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2022-2023學(xué)年山西省臨汾市它支中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.InmanyhomesintheUK,thefirstperson_______hastomaketeaforthefamily.A.wakingup B.towakeupC.wokeup D.wokenup參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意:在英國的許多家庭中,第一個醒來的人必須為家人泡茶。分析句子可知,當(dāng)名詞前有序數(shù)詞和last等修飾時,要用動詞不定式作后置定語。故選B項正確。2.一Nowonderyouareillnow.You________outlastnightwithoutacoat.—IknowhowsillyIwas. A.mustn’thavegone
B.mightn’thavegone C.couldn’thavegone
D.shouldn’thavegone參考答案:D3._______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.
A.Seen
B.Seeing
C.Havingseen
D.Tosee參考答案:A略4.Thisrestaurantwas________thatotherrestaurantswewentto.
A.twiceasgoodas
B.a(chǎn)stwicegoodas
C.a(chǎn)sgoodastwice
D.goodastwiceas參考答案:A5.——Whydidtheteacheraskforme?
——Hewantedyouto_____yourabsencelastnight.A.callfor B.carefor C.accountfor D.payfor參考答案:C略6.MyEnglishteachergaveusasuggestionyesterday,_____isoftenthecase,______ourmonitororganizeadebateafterclass.A.which,which
B.which,that
C.as,that
D.as,which參考答案:C7.—It’lltakemeatleast2hourstodothis!—Oh,_______!Icoulddoitin30minutes.A.comeon
B.pardonme
C.youareright
D.don’tmentionit參考答案:A8.“_____Iheardit,”hesaid,“Iknewitwasacompletenewkindofmusic.”A.Inamoment
B.Atthemoment
C.Forthemoment
D.Themoment參考答案:D9.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,
arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem
B.mostofwhich
C.mostofwhat
D.mostofthat參考答案:B10.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe
A.20dollarsremained
B.20dollarsremainC.remained20dollars
D.remaining20dollars參考答案:D解析:本句含"with+賓語+賓補”句型,因為一remain為不及物動詞,所以沒有過去分詞形式作賓補及定語用法,所以表示“剩下的”時,用remaining即可。
11.---Whocalledjustnow?---Idon’tknowbecauseIdidn’t______hisvoice.A.listen
B.recognize
C.gettoknow
D.realize參考答案:B12.Atschool,itisessentialthateverychild_____equallyregardlessoffamilybackground.A.treating
B.treated
C.betreated
D.istreated參考答案:C13._______hisearningsasafootballcoach,healsoownsandrunsachainofsportsshops.A.Except
B.Beside
C.Apartfrom
D.Inaddition參考答案:C14.—What’swrongwithhim?—Thepicturehecameacross
hismemoryofasadstoryinhischildhood.
A.putoff
B.tookoff
C.setoff.
D.gaveoff
參考答案:C15.—Mr.Liisbadlyillinhospital.—
________.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.
B.Really?C.I’msorrytohearthat.
D.Notatall參考答案:C考查情景對話。――李先生在醫(yī)院里病得很重。――聽到這個消息我很難過。Itdoesn'tmatter.沒關(guān)系,不重要。Really?真的嗎?I’msorrytohearthat.
聽到這個消息我很難過。Notatall,一點也不。根據(jù)句意選C。16.Saveeveryminutethatyoucantoworkhardatyourlessons,youwon’tsucceed.
