安徽省亳州市李大中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

安徽省亳州市李大中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1._______inthisway,theresultseemsunsatisfactory,sowe’dbetterhaveanothertry.

A.Tolookat

B.Lookingat

C.Lookedat

D.Tobelookingat參考答案：C2.MaYingjiu,chairmanofChineseKuomintang,expressedhisthoughttothemedia_____thecross-straitswouldbeunitedintime.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when參考答案：B3.—Areyouguysreadyfor“TheCampusSingersCompetition”?—Sure！Sinceweareyoung,tryit,_____wewillregret!A.and

B.but

C.or

D.then參考答案：C4.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine________stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling B.handledC.havinghandled D.tohandle參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞。句意：在激烈的競爭環(huán)境下，John想到的能夠應(yīng)對壓力的唯一方法就是通過更加努力讓自己更強大起來。Johncouldimagine為插入語，thewaytodosth/ofdoingsth為固定搭配。此處用動詞不定式作后置定語。故D正確。5.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_____GreatBritain.A

threetimesthesizeas

B

thesizethreetimesofC

threetimesasthesizeof

D

threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D略6.Thereason______heexplainedtousis______tohers.

A.that;similar

B.why;similar

C.that;thesame

D.why;thesame參考答案：A7.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto_____thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.A.Open

B.widenC.narrow

D.leave參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞。句意：父母和孩子應(yīng)該多交流，縮小他們之間的代溝，以便更好地相互理解。A.Open打開；

B.widen加寬；C.narrow變窄；

D.leave離開。narrowthegap縮小差距。根據(jù)句意可知，C選項正確。8.---TheChinesegovernmentistryingtoprotectthegiantpanda.---Iknow.By2020,they_________about69,500squaremilesoflandtothecountry’snaturereservesystem.A.add

B.areadding

C.willadd

D.willhaveadded參考答案：D9. –Shallwegotoseeourteachertomorrowmorning?

–I’dliketo,butI____________atestbetween8a.m.and10a.m.tomorrow. A.havebeentaking B.willbetaking C.amabouttotake D.took參考答案：B略10.—Youarerequiredbylaw_______seatbelts.—Thanksforyourreminding.I’lldoitrightaway.A.wearing B.beingworn

C.towear D.tobeworn參考答案：C略11.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially_______withcreativityandimagination.A.theone

B.each

C.one

D.that參考答案：C12.Thenewrule,_______cameintoforceonMonday,meansjaywalking(亂穿馬路)comesataprice-10yuan($1.60)forpedestriansand20yuanforcyclists.A.that B.which C.what

D.who參考答案：B13.—Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand_____now.A.hadbeenquestioned

B.isbeingquestioned

C.isquestioning

D.hadquestioned參考答案：B14.Wasitsixyearsago,whenhecametoChinaforthefirsttime,___hebegantolearnChinese?

A.where

B.how

C.which

D.that

參考答案：D15.China'sNationalEarthquakeDisasterEmergencyRescueTeamtoHaiti_____60searchandrescuepersonnelandthreesnifferdogs.A.makesupof

B.consistsof

C.madeupof

D.consistingof參考答案：B16.Fromthedates__________onthegoldcoin,itisconformedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A．marking

B．marked

C．tobemarked

D．havingbeenmarked參考答案：B17.Isthistherecorderyouwant_______?A.itrepaired

B.torepaired

C.tohaverepaired

D.tohaveitrepaired參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀表達（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]Anumberofhumanfoodsaredangeroustopets.Manyofthesefoodsmayseemtastytoourpetsbutcanprovedeadlyifeaten.Itcanbeverytemptingtoofferpetsfoodfromthetable,butpetsshouldnotbegivenhumanfoodunlessrecommended(推薦)byyourvet(獸醫(yī)).[2]Ifyoususpectyourpetmayhaveeatenadangerousfood,contactyourvetimmediately.Inmanycases,earlyrecognitionandtreatmentarecritical.[3]GrapesandRaisins(葡萄干)Grapesandraisinscancausesuddenkidney(腎)failureincatsanddogs.Itisunknownwhatthetoxicagentisinthesefruits.However,clinicalsignscanoccurwithin24hoursofeatingandincludevomiting,diarrhea,andlethargy(tiredness).Othersignsofillnessrelatetotheeventualshutdownofkidneyfunctioning.[4]GarlicandOnionsGarlic(蒜)andonions(洋蔥)containchemicals________________redbloodcellsincatsanddogs.Affectedredbloodcellscanlosetheirabilitytocarryoxygeneffectively.Cookingthesefoodsdoesnotreducetheirpotentialtoxicity(毒性).Fresh,cooked,and/orpowderedgarlicand/oronionsarecommonlyfoundinbabyfood,whichissometimesgiventoanimalswhentheyaresick,sobesuretoreadfoodlabelscarefully.[5]Manycasesofhumanfoodtoxicityinpetsareaccidental.Apetmayfindandchewonapackageofgumorcandy,orstealfoodfromacountertoportable.Thebestwaytopreventthisistokeepallfooditemsinclosedcabinetsorinareasthatareinaccessibletopets.Thismaybeparticularlydifficultduringtheholidayseason,whenmorecandy,chocolate,fruitbaskets,andotherfooditemsarearound.Childrenshouldalsobetaughttonevergivecandy,gum,orotherhumanfooditemstopets.

