安徽省滁州市白酒中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

安徽省滁州市白酒中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youshould______thelikelyresultbeforeyoudecidetodosomething.

A.pickout

B.reflecton

C.makeuseof

D.testout參考答案：B2.______helivesinarichfamily,hestartedfromthelowestpositionasanordinaryworkertomakehisliving.A.While

B.Unless

C.As

D.Since參考答案：A3.You_____readabookinthesun—it'lldoharmtoyoureyes．A．couldn't

B．wouldn't

C．needn't

D．mustn't參考答案：D4.Hefeelsitdangerousforagirltobeoutlateatnight,sohewon’thavehisdaughter_______homelate.

A.

arrive

B.

arriving

C.

to

arrive

D.

arrived參考答案：B5.Asweallknow,

___

eastofthelakestandsatower

backtoSongDynasty.A.The,dated

B.the,dating

C./,dated

D./,dating參考答案：C考察冠詞及非謂語動詞。East作為副詞來講，前面不用冠詞，作為名詞來講可以加冠詞：intheeastofsp。datebackto追溯到，，，無被動，此時datingbackto...作后置定語，顧選C。句意：正如我們所知道的，在湖的東面矗立著一座可以追溯到宋朝的塔。6.Thetempleisstillinexcellentcondition,thatitwasbuilt600yearsago.

A.considering B.concerningC.regarding D.supposing參考答案：A解析:根據(jù)句意,此處用considering表示“考慮到,鑒于”。B項“關(guān)于”;C項“關(guān)于”;D項“假設(shè)”。

7.ThepresentIhadbeenlookingforward___________

meyesterdayafternoonatlast.

A.toreaching

B.toreached

C.toreach

D.reached參考答案：B略8.—Doyoulikeyournewjob,George?—Yes,everythingisgreatandbeingabletowalktoworkisanadded________forme.A.bargain B.budgetC.bonus D.balance參考答案：C考查名詞辨析。句意：——喬治，你喜歡你的新工作嗎？——是的，一切都很好，能夠步行去上班是這份新工作額外的好處。A.bargain便宜貨；B.budget預(yù)算；C.bonus獎金；紅利；額外津貼；D.balance平衡。根據(jù)常識可知，步行上班是好處，故選C。9.Anyonewhowantstobesuccessfulmustn’tgiveupinany________,andshouldalwaysbefullofconfidence.A．contribution B．circumstancesC．competitions D．challenges參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：任何想要成功的人都無論什么情況下不能放棄，并且應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)充滿自信。inanycircumstances為固定搭配，意為“在任何情況下”，符合句意，故選B項。10.Thepolicefailedtocomeupwith______evidence,andonthataccountthesuspectwasreleased.

A.effective

B.valid

C.subtle

D.considerate參考答案：B略11.Ilikereadingpoems,becausepoemscan___certain____.A.convey;emotion

B.convey;emotions

C.express;emotions

D.explain;emotions參考答案：B12.Whileafullunderstandingofwhatcausesthediseasemaybeseveralyearsaway,a

leadingtoasuccessfultreatmentcouldcomemuchsooner.A．bonus B．breakthroughC．budget D．blow參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管完全了解這種病的病因可能還需要幾年,但不久就能在此病的治療上取得突破性的進(jìn)展。A.bonus獎金，紅利；B.breakthrough突破，重大進(jìn)展；C.budget預(yù)算；D.blow毆打，擊打。根據(jù)句意，選B項。13.Notuntilhetoldmeyesterday_______whathadhappened.A.Ididknow

B.Iknow

C.didn’tIknow

D.didIknow參考答案：D14._______,wewatchedhalfayear’sfooddestroyedbeforeoureyes.A.Helplesslyandsad

B.HelplesslyandsadlyC.Helplessandsadly

D.Helplessandsad參考答案：C15.

TheInternetissuchawonderfulinventionthatit_______peopleacrosstheworktogether,howeveraparttheyare.A.connect

B.relate

C.join

D.link參考答案：D16.Time,_____correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse

B.used

C.tobeused

D.using參考答案：B17..---HaveyougotRobert’sinvitationtotheparty?---Notyet.I_______he_________goingtosendonetome,buthedidn’t.A.think;was

B.thought;was

C.think;is

D.thought;is參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.TwoweeksafterthepopularshowChinesePoetryConference,anewprogram,Reader(朗讀者),hasbecomemuch___61___(popular)thanit.Theweeklytalkshow,hostedbythefamoushostessDongQing,invitespeoplefromallwalksoflife___62___

