江蘇省泰州市省泰中附中中考三模英語試題

PAGE42018年中考適應(yīng)性考試(三)英語試題（考試時間120分鐘滿分120分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(15分)()1.________morebeautifulTaizhouwasshowntotheworldin_________fourth“MicroFilm·Us”microfilmcompetition. A.The;a B.A;a C.A;the D./;the()2.HowmuchshouldIpayforthefood,Madam?Itcosts.Thefoodisfreehere.needstopayforit.A.none;AnyoneB.none;NooneC.nothing;EverythingD.nothing;Nobody()3.Don’tcometomeethim______,becausehewillbeaway____________.A.between8to9,between7and12B.from8and9;from7to12C.from8to9;between7and12D.between8and9;from7to12()4.StephenHawking,oneofthemostrespectedandbest-knownscientists,passedaway_____March14,2018______theageof76.A.in;at B.on;at C.in;on D.on;on()5.DoyouknowtheIndiangirlMalala?Ofcourse,her___________makestheworldshocked(震驚的)andshebecomestheyoungestwinneroftheNobelPeacePrize.A.advantage B.progress C.achievement D.attention()6.ShallwegotoXinghuatoseetherapeflowers(油菜花)thisweekend?___Andit’ssaidthatitisXinghuaQianduoRapeFlowersTourismFestivalnow.Wecan’tmissit.A.Whynot? B.I’mnotsure. C.Iamafraidnot. D.Idon’tthinkso.()7.Wherehaveyou______thesedays?Ihave______toNanjingwithmyfriends.A.been;gone B.been;been C.gone;been D.gone;gone()8.OntheTVshow“ChinesePoetryConference”,LeiHaiwei,afooddeliverycourier(外賣小哥)fromHangzhouwonthefinalofthethirdseason.Howamazing!The______programmeissopopularthatabout______ofthestudentsinmyclassprefertowatchitatweekends.A.90-minute,three-fourth B.90-minute,three-quartersC.90-minutes,third-fours D.90minute's,three-fourths()9.Thehighschoolentranceexaminationiscoming!Yes,ourteachertellsuswe____betoohardworkingbeforetheexams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t()10.I'mafraidthelittlegirlcan'tdealwiththeproblemonherown.Metoo._________,sheisonly7yearsold.A.Ingeneral B.Aboveall C.Afterall D.Inall()11.Howdoyoulikethedocumentary“ABiteofChinaIII”?Wonderful!Ilikeitverymuch,____manyviewersthinkit’snotsoattractive.A.because B.if C.unless D.although()12.Yourrobothascaughtavirusanditnolongerworksproperly.Wow,______messithasmade!Ireallydon’tknow_______todowithit.A.Whata,howB.how,how C.whata,what D.how,what()13.Manypeoplethinkwomenarebetteratcookingthanmen..Mosttopcooksintheworldaremen.A.NotatallB.ExactlyC.IagreeD.That’snotthecase()14.IhavemadelittleprogressinEnglishduringthisterm.Don'tworry..A.It'snevertoooldtolearn B.Romewasnotbuiltinaday. C.Wellbegunishalfdone. D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.()15.Couldyoupleasetellme_________?I’mnotsure.Perhapsinacoupleofdays.A.whenheiscomingback B.howmanydayshewillstaythereC.howlongwillhebeback D.howsoonwillhecomeback二、完形填空（15分）DadandIwerealwayspassionate（熱情的）aboutourfeelings,andwhenIreachedmyteenyears,our16reallyheatedup.Ourbiggestfightwasaboutmychosen17.“Peoplelikeusaren’twriters!”Dadwouldshout.“Maybepeoplelikeyouaren’twriters,”Iwouldshout18,“butpeoplelikemeare!”Igrewupinanicehousewithalawnandlotsofrooms.AllIhadtodowasgetgoodgradesandstayThen,theparticipantschosetodooneofthefollowingfourthingsbeforedoingthe“unusual-usetask”again:Completeadifficulttask;completeaneasytask;takea12–minutebreak;orskip（跳過）12-minutebreakandmoverightontothetaskexerciseagain.Surprisingly,thegroupthatperformed(執(zhí)行)bestwastheonethatcompletedtheeasytask.Manyparticipantsreportedthattheyweredaydreamingwhileperformingtheeasytask.Sotheresearchersbelievedthatthisdaydreamingmighthavehelpedunlocktheircreativity.Buthowcoulddaydreaminghelpthebraincomeupwithcreativeways?Theanswerissomethingknownas“unconsciousthought”.Evenwhenyouarenotactivelyworkingtosolveaproblem,itisstillinthebackofyourmind.Yourbrainisstillthinkingabouttheproblem,butinamuchmoresubtle（不易察覺的）way.Whenyoudaydream,yourmindisallowedtothinkinwaysitnormallywouldnot.Becauseitisfreeofcontrol,itcancreatecompletelynewandout-of-the-boxideas.Greatideasnevercomeeasily,butthatdoesnotmeanyoualwayshavetoworkhardtogetthem.Feelfreetodowhatyouwantandletyourmindwander.（）41.Whatcouldyoudotocreategreatideasaccordingtothepassage?A.Workhard. B.Letyourmindwander.C.Haveanicesleep. D.Readmorebooks.（）42.The“unusual-usetask”includedhavingparticipants______________________ .A.completeaneasytask B.completeaverydifficulttaskC.takea12-minutebreak D.comeupwithdifferentwaystouseanobject（）43.Whydidtheparticipantswhocompletedtheeasytaskperformbest?A.Becausetheyweremorecreativethantheothers.B.BecausetheyweremoreknowledgeablethantheothersC.BecausetheywerebetteratsolvingproblemsthantheothersD.Becausetheyhadthetimetodaydream,whichmighthavehelpedunlocktheircreativity.（）44.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“unconsciousthought”inParagraph5mean?A.Yourbrainisthinkingaboutaproblemoutsideofyourawareness（意識）B.Yourbrainknowswhatyou’rethinkinganddoing.C.Yourbrainhasapurposeofitsownthatcannotbeknown.D.Yourbrainrefusestoreceiveanyinformationfromtheoutsideworld.（）45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Brainstormingisimportanttocreativeideas.B.Themoreweexerciseourbrains,themoreideaswewillhave.C.Daydreamingisawaytoimprovecreativity.D.Problem-solvingskillsareimportantinourlives.四、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(10分)Somepeopleseemtohaveextraordinary(非凡的)memories.ZhengAiqiang,a“memoryathlete”onTVshowSuperBrain(《最強(qiáng)大腦》),canremember2,660numbersinjustonehour!

