2022年重慶杏林中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析

2022年重慶杏林中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shelefthomewithoutdinnerasif_____.A.sheisangry

B.beingangry

C.tobeangry

D.angry參考答案：D2.Theprofessorgaveordersthatthetest____before5:30.A.befinished

B.willfinish

C.willbefinished

D.shallfinish參考答案：A3.Jackwasn’tsayinganything，buttheteachersmiledathim________hehaddonesomethingveryclever．A．a(chǎn)sif

B．incase

C．while

D．though參考答案：A4.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred______atadesk,withherattention______onanovel.A.sitting;fixing

B.seating;fixed

C.sitting;fixed

D.seated;fixing參考答案：C23.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_____.A.nottodo

B.notto

C.notdoit

D.donotto參考答案：B略6.Howlongdoyousupposeitis

hearrivedthere?A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：D25.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.is;with;in

B.are;with;in

C.is;with;with

D.are;in;in參考答案：A略8.Nowanderyoucouldnotgetthrough.Youhave_______theimportantinformation.A.leftout

B.leftover

C.leftaside

D.leftbehind參考答案：A考查短語辨析。A.leftout遺漏，漏掉

B.leftover

剩下

C.leftaside停止

D.leftbehind留下。句意：難怪你沒有通過。你遺漏了重要的信息。A符合語境，故選A。9.Oftenorganizedoutdoorsoratbigvenues______theirpopularity,musicfestivalsprovideonedayorevenseveraldaysofnon-stopentertainment.

A.dueto B.inspiteof

C.inhonorof D.apartfrom參考答案：A略10.-----DoyouknowwhenBritain______waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?------In1939,Isuppose.A.declared

B.announced

C.fought

D.attended參考答案：A11.Therequirementswe____atthemeetingtheotherdaywillsoonbemet,accordingtotheofficials.A.make

B.hadmade

C.made

D.waretomade參考答案：C略12.Carefulsurveyshaveindicatedthataudience________teachersandstudentsbemorelikelytotakeseats________directed.A.1ike;that

B.as;that

C.1ike;as

D.as;like

參考答案：C略13.—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.

—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.

A.shouldtell B.shouldhavetold C.hadtotell

D.hadtold參考答案：B略14.Wedesirethatimmediatehelp______tothelocalvillagerswhohavebeentrappedbytheflood.

A.begiven

B．willbegiven

C.shouldgive

D.isgiven參考答案：A15.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothekids.

A.accessible

B.beneficial

C.acceptable

D.addicted參考答案：A略16.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard,____,youfailed.

A.intheend

B.afterall

C.inotherwords

D.allthesametime

參考答案：C略17.Don’tcomeinunless________.A.inviting

B.invitingto

C.invitedto

D.beinginvitedto參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Ihavetoremindmyself___41___(constant)thatIamtakingupthisprizeandI’mreallyintheyearofAD3008.Isufferedfrom“timelag”thatIkeptgettingflashbacksfromprevioustimeperiod.Weclimbedinacapsulethroughasmall___42___(open).Itwasverycomfortable.Afewminuteslater,thejourneywascompletedandwehadarrived.Atfirst,the___43___(surround)werehardtotolerate.Becauseofthelackoffreshair,Igotaheadache.SoIput___44___amask.ThenIfollowedWangPingtocollectahoveringcarriagedrivenbycomputer.Thesecarriagesfloatabovethegroundandby___45___(press)downintheseat,wecanmoveswiftly.WangPingshowedme___46___touseit,butIlostsightifhimwhenwereachedaplacewheremanycarriagesflewby___47___alldirections.Laterwearrivedatastrange-lookinghouse___48___hadagreenwallmadeoftrees.Atableandsomechairscouldrisefromunderthefloorbyflashingaswitchonacomputerscreen.I___49___(exhaust)thatnightandfell___50___(sleep)quickly.參考答案：41.constantly

42.opening

43.surroundings

44.on

45.pressing

46.how

47.in

48.that/which

49.wasexhausted

50.asleep這篇文章主要介紹了作者去未來世界3008年旅行的經(jīng)歷。41.考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞remind，用副詞，填constantly。42.考查名詞。前面有冠詞，所以這里應(yīng)該用名詞，表示“通過一個(gè)小的通道”，填opening。43.考查名詞。作句子主語，故用名詞，填surroundings。44.考查固定短語。所以我戴上一副面具。Puton戴上，是固定用法，填on。45.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。介詞by之后用v+ing形式，所以填pressing。46.考查句意理解。王平給我演示如何使用它。表示“如何，怎樣”，用how。47.考查固定短語。Inalldirections朝四面八方，是固定用法，所以填in。48.考查定語從句。___8___hadagreenwallmadeoftrees.是一個(gè)定語從句，修飾先行詞astrange-lookinghouse，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指物，所以填that/which。49.考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。這是一個(gè)主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，修飾人，用v+ed形式，所以填wasexhausted。50.考查固定短語。fallasleep睡著，是固定用法，填asleep。三、閱讀理解19.ThefirstFerriswheelwasbuiltforthe1893World'sColumbianExpositioninChicago.ThepeoplewhoplannedthefairwerelookingforanattractionthatwouldbringpeopletoChicago.TheEiffelTowerhadbeenagreatsuccessforthefairinPairsin1889,andtheywantedsomethinglikethat.GeorgeFerrishandedindrawingsofagiantwheelthatpeoplecouldrideon.Atfirsteveryonelaughedathisstrangeidea.ButMr.Ferrisdidn’tgiveup,andfinallytheideawasaccepted.TherideopenedinJuneof1893.Thatfirstwheelhadthirtysixenclosedcars,eachholdingsixtypassengers.Whenfilleditcarried2,160people.DuringthatsummerinChicagooneandahalfmillionpeoplerodetheFerriswheel,whichwasnamedafterFerris.Sixplatformswereusedtopickupanddropoffpassengers.Eachridewastwofullturnsofthewheel.Onthefirstturn,itmadesixstopsforloading.Thenthesecondturnwasanonstopnine-minuteride.Eachcarhadfivelargeglasswindowsinfrontandinback,givingeveryoneagreatviewofChicagoandLakeMichigan.Afterthefairtheridewasmovedtoanearbyamusementparkbuiltespeciallytoshowoffthewheel.In1904itwasmovedagain—thistimetoSt.LouisfortheLouisianaPurchaseExposition.AfterthefairinSt.Louisclosed,thewheelstoodunused.In1906itwasfinallysoldtoacompanyforscrap(廢棄材料）metal.Ittook200poundsofdynamitetobringitdown.FortunatelyaChicagobridgebuilder,W.E.Sullivan,figuredouthowtomakeasmallerFerriswheelthatcouldeasilybetakenapartandputtogether.In1906hestartedthecompanythatstillmakesmanyoftheFerriswheelsusedtoday.ButwheneveryourideonerememberthatitallbeganwithGeorgeFerris’verystrangeidea.27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Largedesignsaremoresuccessfulthansmallones.B.RidingaFerriswheelisthebestwaytotravelaroundtheworld.C.WorldfairsattractedmillionsofvisitorstoChicagofromallaroundtheworld.D.Ferris’designwassosuccessfulthatFerriswheelsare