2022-2023學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市蓬萊第四中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市蓬萊第四中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A．clear

B．cautious

C．funny

D．vivid參考答案：D2.Thevictimssufferingfromtheterribleearthquakehavetobeprovidedaccommodationsifthey________.A.havesurvived

B.aretosurvive

C.wouldsurvive

D.willsurvive參考答案：B3.Thedoctorfinally____herofthebadinjury.A.examined

B.fixed

C.treated

D.cured參考答案：D4.Whatallthesegroupshaveincommonisthattheyasktobetreated___respectandequality,___race,religionorsex.

A.for;

asto

B.in;

inspiteof

C.with;

becauseof

D.with;

regardlessof參考答案：D5.Whenyougotoaforeigncountry,youmusttryto

thecustomsthereinorderto

recoverfromthecultureshockquickly.

A.dealwith

B.adaptto

C.focuson

D.

takeover

參考答案：B6.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed____habitofattending____churchonSundays．A．a(chǎn)n;/;the

B．a(chǎn);a;a

C．a(chǎn)n;the;/

D．a(chǎn);the;/參考答案：D7.---WillsomeonegoandgetDr.White?---He’salreadybeen____.A.sentfor

B.askedfor

C.sentup D.lookedfor參考答案：A8.MrGedionhas________himselfasoneoftheforemostdoctorstreatingcancerpatients.A．established

B．provedC．confirmed

D．persuaded參考答案：Aestablish...as“確立……作為……”。9.Hewasbadly______bythenewsofhisson’sdeath.A．cutup

B．cutout

C．cutdown

D．cutin參考答案：A10.---What’swrongwithhim?----Thepicturehecameacross___hismemoryofasadstoryinhischildhood.A.putoff

B.tookoff

C.setoff

D.gaveoff參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定詞組，putoff意思“脫掉”，tookoff意思“起飛”，setoff意思“引起”，gaveoff意思“發(fā)出”，句子意思“他偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)的一幅畫引起了他童年時(shí)代的傷心故事”考點(diǎn)：考查固定詞組點(diǎn)評(píng)：固定詞組是?？純?nèi)容，平時(shí)要多記多積累，只要知道它們的意思，做固定詞組題時(shí)，就很容易做出正確選擇11.—HaveyouseenthefilmundertheHathornTree?

--Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage________itwasmade.

A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：A12.Don’tclimbsofast,oryoumight_________allyourstrengthbeforeyouclimbuptothetopofthemountain.A.useup

B.cleanup

C.clearup

D.turnup參考答案：A28.

WhenIfinishedthestory,Leejumpedupfromhisseatandstartedpacingthefloor,

________,deepinthought.A．withhisheadbending

B.

hisheadisbent

C.

hisheadbending

D.

hisheadbent參考答案：D略14.WhenIopenedthedoor,aparcelonthefloor____myeye.A.fixed B.caught C.focused D.appealed參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.fixed固定；B.caught抓??；C.focused集中；

D.appealed有吸引力。句意：當(dāng)我打開門，地板上的包裹引起了我的注意。catchone’seye是固定表達(dá)，表示“引起某人注意、吸引某人眼球”，故B項(xiàng)正確。15.___________inherskirt,thelittlegirltriedtomakeherself___________attheparty.A.Dressed;notice

B.Dressing;noticed

C.Dressed;noticed

D.Dressing;noticing參考答案：C16.

“SinglesDay”fallsonNovember11th,andasthename_____,thislynewholidayisforpeoplewhoarestilllivingasinglelife.

A.indicates

B.distributes

C.remarks

D.booms參考答案：A17.If_____foranexplanationforanadvancedcamera,Iwouldcertainlyfinditdifficult.A.tobeasked

