貴州省貴陽(yáng)市第三十七中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

貴州省貴陽(yáng)市第三十七中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.------CanyoutellmehowtogettotheGrandTheatre?-----TheGrandTheatre?_____iswherethePeople’sGreatHallis.

A.That

B.This

C.Such

D.There

參考答案：A略2.______surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe______.A．What;shouldmake

B．What;hadmadeC．That;shouldmake

D．That;hadmade參考答案：B3.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork,hegladlyacceptedit.

A.finished B.finishingC.havingfinished D.wasfinished參考答案：A提示:本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)楣ぷ魇潜煌瓿傻?所以表達(dá)主動(dòng)意義的B、C兩項(xiàng)不對(duì),又因?yàn)閣ith是介詞,其后不能使用句子結(jié)構(gòu),所以D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。

4.Trytospendyourtimeonwhatyoufind_________.A.worthdoingit B.worthbeingdoneC.worthydoing D.worthyofbeingdone參考答案：D5.Thepolice________theevidencebylegalmeansthatGeorgemurderedhiswife.A.achieved

B.gainedC.obtained

D.contained參考答案：C句意：警察通過(guò)法律手段找到了喬治謀殺他妻子的證據(jù)。obtain“獲得”，指通過(guò)艱苦努力得到；achieve指“取得(成功等)”；gain“得到”；contain“包括”。6.Iwishthatyou___suchabadheadachebecauseI’msurethatyouwouldhaveenjoyedtheconcert.A.hadn’t

B.didn’thavehad

C.hadn’thad

D.hadn’thave參考答案：C7.__

__therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedecliningdeathratealso___

_thepopulationgrowth.A.Inconsequenceof;caused

B.Inadditionto;resultedinC.Intermsof;resultedfrom

D.Inspiteof;accountedfor參考答案：B略8.Don’ttakeitseriously，Alice．Iwasn’tmaking_____funofyou—it’snothingbut_____joke．A./;the

B.the;theC.the;a

D./;a參考答案：D試題分析：在本句中，makefunofsb．是固定搭配，意思是“捉弄某人”，而在第二個(gè)空中，joke由于是在本句中首次出現(xiàn)，故用不定冠詞a。根據(jù)句意，可知選D?？键c(diǎn)：冠詞9.Heknowsit'sinconvenient,buthewantstogo________.A．otherwise

B．thereforeC．a(chǎn)nyway

D．though參考答案：C10.

from

thetopofthetower,youcangetabetterviewofthecity.A.Seen

B.Tosee

C.Seeing

D.Beingseen參考答案：C11.Asamatteroffact,scientistsdiscoveredno______oflifeintheMars.A.signal B.mark C.sign D.symbol參考答案：C12.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout參考答案：D略13.—Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?—______Idoitallthetime.A.Notsure.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.Whyyou?

D.Notmeagain.參考答案：D14.Onseeingthesight,theaudiencecan’thelpbut_______.A.tolaugh

B.laughing

C.laugh

D.beinglaughed參考答案：C15.________inthegradebasketballcontestforthreetimesrecently,Stevelookedexhausted.A.Toplay

B.PlayedC.Tobeplaying

D.Havingplayed參考答案：D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞完成式作原因狀語(yǔ)。句意：史蒂夫最近參加了三次年級(jí)籃球比賽，看上去很疲憊。此處句子主語(yǔ)Steve和play之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且play的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作look之前，所以這里要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做原因狀語(yǔ)，故選D。16.Doyoubelieve__true___youfindhighwages,yougenerallyfindhighprices? A.that;that

B.that;thatwhat

C.it;when

D.it;thatwhere參考答案：D17.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and

,honest..

A．a(chǎn)boveall

B．therefore

C．however

D．a(chǎn)fterall參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Mostpeopleactuallydonotknowhowtodobasicfirstaidonmildburns.Itisnormallytakenforgrantedsincemostpeoplethinkthatsoacking(浸泡)theburnwithwateristhewaytogo.

36Oncetheburnappears,youwillsurelyfeelmuchpainontheactualburnedskin.Technically,thisisthetimetostaycalm.

37

Findingasourceofrunningwaterisrecommended.However,ifthereisnone,anysourcewilldo.Ifthereisrunningwater,simplyplacetheburnedareaunderitandallowittosoakthewaterforabout5to10minutes.

38

Ifyouhaveaccesstoiceoracoldcompress（冷敷布）,youcanusethataswell.Youcanplacetheiceorcoldcompressontheaffectedareaandleaveitthereabout15to30minutes.Theicewillnumbthepainandwillalsostopmoreinjuryontheskin.Aftersoakinginwaterorcoolingtheareawithice,removefromthewatersourceandallowthemoisturetodrynaturally.Youmayalsoconsiderpattingitdowndrywithatowelornapkin,however,thiscoulddamagetheburntskinevenmore.

39

Assoonastheareadriesupcompletely,getabandageorastripofcloth.

40Thiswillprotectthatareafrominfectioncausedbyoutsidedirtanddustgettingintotheopenburn.A.Calladoctormayaswellhelpinmostburncases.B.Thethingisthattreatingamildburngoesdeeperthanjustsoakingtheaffectedpartinwater.C.Itisbesttodryitnaturallyinstead.D.Wrapitaroundtheburntocovertheopenareaofskin.E.Thetruthisthatsoakingisthelastthingtodotodealwithmildburn.F.Thefirstthingyouwillneedtodowillbetofindacleanwatersource.G.Thiswillrelievesomeofthepain,cooldowntheskin,andstopadditionalburning.參考答案：36.B37.F38.G39.C40.D試題分析：本文講述如何來(lái)處理燒傷；36.B根據(jù)上文提到Itisnormallytakenforgrantedsincemostpeoplethinkthatsoacking(浸泡)theburnwithwateristhewaytogo.許多人認(rèn)為把燒傷用水浸泡而已，故選B這會(huì)讓輕度的灼傷變得更厲害。37.F根據(jù)上文提到Technically,thisisthetimetostaycalm.從技術(shù)上來(lái)，首先保持冷靜，故選F首先要找清潔的水源。塊紗布，故選D把傷口包扎好；三、閱讀理解19.Aftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspe-cialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.

Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎縮癥).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive,andthentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.

IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,“Whyme?”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwehadfinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIhadwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”

LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:

DearDick,

MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedaythatIwouldgototheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.However,IknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.

Yourfriend,

Matthew

35.Theboylookedforwardtomeetingtheauthorbecause_________.

A．hewasalsogoodatweightliftingB．hewantedtogettotheOlympicsandwinamedalC．hewasoneoftheauthor’sf