貴州省遵義市新場(chǎng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

貴州省遵義市新場(chǎng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinDongkouNo.1HighSchool.Itisnolonger________itwas30

yearsago,_________itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.that;which

B.what;which

C.which;that

D.what;when參考答案：D2.Twoofmyfriendsarehavingtheirweddingsonthesameday,andI’minareal_____________aboutwhichonetogoto.A.disagreement

B.situation

C.dilemma

D.judgment參考答案：C3.Theproblem______atpresentistheglobalfinancialturmoil.(全球經(jīng)濟(jì)動(dòng)蕩)A.discussed

B.beingdiscussed

C.havingbeendiscussed

D.tobediscussed參考答案：B4.—Comein,Peter.Iwanttoshowyousomething. —Oh,howniceofyou!I_____you_____tobringmeagift.A.neverthink;aregoing B.neverthought;weregoingC.haven’tthink;weregoing

D.hadn’tthought;weregoing參考答案：B略5.—Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.—Yes.ItseemedthatJohn___________.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed B.wastoblame

C.hadbeenblamed D.shouldblame參考答案：B6.

Itoldhimtoworkharderandthat

you,too.

A.appliesfor

B.caresfor

C.reachfor D.goesfor參考答案：D17.—Iphonedyouat7yesterdayeveningbutnobodyanswered.

—Oh,I______mydogintheparkthen.A.walked

B.waswalking

C.hadwalked

D.wouldwalk參考答案：B略8.Themonumentwasbuilt______thesoldierswhodiedforthecountry.

A．incaseof

B．infavourof

C．inhonourof

D．inviewof參考答案：C9.FinallyI______andacceptedthejobontheirterms.A.gavein B.gaveoffC.gaveout D.gaveaway參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：最后我讓步了，按照他們的條件接受了這份工作。A.gavein讓步；B.gaveoff釋放；C.gaveout分發(fā)；D.gaveaway泄露，崩潰。根據(jù)后一句按照他們的要求接受了工作，可推知是做出了讓步，故選A。10.Inhissummaryofthecausesthat_______theIndustrialRevolutioninEnglandinthe18thcentury,hesaiditwastheaccumulatedcapitalthatplayedthemostimportantpart.

A.resultedfrom

B.ledto

C.happened

D.tookplace參考答案：B11.—It’srainingsohard.Willyougotoyourfriend’sbirthdayparty?—Ipromisedhimtogo,buttheheavyrainreallyplacesmeina_______.IamnotsurewhetherIwillgoornot.

A.disadvantage

B.benefit

C.fantasy

D.dilemma參考答案：D12.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere________foraspaceflight.A.training

B.beingtrained

C.tohavetrained

D.tobetrained參考答案：D略13.YourMP4isquitecheap.Wheredidyoubuy_________?Iwanttobuy_________,too.A.one;one

B.it;it

C.it;one

D.one;it參考答案：C14.Walkingonthestreet,___________.A.astonefellonhishead

B.hewashitbyastoneontheheadC.acarhitonhisleg

D.astonehithisleg參考答案：B15.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhear

B.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheard D.tomakeherselfheard參考答案：D首先應(yīng)用make的不定式形式表示shout的目的，可排除不能表示目的的A、C兩項(xiàng)；既然大聲說(shuō)話，其目的不是讓自己聽(tīng)到，而是為了讓別人聽(tīng)到，即“讓自己被聽(tīng)到”，所以應(yīng)用hear的過(guò)去分詞形式作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。16.It’snearlynineo’clockandtheteacheris_______towalkintotheclassroomatanymoment.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.maybe參考答案：C17.Thisaccidentwas______hisdriving.A.dueto

B.thanksto

C.becauseof

D.soasto參考答案：A二、新的題型18.The“bestyearsofyourlife”?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.Learntoappreciatesmallthings.Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyou,havingagoodeducationorsimplybeingborninthisworld._____16_____

Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,butmakesureyouprepareyourselfforwhenyoudobecomeone.___17___

Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstate,youdon'thavetobepopularandhavemanyfriendstobehappy._____18_____Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustbecauseyouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.Besociable._____19_____

Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathome.___20___

Videogames,forexample,aregoodifyou'rethetypewhocangetintothatkindofthing.Youshouldalsofindahobbythatismeaningfulorpractical.Useyour“hobbytime”toeithervolunteer(togainpracticalskillsforcollegeapps,jobresumes,andscholarships)orlearnaninstrument,orgetintosomethingelseinthecreativefieldlikepaintingordance.A.Youcanpursueinterestsyouenjoy.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Chooseyourfriendswisely.D.Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.E.Infact,manyofthe“friends”youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.F.Beingconfidentinyourappearancemakesyoumoreconfidentinotherareas.G.Rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.參考答案：16.G