76.What’spassagemainlyabout?(within8words)77.Underwhatconditionshouldyougivepetshumanfoods?（within7words）78.Whyaregrapesandraisinsdangeroustopets?(within10words)79.Fillintheblankinparagraph4.(within2words)80.Whatarethetwokeypointsofhelpingpetsavoiddangeroushumanfoods?(eachwithin12words)參考答案：76.(It’sabout)Dangeroushumanfoodstopets./Humanfoodsaredangeroustopets.77.If(youare)recommendedbyyourvet.78.Becausetheymaycausekidneyfailure.79.that/whichdamage/affect；damaging/affecting80.①Tomakesurepetscan’tfindorgetthefoods.②Toteachchildrennottofeedpetswiththefoods.三、閱讀理解19.Accordingtoresearchers,moneycanbuyhappiness,butonlyifyouspenditonsomeoneelse.Spendingaslittleas$5adayonsomeoneelsecouldsignificantlybringyouhappiness,theteamattheUniversityofBritishColumbiaandHarvardBusinessSchoolfound.Theirexperimentsonmorethan630Americansshowedtheyweremeasurably(適度地)happierwhentheyspentmoneyonothers--eveniftheythoughtspendingthemoneyonthemselveswouldmakethemhappier.“Wewantedtotestourtheorythathowpeoplespendtheirmoneyisatleastasimportantashowmuchmoneytheyearn,”saidElizabethDunn,apsychologistattheUniversityofBritishColumbia.Theyaskedtheir600volunteersfirsttoratetheirgeneralhappiness,reporttheirannualincomeanddetailtheirmonthlyspendingincludingbills,giftsforthemselves,giftsforothersanddonationstocharity.“Regardlessofhowmuchincomeeachpersonmade,thosewhospentmoneyonothersreportedgreaterhappiness,whilethosewhospentmoreonthemselvesdidnot,”Dunnsaidinastatement.Dunn’steamalsosurveyed16employeesatacompanyinBostonbeforeandaftertheyreceivedanannualprofit-sharingbonusofbetween$3,000and$8,000.“Employeeswhodevotedmoreoftheirbonustopro-social(有益社會的)spendingexperiencedgreaterhappinessafterreceivingthebonus,andthemannerinwhichtheyspentthatbonuswasamoreimportantpredictoroftheirhappinessthanthesizeofthebonusitself,”theywroteintheirreport,publishedinthejournalScience.Theygavetheirvolunteers$5or$20andhalfgotclearinstructionsonhowtospendit.Thosewhospentthemoneyonsomeoneorsomethingelsereportedfeelinghappieraboutit.“Thesefindingssuggestthatveryminoralterationsinspendingallocations(分配)--aslittleas$5--maybeenoughtoproducerealgainsinhappinessonagivenday,”Dunnsaid.20.Accordingtothepassage,________.A.themoremoneyyouspendonothers,thehappieryouareB.spendingmoneyonotherscanbringyouhappinessC.ElizabethDunnisapsychologistfromHarvestBusinessSchoolD.sixhundredvolunteerstookpartintheexperiment21.The16employeesmentionedinthepassage_________.A.weregivenclearinstructionsonhowtospendthebonusB.hadmorehappinessthanthesizeofthebonusitselfC.experiencedgreaterhappinessafterreceivingtheirbonusD.felthappieraftertheycontributedmuchofthebonustocharities22.Dunn’sstatementsuggestedthat________.A.thosewhospent