A.onlyif B.orelseC.sothat D.exceptthat參考答案:B提示:句意為:“盡量節(jié)省每一分鐘來學(xué)習(xí)功課,否則,你不會成功?!眔relse“否則”;onlyif“只有,只要”;sothat“以至于”;exceptthat“除去……”。題干是逆向假設(shè),故選B項。
6.“Ihavenomoney,butIhaveblood.”Thesewordswerefromafarmer,________movedmanyofus.A.which
B.that
C.whom
D.whose參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.Summeristheperfecttimetogatherwithfriendsandsharegoodfood.Youmaywanttosetaprettytableandcreateawelcomingatmosphere,butwithoutspendingweekspreparingforthebignight.Followthesestepsforastylishsummerparty.Chooseacolor1planTheseasonitselfcaninspirethecolor1plan,suchasnature-inspiredhueslikeoceanbluesandgrassygreens.Oneitemmayalsoinspiretherestoftheparty,suchasthesenapkins._36_.UsecottonfortableclothInsteadofsearchingforjusttherighttablecloth,headtoyourlocalcottonstorewheretheoptionsareendless._37_?Noproblem!Usepinkingshears(花齒剪)tocutyourtableclothandnapkinstosize.BringtheinsideoutSummerdesigntipsoftenincludethesaying,“BringtheOutsideIn.”Well,foroutdoorsummerentertaining,bringtheinsideout!Getoutsideforyoursummergathering._38_.Createawelcomingenvironmentbybringingdecoritemsinsideyourhomeouttoyourevent._39_Nosummerpartyiscompletewithoutgreenery.Choosinganall-greenforyourcenterpiecesprovidesthecasualfeelofsummer.GrocerystoreEucalyptussprigscreatetheperfectsummercenterpiece,butsomethingformyouryrdworksjustaswell!CreatesimpleandstylishplacecardsPlacecardsmakeyouguestsfeelwelcome,butyoudonotwanttospendalldaymakingcomplexnamelabels!Instead,chooseathickpaperthatfitsyourcolor1plan.Cuta4-inchsquareandfolditinhalf._40_.Nowthetableisset,theloungeisready,andallthat’sleftforyoutodoisenjoyyourguests!A.Doesitlookbeautifulafterdesigning.B.Usegreenplantsinsteadofflowers.C.Don’thavetimeorknowhowtosew.D.Writeeachperson’snameingoldpaintpen.E.Gotoanearbystoretobuysomegreenplants.F.Onceyoumakeadecision,begingatheringyouritems.G.Thereissomethingmagicalaboutentertainingoutinnature參考答案:36~40FCGBD三、閱讀理解19.
AnnaCraig,11,hasapaperdollcoveredwithstickers(標(biāo)簽).Eachstickerislabeledwithawordsuchascreative,cheerful,smartorkind.“Wechoosestickersthatbestdescribeusandputthemonourdolls,"explainsAnna."Allthesewordsarewhatmakesmebeautiful!"TheactivityispartofaprogramcalledBeautifulMe.TheHanceFamilyFoundation,whichwascreatedtohonorthreesisterskilledinacaraccident,offerstheprogramforfreetoschools.Theprogram’sgoalsaretohelpgirlsandyoungwomenbuildhealthylevelsofself-esteemanddevelopskillsforhandlingproblemsandrelationshipswithothers.BeautifulMeexplainsthatself-esteemmeanshowyoufeelaboutyourselfandwhatyouthinkyourvalueisasaperson."Girlsofallagesbenefitfromrecognizingwhatmakeseachofusvaluableanddifferent,"saysKateTuffy,whohelpedcreateBeautifulMe."OurgoalistooffertheprogramtoasmanygirlsaspossibleacrosstheUnitedStates."About6,000girlshavebenefitedfromitduetoherefforts.BeautifulMeorganizerstrainteacherstopresenttheprogrammaterialtosmallgroupsofgirls.Itincludeshands-onartactivities,role-playinggamesaboutunderstandingbodylanguageanddiscussionsonhowtobuildfriendships.Schoolsandgroupspresenttheprogramwhentheyareready.
"TheBeautifulMeprogramhelpsgirlsunderstandtheirfeelings,solveproblemsandgetalongbetterinandoutofschool.Girlsandwomenwhohavebuilthealthylevelsofself-esteemaremorelikelytobebetterfriendstoothersandknowhowtosolveconflicts,"saysTuffy.Annasaysshehaslearnedallofthatfromtheprogram.Butmostimportantly,shehaslearnedtoappreciatethespecialqualitiesinpeo
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