2019年山東煙臺(tái)大學(xué)英語翻譯基礎(chǔ)考研真題

》》》》》》2023年整理歷年要考研試題資料《《《《《《》》》》》》2023年整理歷年要考研試題資料《《《《《《/》》》》》》2023年整理歷年要考研試題資料《《《《《《2019年山東煙臺(tái)大學(xué)英語翻譯基礎(chǔ)考研真題IDirections:Translatethejollowingwonds,aboreviationsorferminologyimtotheiriangetlangwagerspecfive.Therearealiogether30itemsinthisporoftheest,15inEnglshand15inChiese,wihonepointforeach.(30)1.customsclearance2.tradeliberation3.marketaccess4.tradevolume5.SCO6.hardlanding7.IMF8.strategicpartnership9.above-scaleenterprises10.supplychain11.fullmarketeconomystatus12.TPP13.SDR14.moneyernmentspending16.固定資產(chǎn)17.結(jié)構(gòu)性減稅18.多邊貿(mào)易體制19.市場(chǎng)機(jī)制20.跨境貿(mào)易21.貿(mào)易摩擦22.貿(mào)易壁壘23.進(jìn)口許可證24.海上絲綢之路25.歐洲單一市場(chǎng)26.番直營(yíng)銷27.新興市場(chǎng)28.經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化29.進(jìn)口配額30.產(chǎn)能過剩ⅡDirections:Translatethefollowigsnosoureelextsintotheirtargerianguagerespecfveb:yfthesowcefertisinEnglish,istargetlanguageisChinese.IhesoureetesisinChinese,iisfargetlanguageisBnglish.(120')Soureetext1Althoughtherearestilheateddsbatesongeneticallymodifiedfoods,theyhavebecomeapartofourlives.AccordingtotheDepartmentofAgiculture,athirdofthecomandmorethanhalrofthiesoybeansandcottongrownintheU.S.lastyearweretheprotuetsofbiotechnology.Morethan65milionacresofgeneticalymodifiedcropswillbeplantedintheU.S.hisyear.Yet,thereareclearlysomeveryrealissuesthatneedtoberesolved.Likeanynewproductenteringthefoodchain,geneticallymodifiedfoodsmustbesubjectedtorigoroustesting,Inwealthycountries,thedebateaboutbiotechistemperedbythefactthatwehavealargeamountoffoodstochoosefrom.Onthecontrary,indevelopingcountiesthataredesperitetofeedthefst-growingandunderfedpopulation,theissueissimplerandmuchmoreurgent:arethebenefitsofbiotechworthoftherisks?TheU.N.estimatesthatby2050,theworldpopulationwillprobablynear9billion,almostallthatgrowthwilloccurindevelopingcountries.Atthesametime,theworid'savailablecultivablelandperpersonisdeclining,Itisestimatedthatnearly800milionpeoplearoundtheworldareunder-nourished.Variousshockingdiseasesarecausedbylackoffood.Howcanbiotechhelp?Biotechnologistshavedevelopedgeneticallymodifiedricethatisrichinbetieaoteneandadifisneliron,andtheyareworkingonstherkindsofntrisnallyimprowederops.Biotechcanalsoimprovefarmingprodnctivityinplaceswherefoodshortegesrecaisedbycmmpdamegeduetopests,droughlpocrsoilandcropviruses.Pestandvirusesoftencauselange-scaledfoodicropfailureinthedevelopingcoutries.Ifpest-resistantgenescanbeputintoseeds,thebalencewillberegained.Manyscientistsbelievebiofechcouldraiseovralleropproductivityinthedevelopingcountriesandmuchas25percent,andhelppreventthelossofthosecropsaftertheyareharvesed.Sourcetext2博整亞洲論壇已舉辦12屆，成為聚焦亞洲、放眼世界的一個(gè)重要平臺(tái)。今天的亞洲正處在發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期。亞洲是全球最具活力的地區(qū)之一，經(jīng)擠規(guī)模占世界1/3,人口有40多億，勞動(dòng)力供始充足，后發(fā)優(yōu)勢(shì)明顯，發(fā)展?jié)摿h(yuǎn)術(shù)釋放。同時(shí)，亞洲大多是發(fā)展中國家，人均GDP不高，地區(qū)發(fā)展水平很不平衡，還有