Youwouldthinkpeoplelikethishavespecialbrains.ButaccordingtoarecentstudybyresearchersfromtheUnitedStatesandtheNetherlands(荷蘭),thebrainstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofordinary(普通的)peopleand23oftheworld’sleadingmemoryathletesshowsnodifference.

That’sbecausegoodmemoriescanbetrained.NewresearchinthejournalNeuron(《神經(jīng)元》)suggeststhatyoucanbecomeasupermemorizerwithjustsixweeksofhardtraining,reportedTheGuardian.

Researchersfoundthatatechnique(技巧)calledloci,inventedbytheancientGreeks,cangreatlyhelpimprovememory.

Byusingloci,youareusingyourimaginationtoimprovethebrain’smemorynetworks.Youcanlink(關(guān)聯(lián))somethingyouneedtorememberwithaplacethatyouknowverywell.Forexample,torememberalistofnumbers,imagineyourselfwalkingthroughyourhouse.Eachthingislinkedtoanumber.Forexample,zerocouldbethehandle(把手)onthedoorandfivecouldbethepaintingonthewall.

“Noteveryonecanbecomea(memory)champion.Buteveryoneusingthetechniquecanimprovealotfromthelevelthey’reat,”saidBorisKonrad,oneoftheresearchersinthestudy.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過7個詞。46.HowmanynumberscanZhengAiqiangrememberinjustonehour?____________________________