B.beingasked

C.asking

D.asked參考答案：D試題分析：句意：如果我被問到對(duì)于高級(jí)相機(jī)的解釋時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)這很困難。兩個(gè)句子共用一個(gè)主語I，和動(dòng)詞ask是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，相當(dāng)于ifIwasaskedforanexplanationforanadvancedcamera,Iwouldcertainlyfinditdifficult.,故選D.二、新的題型18.Onaverycoldwinterday，therewasadrunkenguy（41）decidedthathewouldgofishingontheiceinthelake．Hepackedupallhisfishingtoolsandsetoutinsearchofa（42）（suit）spot．Eventuallyhecameacrossahugeareaoficeanddecidedthatsincehe（43）（come）tothelake，hewouldstopthereandgaveit（44）go．Hetookoutasaw（鋸）fromhistoolbox，andstartedtosawaholeintheice．（45）（sudden），aloudvoicebesidehim，"Thereisnofishhere．"came．Thedrunkenmanlooked（46）buthecouldn'tfindanyone．Sohedecidedtoignorethevoiceandcarriedon（47）（saw）．Again，thevoicesounded，"I'vetoldyouonce，thereisnofishhere!"Helookedatthesurroundingsagain，buttherewerestillnopeoplethere．Sohereturnedtohistask．"Stopit!"shoutedtheverysoundingvoice，"You'dbettergetoutofherequickly（48）youwillgetintotrouble．""Whoareyou？"Thedrunkenguyshouted．"Youdon'tscareme!""Watchoutandlistentome，"（49）（reply）thevoice，"I'mthe（50）（manage）ofthisSkatingRink!（溜冰場(chǎng)）"參考答案：41．who．42．suitable43．hadcome．44．a(chǎn)．45．Suddenly．46．a(chǎn)round/about/round．47．sawing．48．or．49．replied．50．manager．本文講述了一個(gè)酒鬼的故事．他喝醉了，要去釣魚，找到一塊冰面，就開始鋸冰，突然一個(gè)聲音傳來"這里沒有魚"，他環(huán)顧四周，沒人，于是接著鋸，那個(gè)聲音又傳來"停止，否則，你會(huì)惹上麻煩"，醉鬼喊到"別嚇唬我"，那人告訴他"我是溜冰場(chǎng)的經(jīng)理"．41．who．考查關(guān)系詞．根據(jù)therewasadrunkenguywhodecidedthathewouldgofishingontheiceinthelake可知decidedthathewouldgofishingontheiceinthelake是定語從句，先行詞adrunkenguy做decided的主語，所以用關(guān)系詞who代指adrunkenguy．42．suitable．考查動(dòng)詞變形．修飾名詞spot要用形容詞suitable"適合的"．

43．hadcome．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)．在sincehehadcome

（come）tothelake，hewouldstopthereandgaveit

a

go．此句中，since表示"既然"是條件，發(fā)生在hewouldstop之前，所以用過去完成時(shí)．44．a(chǎn)．考查固定短語．giveit

ago表示"嘗試做某事"．45．Suddenly．考查形容詞和副詞辨析．修飾句子aloudvoicebesidehim用副詞．

46．a(chǎn)round/about/round．考查固定短語．根據(jù)aloudvoicebesidehim可知這一句應(yīng)該表示"他環(huán)顧四周"，所以用lookaround/about/round．47．sawing．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞．carriedondoingsth表示"繼續(xù)做某事"．

48．or．考查連詞．根據(jù)You'dbettergetoutofherequickly

可知后句表示"否則，你會(huì)惹上麻煩"，所以用or表示"否則"．

49．replied．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)．講的是個(gè)故事，所以用reply的過去式．50．manager．考查單詞變形．根據(jù)ofthisSkatingRink可知用manager表示"溜冰場(chǎng)的經(jīng)理"．三、閱讀理解19.BEINGanastronautsoundscool,doesn'tit?Inspace,theygettodosomeprettyamazingthings,likefloatinginzerogravity.However,therearealsoplentyofthingsthatastronautscan'tdobecauseoftheirweightlessenvironment,andthat'sverysad.What'sworse,theycan'tevenlettheirsadnessshow--becauseit'simpossibletocryinzerogravity.Ofcourse,astronautscanstillproducetears.Butcryingismuchmoredifficultinspace,reportedTheAtlanticinJanuary.Withoutgravity,tearsdon'tflowdownwardoutoftheeyesliketheydohereonEarth.Thismeansthatwhenyoucryinspace,yourtearshavenowheretogo--theyjuststicktoyoureyes.InMay2011,astronautAndrewFeustelexperiencedthisduringoneofhisspacewalks."Tears,"hesaid,"don'tfalloffyoureye...Theyjustkindofstaythere."Besidesmakingyourvisionunclear,thiscanalsocausephysicalpain.BackonEarth,tearsaresupposedtobringcomforttotheeyes.Butthat'snotthecaseinspace.Thespaceenvironmentdriesoutastronauts'eyes,andwhentearssuddenlywettheeyes,itcancausepainratherthancomfort."Myrighteyeispainfullikecrazy."Feusteltoldhisteammateduringthewalk.Sincegravitydoesn'tworkinspace,astronautsneedsomeextrahelptogetridofthetears.Feustelchosetorubhiseyesagainsthishelmettowipethetearsaway.Anotherchoiceistojustwait--"Whenthetearsgetbigenoughtheysimplybreakfreeoftheeyeandfloataround,"astronautRonParisetoldTheAtlantic.Therearelotsofsmallthings–thingslikecrying–thatwearesousedtoonEarth.Weusuallytakethemforgranted,untiltheybecomeaprobleminatotallydifferentenvironment,likespace.There,astronautscan'ttalktoeachotherdirectly.Theyalsocan'teatordrinkinnormalways.Theycan'tevenburp(打嗝),becausethereisnogravitytoholdthefooddownintheirstomach.Iftheydoburp,theyjustendupthrowingupeverythingintheirstomach,accordingtotheUKNationalSpaceCenter.Thus,perhapsit'sonlyspaceexplorerswhocanhonestlysay:"Gravity,you'rethebest."28.Whatcanweconcludefromparagraphs2and3?