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湖南省衡陽(yáng)市祁東縣楚杰中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando.
——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse.
A.takeon
B.takeover
C.takeup
D.takeoff參考答案:A2.Ifyoutaketimetoexplorethedifferentlayersofaperson,youwillfindsomanyuniqueandinterestingthingsaboutthemthatyouwouldneverknowiftherewere
. A.though B.yet C.however D.otherwise參考答案:D3.Hepaidforaseat,whenhe______haveenteredfree.A.could
B.would
C.must
D.need參考答案:A4._____enoughtimeandmoney,I'msureIwilldotheworkperfectly.A.Give
B.Giving
C.Havinggiven
D.Given參考答案:D5.Manystudentsfind________jobsduringtheirsummerholidays.A.terminal
B.temporary
C.permanent
D.fragile參考答案:B6.Ifyourpasswordisnot______,youcan’twithdrawmoneyfromyouraccount.A.valid
B.vivid
C.reasonable
D.reliable參考答案:A考查形容詞詞義辨析。valid有效的,確鑿的;vivid逼真生動(dòng)的;reasonable合情合理的;reliable可信賴的。句意:如果你的密碼不正確,你將不能從你的賬戶里取到錢。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。7.Wetriedourbesttomakeourgarden_______itssurroundings.A.fitin
B.fitinwith
C.fitupwith
D.tofitinwith參考答案:B略8.HowIwishtoseeheragain!Believeitornot,I________hersincewegraduated.A.don’tsee B.haven’tseen
C.hadn’tseen D.didn’tsee參考答案:B9.Whiledancinghappilyathome,________.A.thedoorbellrang
B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellrings
D.weheardthedoorbellring
參考答案:D10.Thesmoginmanypartsofourcountrythesedaysisreported________publicawarenessoftheairquality.A.tohaveraised
B.toberaised
C.raising
D.havingraised參考答案:A11.Thenewlymarriedcoupledecidedtogiveuptheirhoneymoontrip________asoundeconomicbase.A.infavorof
B.inplaceof
C.forfearof
D.forlackof參考答案:D12.Frommum’slove,patienceandunderstanding,Ihavelearnedwhatahugeresponsibility_____istoraiseachild.A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one參考答案:A13.Thereismuchtruthintheidea_
kindnessisusuallyservedbyfrankness.
A.why
B.which
C.that
D.whether參考答案:C14.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday________beabletolearnitwell.A.youcan
B.canyou
C.youwill
D.willyou參考答案:D試題分析:考查倒裝語(yǔ)。only所修飾的副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí),句子要用倒裝語(yǔ)序,答案只能在B或D中選擇,beableto不能與can連用,故D對(duì)。【知識(shí)歸納】“only+狀語(yǔ)”位于句首時(shí)的倒裝:當(dāng)一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)受副詞only的修飾且置于句首時(shí),其后用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序:如:Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到他錯(cuò)了。15.Ifyousmoke,pleasegooutside.
A.can B.shouldC.must D.may參考答案:C提示:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。此處must表示“偏偏,非要”。句意:如果你非要吸煙,請(qǐng)到外面去。
16.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto________thechange.A.a(chǎn)daptto
B.a(chǎn)doptto
C.a(chǎn)pplyto
D.devoteto參考答案:A17.
Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho____forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame
B.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame參考答案:A二、新的題型18.下面文章中有5處(第76~80)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題,并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.
Dovoluntaryworkks5uB.
ListyourpositivesC.
CreateajobsearchplanD.
KeeparegulardailyroutineE.
BreakbiggoalsintosmallonesF.
Concentrateonthethingsyoucancontrol
KeepingPositiveDuringaLongJobSearchAlongjobsearchcanaffectyourattitude,especiallyifyou'reoutofajob.Ifit'stakingyoulongerthanexpectedtofindajob,thefollowingtipscanhelpyouconcentrateandstaypositive,aswellasreducingyourdepression.76.___________Whenyounolongerhaveajobtoreportforeveryday,youcaneasilylosemotivation.Treatyourjobsearchlikearegularjob,withadaily"start"and"end"time.Followingasetschedulewillhelpyoubemoreefficientandproductivewhileyou'reoutofajob.77.___________Avoidgettingoverwhelmedbybreakingbiggoalsintosmallmanageablesteps.Insteadoftryingtodoeverythingatonce,firstputsomethingahead.Ifyou'reoutofluckinyourjobsearch,takesometimetorethinkyourgoalsandworkoutanotherjobsearchplan.78.___________Makealistofallthethingsyoulikeaboutyourself,includingskills,characters,achievementsandsuccesses.Writedownprojectsthatyou'reproudof,situationswhereyouexcelandthingsyou'regoodat.Reviewthislistoftentoremindyourselfofyourstrengths.79.___________Beingoutofajobcandecreaseyourself-esteemandmakeyoufeeluseless.However,volunteeringcanhelpyoumaintainasenseofvalueandpurpose.Helpingotherscanputyouinagoodmood.Volunteeringcanalsoprovidecareerexperience,socialsupportandnetworkingopportunities.80.___________Youcan'tcontrolhowquicklyapossiblebosscallsyoubackorwhetherornothedecidestohireyou.Ratherthanwastingyourenergyandtimeonthingsthatareoutofyourhands,turnyourattentiontothingsyoucancontrolduringthetimewhenyouareoutofajob,suchaswritingagreatcoverletterandresumetothecompanyyouwanttoworkfor,settingupmeetingswithyournetworkingcontactsandsoon.參考答案:DCBAF三、閱讀理解19.JamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves.HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.There,aschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisname.“J.C.”,hereplied.Shethoughthehadsaid“Jesse”,andhehadanewname.Owensranhisfirstraceatage13.Afterhighschool,hewenttoOhioStateUniversity.Hehadtoworkpart-timesoastopayforhiseducation.Asasecond-yearstudent,intheBigTengamesin1935,hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater.AweekbeforetheBigTenmeet,Owensaccidentallyfelldownaflightofstairs.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweek,andhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthathegiveupandsaidhewouldtry,eventbyevent.Hedidtry,andtheresultsareintherecordbook.ThestagewassetforOwens’victoryattheOlympicGamesinBerlinthenextyear,andhissuccesswouldcometoberegardedasnotonlyathleticbutalsopolitical.HitlerdidnotcongratulateanyoftheAfrican-Americanwinners.“Itwasallrightwithme,”hesaidyearslater.“Ididn’tgotoBerlintoshakehandswithhim,anyway.”HavingreturnedfromBerlin,hereceivednotelephonecallfromthepresidentofhisowncountry,either.Infact,hewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976,fouryearsbeforehisdeath.Owens’Olympicvictoriesmadelittledifferencetohim.Heearnedhislivingbylookingafteraschoolplayground,andacceptedmoneytoraceagainstcars,trucks,motorcycles,anddogs.“Sure,itbotheredme,”hesaidlater.“Butatleastitwasanhonestliving.Ihadtoeat.”Intime,however,hisgoldmedalschangedhislife.“Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears,”heoncesaid.“Timehasstoodstillforme.Thatgoldenmomentdieshard.”46.Owensgothisothername“Jesse”when________.A.hewenttoOhioStateUniversity
B.histeachermadefunofhimC.histeachertook“J.C.”for“Jesse”
D.hewongoldmedalsintheBigTenmeet47.IntheBigTenmeet,Owens________.A.hurthimselfintheback
B.succeededinsettingmanyrecordsC.triedev
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