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2022-2023學年福建省泉州市崇武中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosenthimtouniversity.A.lacked
B.lacking
C.lackingof
D.lackedin參考答案:B2.
fromspace,theearth,withwater
sevenpercentofitssurface,lookslikeablueball.A.Seen;covered
B.Seeing;covering
C.Seeing;covered
D.Seen;covering參考答案:D3.Thereason
shegavefornotbeingpresentwas
theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A./,because
B.why,because
C./,that
D.why,whether參考答案:C4.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventasmuch
inpersonalityaspossible.A.contact
B.contrast
C.connection
D.conflict參考答案:D5.Theexhibitionhalliscleanandtidy,witharangeofgoodsalready________forsale.A.laid
B.lain
C.laying
D.tolay參考答案:A
6.Hamburgersare________throughawindowintherestaurantandthentheyarehandedoutthroughthewindowtothewaitingcustomers.A.booked
B.orderedC.demanded
D.told參考答案:B句意:漢堡包是從飯店的窗口預(yù)訂,之后又通過這個窗口被分發(fā)給等候的顧客的。此句要用order表示“預(yù)訂(飯菜)”。7.Hisanswerwas_______,sonoonecouldmakeoutwhathemeant.A.ambiguous
B.unconscious
C.transparent
D.explicit參考答案:A8.
MyparentssuggestedIshould________regularlytokeepfit.A.giveout
B.turnout
C.comeout
D.workout參考答案:D9.Youlookupset.What’sthematter?
Ihadmyproposal__________again.A.turnedover
B.turnedonC.turnedoff
D.turneddown參考答案:D句意:——你看上去不高興,怎么了?——我的建議又被拒絕了??疾閯釉~短語辨析。turndown拒絕,故選擇D項。turnover顛倒,傾覆;turnon打開;turnoff關(guān)掉。10.________studentswiththeirteachers________outtohaveagoodweekend.A.Manya;goes
B.Alargenumberof;wentC.Alargeamountof;went
D.Alotof;hasgone參考答案:B11.Theysuggestedthattheprofessor_____justnow_____chairmanofthemeeting.
A.referringto;make
B.referringto;makeC.referredto;bemade
D.referredto;wasmade參考答案:C12.____________providingentertainment,thewebsitealsoturnsouttobeahelpfultool.A.Farfrom
B.Insteadof
C.Regardlessof
D.Apartfrom參考答案:D考查介詞短語。句意:除了提供娛樂,這個網(wǎng)站也是一個有用的工具。Farfrom
遠非;Insteadof而不是;Regardlessof不管,不顧;Apartfrom除了。故選D。13.____thedogbarkingfiercely,away____.A.Tohear;fleeingthethief
B.Hear;wasfleeingthethief
C.Heard;thethiefwasfleeing
D.Hearing;fledthethief
參考答案:D14.
hishardwork,thebusinessmansucceededinovercomingallthedifficulties.A.Regardlessof
B.Thanksto
C.Infavorof
D.Withregardto參考答案:B15.Thetrainisrunning______120kilometresanhour.
A.ataspeed
B.atthespeed
C.ataspeedof
C.onaspeedof參考答案:C16.Theanswerisconnectedwiththemainuse________thebodymakesoffoodtosupplytheenergyformovement.
