottlesofwatertokeepyourselfhealthy.E.Havingtoomanysnackswillmakepeoplefat,becausemostofthesnackscontaintoomuchsugar,saltandfat,whichthescientistsbelievedoharmtopeople’shealth.Soifyouwanttokeephealthy,you’dbettertakesomefreshvegetablesandfruit.參考答案：ACBD三、閱讀理解19.PeoplelivingintheUKtakequiteafewholidaysabroadandinthiscountryeachyear．Choicesmadeaboutwheretogo,howtogetthereandwhattodowhiletherecaneitherbenefitorharmtheenvironment．WhileonholidayManyofthethingsyoucandotothegreeneronholidaywillbethesamethingsyoucandoathome—buttherearealsosomeextrathingstoo,likeavoidinggiftsmadefromendangeredplantsandanimals．Herearesomesuggestions:●Makingthemostoflocallyproducedfoodanddrink,andlocalactivitiesandattractionswillsupportpeopleintheareayouarevisitingandreducetheneedforfurtherenvironmentalinfluencefromtransport;●Switchingoffanyairconditioning,heatingandlightswillhelpreduceclimatechangeeffect;●Savewater—somecountriessufferfromwatershortagesandsavingwatercanhelpavoiddamagetoournaturalhabitatsEndangeredspeciesSomegiftsandfoodsavailableinsomecountriescanbemadefromendangeredplantsoranimals．Checkbeforeyoubuyandavoidanimalandplantgifts．MoredetailsofthetypesofproductstoavoidandillegaltradehotspotscanbefoundontheSouvenirAlertwebpage．MakingapositivecontributiontotheplaceyouarevisitingTherearewaysinwhichyourholidaycanhelpsupportlocalpeopleandtheenvironment;●Therearemanyopportunitiestovolunteerandhelpwithprojectsthatconserveandimprovenaturalhabitats;●Whenyouareaway,orifyouarelookingforsomewheretovisit,youcansupportprojectsorattractionswhichprotectwildlife,suchasnaturereservesandconservationprojects．32．Accordingtothepassage,wecan______tohelpreduceclimatechangeeffectA．makegooduseofwater

B．buylocalfoodanddrinkC．saveelectricity

D．goaroundonfoot33．Weshouldcheckthegiftsandfoodsbeforebuyingbecause______．A．sometimestheyareofpoorquality B．theymaynotbetypicallocalproductsC．someofthemwilldoharmtoourhealth D．theymaybemadefromendangeredanimalsorplants34．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____．A．itisnoteasyforpeopletotravelabroadB．noteveryonecantellanillegalsouvenirC．greenholidayshavebeenacceptedbypeopleD．volunteerworkisamustforprotecti