17.C

18.E

19.D

20.A【分析】本文為議論文。本文主要告訴我們?nèi)绾魏煤孟硎芮嗌倌陼r(shí)期的生活?！?6題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空格后的句子“Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,開(kāi)心點(diǎn)，生活會(huì)報(bào)答你。記住這是你最后幾年可以好好享受的日子，這時(shí)不用擔(dān)心要承擔(dān)成年人的責(zé)任”。而選項(xiàng)B“Rememberthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.記住生活的意義是讓你自己去享受的”正好可以作為其后內(nèi)容的主題句，故選B?！?7題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題是一段的主題句。本段的意思是你沒(méi)有必要有許多朋友，不必在朋友中受歡迎，要交和你一樣的朋友而不只是看外表。由此可知交朋友是慎重，要明智，分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)符合題意，且有詞friend的復(fù)現(xiàn)，因此選C?！?8題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空格前一句“youdon'thavetobepopularandhavemanyfriendstobehappy.你不必那么受歡迎，有很多朋友才開(kāi)心”及下文“Thesearepeople…notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.”而選項(xiàng)D中“Infact,manyofthe"friends"youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.實(shí)際上，很多在你受歡迎時(shí)所擁有的朋友不是真朋友”，分析選項(xiàng)可知E項(xiàng)符合題意，故選E項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本空所在段的主題句為“Besociable.”即善于交際。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)“Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.參加俱樂(lè)部，活動(dòng)，或者運(yùn)動(dòng)以增加交到新朋友的機(jī)會(huì)”，與“Besociable.善于社交”正好是其后內(nèi)容的主題句，因此選D項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題是所在一段的主題句。通讀本段可知，本文敘述的興趣與愛(ài)好（hobby）。分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)中的（interests）二者是同義詞。分析本段可知，本段主要講的是要找到自己的興趣愛(ài)好，并享受它。因此這與A項(xiàng)（你可以追求你喜歡的興趣）意義一致，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型看似簡(jiǎn)單，實(shí)際上有時(shí)完全作對(duì)并不容易，需要方法和分析能力及足夠的耐力。首先快速瀏覽一遍七個(gè)備選答案，先確定哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)適合放在文章的什么位置。試題的位置不同，解題策略也不同。若問(wèn)題在段首，通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測(cè)出主題句，找到答案。如第5小題，本小題是所在一段的主題句。通讀本段可知，本文敘述的興趣與愛(ài)好（hobby）。分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)中的（interests）二者是同義詞。分析本段可知，本段主要講的是要找到自己的興趣愛(ài)好，并享受它。因此這與A項(xiàng)（你可以追求你喜歡的興趣）意義一致，故選A。找到答案后，將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處，通讀一遍，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語(yǔ)義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系，是否符合該處語(yǔ)境。能否承接前后的寫(xiě)作線索。使文章無(wú)論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。若代入選項(xiàng)后，發(fā)現(xiàn)文章寫(xiě)作線索中斷或是前后矛盾，應(yīng)更換其它選項(xiàng)。同時(shí)，我們還應(yīng)注意對(duì)相近選項(xiàng)的對(duì)比分析，個(gè)別干擾項(xiàng)由于與某個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容相近具有很強(qiáng)的干擾性，這時(shí)就需要我們認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)甄別，排除干擾，從而得出正確選項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.AnabandonedgirlnamedSophiehappenstoseethebigfriendlygiant(巨人)(BFGforshort),whoisrunningthroughthestreetsofLondonand“blowingdreams”tochildrenlateatnight.TheBFGisscaredthatthegirlwillgiveawayhissecret,sohetakesSophiebacktohisnativeGiantCountry.Infact,theBFGisakind-heartedvegetarian,butothergiantsinhisnativecountrylikenothingmorethaneatinghumans.SophieandtheBFGtrytostopthesegiantsfromcontinuingtoeathumans.Duringthisperiod,theybecomegoodfriends.Spielberg’sTheBFGtellsthetaleofanunlikelyfriendshipbroughttolifeinanimaginaryworld.However,manypeoplesaythestoryisabittookid-friendly.OptimismisSpielberg’stypicaltone,butthefinalvictoriousbattleagainstthebadguysseemsalittlebittooeasy.AndwhentheBFGfightsforthefirsttimeagainstthegiantswhohavebeenhurtinghim,itseemsconfusinghowhesuccessfullydrivesawaybadguyswhoarealmosttwicehissize.Spielbergdoesleavealittleforadultviewerstodigest.TheBFGdoesn’twanttobeseenasamonsterbyhumans，butintheendhisownkindendsupcaughtandlockedupinisolation.Willhealsobedestined(注定)tospendtherestofhisdaysinaremoteplacealone?Despitebeingmadeforayoungeraudience,thefilmisstillworthawatch.Itdoesn’thavegun-fights,death,explosionsandthestuffthatpeopleseemtobeinterestedinnowadays.Butthefilmtakesusbacktoamoreinnocenttime.4.WhyisSophietakentoGiantCountry?A.BecausesheleaksBFG’ssecret.B.BecauseshehappenstoseeBFGrunningonthestreets.C.Becauseshelivesamiserablelifeasanabandonedchild.D.BecausesheisthoughttobelikelytotellBFG’ssecrettoothers.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase^drivesaway”inParagraph2mean?A.Sendsaway.

B.Breaksawayfrom.C.Frightensaway.

D.Keepsawayfrom.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A