(read)aloudpoems,essaysandbookexcerpts(節(jié)選)theylikeorwrote.Theguestswhojoin___63___italsosharetheirownlifestoriesandexplainthereasonwhyparticularpiecestouchedtheirhearts.Viewerscanoftenbemovedtotears___64___theylistentothosestories.ThreedaysafteritsfirstbroadcastonCCTV-1，Readershasbeen___65___(great)successfulandinterestedthousandsofpeople.Throughthepoeticwords,Readershasmade___66___publicpayattentiontothe___67___(lose)habitofreadingaloud.ReadersisoneoftheculturalTV___68___(program)torestore(恢復(fù))thecountry’sloveforliterature.Itssuccessisvery___69___(encourage)intoday’stelevisionworldwhereTVseries___70___(play)aleadingpartsofar.參考答案：61.morepopular

62.toread

63.in

64.when

65.greatly

66.the

67.lost

68.programs

69.encouraging

70.haveplayed【61題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。本句把“中國詩詞大會”與“朗讀者”兩個節(jié)目進(jìn)行比較，所以要使用比較級形式，而且橫線前面的副詞much也通常修飾比較級形式?！?2題詳解】考查不定式做補(bǔ)足語。短語invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事；“朗讀者”邀請來自社會各階層的人參加節(jié)目朗讀詩歌、短文和節(jié)選。本句中不定式toread對賓語peoplefromallwalksoflife進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明?！?3題詳解】考查固定搭配。固定搭配joinin參加….；該短語通常表示參加某些活動，本句表示參加“參加朗讀者”這個節(jié)目?！?4題詳解】考查狀語從句連詞。句意：當(dāng)觀眾們聽這些故事的是，他們經(jīng)常被感動流淚。When引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的謂語動詞可以是延續(xù)性動詞也可以是短暫性動詞。【65題詳解】考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞或者整個句子；本句中副詞greatly做狀語修飾形容詞successful。【66題詳解】考查固定短語。短語thepublic大眾，公眾；該短語作為動詞make的賓語。句意：“朗讀者”讓大眾注意到丟失的閱讀的習(xí)慣?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞。過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞通常表示已經(jīng)完成的事情，本句中“l(fā)ost”表示“已經(jīng)失去的”，修飾名詞habit。【68題詳解】考查名詞。短語oneof…..意為“…之一”，of后面可以接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。名詞program是可數(shù)名詞，所以本句使用復(fù)數(shù)形式programs。【69題詳解】考查形容詞。在英語中現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞通常修飾事物，意為“令人……的”，形容詞encouraging令人鼓舞的；句意：在當(dāng)今這個連續(xù)劇為主角的電視年代里，“朗讀者”的成功是令人鼓舞的?！?0題詳解】考查時態(tài)。副詞sofar到目前為止，該短語通常和現(xiàn)在完成時連用，強(qiáng)調(diào)到目前為止已經(jīng)完成的事情。三、閱讀理解19.Babygirlsmaketheirwaydirectlyfordollsassoonastheycancrawl,whileboyswillheadforthetoycars,

astudyhasshown.Thefindings,thefirsttoshowdifferencesinveryyoungbabies,suggestthereisabiologicalbasistotheirpreferences.PsychologistsDrBrendaToddfromCityUniversityLondoncarriedoutanexperimentinvolving90infantsagedninemonthsto36months.Thebabieswereallowedtochoosefromseventoys.Somewerestereotypicallyboys'toys-acar,adigger,aballandablueteddy.

Therestweregirls’toys:apinkteddy,adollandacookingset.Theywereplacedameterawayfromthetoys,andcouldpickwhichevertoytheyliked.Theirchoiceandtheamountoftimetheyspentplayingwitheachtoywererecorded.Oftheyoungestchildren(nineto14months),girlsspentsignificantlylongerplayingwiththedollthanboys,andboysspentmuchmoretimewiththecarandballthanthegirlsdid.Amongthetwo-andthree-year-olds,girlsspent50percentofthetimeplayingwiththedollwhileonlytwoboysbrieflytouchedit.Theboysspentalmost90percentoftheirtimeplayingwithcars,whichthegirlsbarelytouched.Therewasnolinkbetweentheparents’viewonwhichtoysweremoreappropriateforboysorgirls,andthechildren’schoice.DrBrendaToddsaid:“Childrenofthisagearealreadyexposedtomuchsocialization.Boysmaybegiven‘toysthatgo’whilegirlsgettoystheycancarefor,whichmayhelpshapetheirpreference.Butthesefindingsagreewiththeformerideathatchildrenshownaturalinterestsinparticularkindsoftoys.Therecouldbeabiologicalbasisfortheirchoices.Malesthroughevolutionhavebeenadaptedtoprefermovingobjects,probablythroughhuntinginstincts（本能）,whilegirlspreferwarmercolor1ssuchaspink,thecolor1ofanewbornbaby.”53．Babyboysandgirlshavedifferenttoypreferencesprobablybecause

.A．babyboysaremuchmoreactiveB．babygirlslikebrightcolor1smoreC．theirparentstreatthemdifferentlyD．thereisanaturaldifferencebetweenthem54．Bothbabyboysandbabygirlslik