Unit2Grammar數(shù)詞課件牛津深圳版英語八年級上冊

Cardinalandordinalnumbers

GrammarAReadthecardinalnumbersandfindrules“十幾”-teen['ka:d?n?l]基數(shù)詞“幾十”-ty“幾十幾”-ty-…P23Howtoreadlargenumbersxxx,xxx,xxx,xxx★數(shù)字讀法：“三位一分”billionmillionthousandandandandand4635fourthousandsixhundredand

thirty-five4,6352,53425,342253,4232,534,23325,342,330two

thousandfivehundredandthirty-fourtwenty-fivethousandthreehundredandforty-twotwohundredandfifty-threethousandfourhundredandtwenty-threetwomillionfivehundredandthirty-fourthousandtwohundredandthirty-threetwenty-fivemillionthreehundredandforty-twothousandthreehundredandthirtyChinawon_______and_________prize.

Germanywon_________prize.thefirstthethirdthesecondordinalnumbersthefirst;thesecond;thethirdWeuseordinalnumberstoshowthe______ofthings.[‘?:d?n?l]序數(shù)詞order-th序數(shù)詞是從基數(shù)詞變化而來的。規(guī)則順口溜：

基變序，有規(guī)律，末尾加個th,

一二三，特殊記，八去t,九去e,f來把ve替，見y先變成ie,末尾再加th,

遇見幾百幾十幾，只變個位就可以。第101theonehundredandfirst

first2

thirdfourthtwelfthtwenty-third

twenty-eighth19P24onthe10thofSeptemberonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonthonthe1stofOctoberonthe25thofDecember1.―Howlongistheriver?―It’s________meters.

A.aboutthreehundredandseventeen B.abouttwohundredsandforty-five C.morethantwohundreds D.less

than

three

hundreds

and

seventy2.―Canyouwritethenumbereighty-fourthousand,sixhundredandtwenty-six?―Yes,itis__________.A.84662B.84626 C.48662D.486263.－Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?

－Thereare__________.

A.thesixhundredandsixty-five B.sixhundredsixty-five C.sixhundredsandsixty-five D.sixhundredandsixty-five4.HanMeimeiis________toarriveatschooltoday.Noonearrivedearlierthanher.

A.theone B.thefirst C.firstone D.1stInstructionsaboutnumbers

GrammarBadd…and…subtract…from…祈使句：以動詞原形開頭，不能得出計算結(jié)果?！凹訙p乘除”的表達：multiply…by…divide…by…InstructionsaboutnumbersAdd1and1.1plus1

is/equals2.指令，說明Add…and…

…plus…is/equals…2+45+6…2+4=65+6=11…

2-19-49-6…

Subtract1from2.2minus1

is/equals1.2-1=19-4=59-6=3…

2×3

2×52×72×3=62×5=10

2×7=14

Multiply2by3.2multipliedby3

is/equals6.

10÷28÷215÷510÷2=58÷2=415÷5=3Divide10by2.10dividedby2

is/equals5.主語是介詞詞組,可以得出結(jié)果

ubtractfrom13inus5813-5=8ultiplyby7ultiplied8567×8=56

ivide

by16ivided4416÷4=4

dd

and9

lus6159+6=15

ddivide

14lus4ivide29(14+4)÷2=9Finderrors(改錯)1. 2add5is7.______________________________________.2. 7subtract3is4.______________________________________.3. 25divideby5equal5.______________________________________.4. Multiply3by9equal27.______________________________________.2plus5is77minus3is4.25dividedby5equals5.3multipliedby9equals27.拓展①分數(shù)表達四分之一三分之二onefourthtwothirds子基母序子＞1,母+s②年代表達21世紀10年代in

the2010s介詞用in,世紀-1,年代+s③大概歲數(shù)表達在我們十幾歲的時候in

ourtens介詞用in,人稱用物主,基數(shù)+s改錯：Rosehasthreehundredsfruittrees.2._______treeshavebeenplantednearhere,sotheairisveryfresh.A.Twohundreds B.HundredofC.Hundredsof D.hundredsC解題技巧：有數(shù)不s,有s有of④⑤她是個18歲的美少女。Sheis____beautifullady.a18-year-oldB.an18-year-oldC.an18yearsoldD.a18-years-oldsB√Thebeautifulladyis18yearsold.解題技巧：有線不s⑥Anumberof

students

arewaitingfortheteacher.Thenumberofstudents

is360.辨析：anumberof許多thenumberof

數(shù)量，謂語動詞用三單___girlstookpartintheHappyGirlCompetitionbutonlyfewofthemsucceeded.A.MillionofB.Manymillionof

C.TwomillionsD.MillionsofIgotabeautifulbikeonmy__birthday.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.fifteenthB.fifteen

C.thefifteenD.thefifteenthNow,everybody,pleaseturntoPage___andlookatthe___picture.A.Fifth;fiveB.Five;fifth

C.Fifth;fifthD.Five;fiveMostofmyfather’sfriendsare___andwereborn___.

A.intheirfort