47.Arethebrainstructureofordinarypeopleand23oftheworld’sleadingmemoryathletesdifferentorsimilar?______________________________________48.Whenusinglocitoremembersomething,whatdoyoulinksomethingwith?_____________________49.Howlongdoesittakeanordinarypersontotrainhardtobeasupermemorizer?________________50.Whowaslociinventedby?___________________________________五、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）KeepRightThetrafficfollowsthe“keeprightrule”.Whiledriving,driveontherightsideoftheroad,whichiscompletelydifferentfromthatinBritain.Onone-way,multiplelanes(車道)road,theright-mostlanewouldbeslowestandleft-mostlaneisfastest.HandSignalsThoughindicators(指示燈)areusedforthepurposeofshowingwhichdirectionyouaregoing,knowingsomehandsignalsisveryimportantandtheyarealwaysaskedinadrivingtest.Whenyouwanttoturnright,youcanputyourlefthandoutofthewindowandpointupward.Whenyouwanttomakealeftturn,youcanreachyourleftarmoutofthewindowandpointtotheleft.Ifyouwanttoslowdownorstop,youcanjustpointdownward.SchoolBusesYellowschoolbuseshaveflashingredlightsandstopsignsthatreachoutfromthedriver’sside.Thedriversusethesewarningsignalswhenlettingpupilsonandoff.Nomatterwhichsideoftheroadyouaretravelingon,ifyoucomeupon(偶遇)aschoolbuswithitslightsflashingandastopsignused,youmuststop.It’sthelaw.Remainstoppeduntilthelightsstopflashingorthestopsignisremoved.UsingtheHornUsinghornsisnotcommoninAmerica.Actuallytheyareveryrarelyused.Youmayuseyourhorntowarnwalkersorotherdriversofpossibletroubleortoavoidaccidents.Donotuseyourhorntoexpressangerorcomplainaboutotherdrivers’mistakesortotrytogetaslowdrivertomovefaster.TitleTrafficrulesin51The52forlearningabouttherulesManypeople53todrivebythemselvesduringtravelling.Knowingsomethingaboutdrivingwill54peopletohaveawonderfulholiday.KeepRightWhiledrivingontheroad,youshoulddriveonthe55sideoftheroad.Thetrafficruleisnotthe56asthatintheUK.Thedriverscandrive57ontheleft-mostlanethanontheright-mostlane.HandSignalsKnowingsomehandsignalsisofgreat58thoughindicatorsareusedforthepurposeofshowingwhichdirectionyouaregoingto.SchoolBusesThedriversoftheschoolbusesusewarningsignalswhenlettingpupilsgetonoroffthebus.It’s59thelawifthedriversdon’tstoptheircarswhentheycomeuponaschoolbuswithitslightsflashingandastopsignused.UsingtheHornUseyourhorntowarnwalkersorotherdriversofpossibletroubleortoavoidaccidentsinsteadof60angerorcomplainingaboutotherdrivers’mistakes.六、詞匯運(yùn)用（10分）A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，用單詞的正確形式填空。61.AccordingtothesurveyinRussia,about70%oftheRussianshopePutinwillbestillthenext__________(總統(tǒng)).62.He(后悔)puttingherthroughandcausedalotofproblems.63.Whodoyouthinkisthebestat(化學(xué))inyourclass?OfcourseTom.64.Mymotherisalot(嚴(yán)格)withmeinmystudythanmyfather.Icallthem“TigerMomCatDad”athomesometimes.65.NextSaturdayisJim’smother’s(第四十九)birthday,theirfamilyaregoingtohaveapartytocelebrateit.B.根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。66.Sinceyou(cancel)yourmeeting,whynotgoouttoplaywithus?67.Hefelloffhisbikeand(lie)ontheground.Howunluckyhewas!68.ThereisnodoubtthatChinawillbeamong(wealth)countriesintheworldinthefuture.69.Ourcityisbuildinganewseniorhighschool.Ihopeit_____________（complete）beforeSeptembernextyear.70.Theseforeign(music)namesaresodifficulttoremember,buttheirworksarereallygreat.七、短文填空TheDragonBoatFestival,alsocalledDoubleFifthFestival,iscelebratedonthe5thdayofthefifthmonthofthelunarc71.Itisoneofthemosti72Chinesefestivals,withtheothertwotheAutumnMoonFestivalandChineseNewYear.NowallChinesestudentshaveadayo73onthatday.Ithasbeencelebrated,inallkindsofways,inotherpartsofEastAsiaaswell.Inthewest,itiswellk74astheDragonBoatFestival.ThefestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan.Hewasanhonestministerwhowasalwaysworriedaboutpeopleinhiscountry.However,theemperorandthegovernmentdidn'tb___75____hiswords.Atlast,hejumpedintoMiluoRiverandkilledhimself.Peopledidn'twantfishtoeathimsotheyt__76___somefoodintotherivertogetthefishaway.TheDragonBoatFestivalformed.Thefestivalisfamousforitsdragon-boatrace,e___77_____inthesouthernplaceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.Thetraditionalfoodisn___78___ricedumplings.Theyareusuallymadeofglutinousrice,meatandsoon.Nowadays,youcaneatd___79______kindsofricedumplings.Theyareverydelicious.Toc80it,peoplealwayseatricedumplingsandwatchdragon-boatraceonthatday.八、書面表達(dá)(20分)國家開放二胎政策后，學(xué)校進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查關(guān)于我們是否愿意有一個弟弟或妹妹，同學(xué)們各有主張，假如你是李華，請你據(jù)此給報社寫一篇文章，要點(diǎn)如下表：主張理由78%的學(xué)生愿意不再感到孤獨(dú)，學(xué)會分享。17%的學(xué)生不愿意擔(dān)心他們并不是的家庭唯一,增加家庭的負(fù)擔(dān)5%的學(xué)生無所謂是否有弟、妹毫無差異你的觀點(diǎn)自列舉1-2點(diǎn)DearEditor,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutasurveycarriedoutinourschoolaboutwhetherwearewillingtohaveayoungersibling（兄弟姐妹）inourfamilies.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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三模答案一．單項(xiàng)選擇題15CDDBC610ABBDC11-15DCDBA二．完形填空1620BBDDB2125CBABC26-30