A.where
B.why
C.what
D.that參考答案:D略17.Mikecheckedthelistagainandagaintoseeifhehadleftanything________.A.aside
B.aloneC.out
D.over參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞短語。A.leaveaside擱置一邊;B.leavealone不打擾,不干涉;C.leaveout遺漏,省去;D.leaveover剩下,留下。句意:邁克一遍又一遍地檢查清單,看有沒有漏掉什么。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。二、新的題型18.Spidermanisoneofthemostfamouscomicbookheroesofalltime.HewascreatedbySianLetin1963.He___41___(introduce)totheworldinthepagesofMarvelcomicbooks.Atthattime,Marvelwasasmallcompanyandits___42___(compete)wasabigcompanywhichhadcreatedSuperman.ButSpidermanwasaherothatpeopleliked___43___hehadproblemsjustliketheydid.Hewasasuperhero,butpeoplesawhim___44___oneofthem.ThesuccessoftheSpidermancomicsmeantthatMarvelwassoononeofthe___45___(big)cartooncompaniesintheworldSpiderman'sstoryisthestoryofPeterParker,achild___46___lasthisparentsandliveswithhisauntanduncle.Peterisashy,quietboywearingglassesandhasfewfriends.Oneday,onahighschoolclasstriptoasciencelab,hegets___47___(bite)byaspecialspider.SoonPeterrealiseshehasamazingpowers:heisasstrongandquickasaspiderandalsohasatypeofsixthsense.Henolonger___48___(need)hisglassesandhecanusehissuperpowertoflythroughthecitystreets!___49___(Remember)somethinghisuncleBenhadtoldhim“Withgreatpower,theremustalsocamegreatresponsibility”.Peterdecidestousehispowerstofight___50___(enemy)whodocruelthingstopeople.Andso,Spidermanisborn.參考答案:41.wasintroduced
42.competitor
43.because
44.as
45.biggest
46.who/that
47.bitten
48.needs
49.Remembering
50.enemies這篇文章介紹了蜘蛛俠的誕生以及他的故事。41.wasintroduced考查時態(tài)語態(tài),由前邊的時間狀語1963可知發(fā)生在過去的事情用一般過去時態(tài)。被介紹給世界用被動語態(tài),故填wasintroduced。42.competitor考查名詞,its物主代詞后邊加名詞,was表示主語用單數(shù)形式,故填competitor。43.because考查連詞,句意:因為他的問題就像他們的一樣。故填because。44.as考查介詞,作為as。故填as。45.biggest考查形容詞最高級,最大的卡通公司之一。oneofthebiggestcartooncompanies。故填biggest。46.who/thatchild后邊用定語從句來修飾,關(guān)系代詞可以用who或者that,故填who/that。47.bitten考查被動語態(tài),他被咬了getbitten,故填bitten。48.needs考查主謂一致,主語是he謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù),故填needs。49.Remembering考查非謂語動詞,動詞ing形式作狀語與主語Peter是主動關(guān)系,故填Remembering。50.enemies考查名詞復(fù)數(shù),敵人不會只有一個,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填enemies。三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackintime?Whatabouttravelingintothefuture?There’saneasywaytodoit.Onewayyoucanmakeatimetraveljourneyisbywritingalettertoyourfutureselftobeopenedinthefuture.Toyourfutureself,theletterwillbeavisitfromthepast.Whatcanbegainedbywritingalettertoyourself?Itdependsonhowgoodyourletteris.Youhavethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureself.Whatwouldyouwanttocommunicate?You’llbeabletotalktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroad.Theremaybeinstructionsforyourfutureself,oryoumayhavegoalsthatyouwillwanttocheckupon.Therearealotofthingsyoucouldincludeinyourletterorletterstoyourself.Themoreyouinclude,thebettertheletterwillbetoyou.Herearesomeideasofthingstoincludeinyourletter:Yourthoughtsandfeelingsaboutlife,religion,politics,society,etc.Yourfeelingsforyourfamily.Yourlikesanddislikes.Yourdreams.Thetypeofpersonyouwantyourselftobecome.…Becreativewithwhatyouputinyourletter.Includeapictureofyourselforfamilytoshowtheperiodfromwhichthelettercame.Youcanstoreyourletterinmanydifferentways.Youcangiveyourlettertoafriendorfamilymembertokeepandmailtoyou.Ifyoucangetotherstotakepart,havethemwriteletterstothemselvesaswellandasksomeonetobetheletterholderuntilit’stimetosendtheletters.Youcanalsouseaserviceonlinetostoreyourletterande-mailittoyou.Makethemostofyourletterwriting,andyouwillhelpyourfutureselfmakethemostofthepresent.12.Howcanyoutravelintothefuture?A.Bytravelingbackintime.B.Bywritingalettertoyourfutureself.C.Byopeningaletterfromthepast.D.Bypayingavisittothefuture.13.Ifyouwanttogainmoreinthefuture,youshould________.A.havethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureselfB.talktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroadC.writemoreaboutinstructionsforyourfutureselfD.includeasmanythingsaspossibleinyourletter14.Whydoyouputapictureinyourletter?A.Tocheckuponyourgoals.B.Toshareyourfeelingswithyourfamily.C.Toshowthetimewhentheletterwaswritten.D.Tofindoutyourthoughtsandfeelingsnow.15.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoWriteaLettertoYourFutureSelf.B.WhattoCommunicatewithYourFutureSelf.C.WhattoIncludeinaLettertoYourFutureSelf.D.HowtoMakethe
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