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山西省晉中市秋村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.author
A.therefore
B.north
C.northern
D.smooth參考答案:B2.Ihate______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfulloffood.A.them
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:C3.Thepricesoftheshoes__________$25to$100.A.rangein
B.rangebetween
C.rangefrom
D.rangeover參考答案:C略4..Forimmediatelydelivery,tellthecompany___youwillbeandthey’llsendthegoodstoyou.A.where
B.who
C.what
D.how參考答案:A5.William,aswellashisfriends,________invitedtomybirthdaypartythedaybeforeyesterday.A.is
B.was
C.a(chǎn)re
D.were參考答案:B6.---IheardTerryquarreledwithTed.
----Yes,buttheyhave_______.A.turnedup
B.madeup
C.putup
D.showup參考答案:B7.Thethiefglancedaboutnowandthen________heknewhewasbeingfollowed.A.evenif
B.a(chǎn)sthoughC.incase
D.sothat參考答案:B句意:這個賊時不時朝四周觀望,好像知道他正在被跟蹤似的。evenif“即使”;asthough“好像”;incase“以防”;sothat“以便”。8.Itcanbedishearteningtospendalotoftimepreparingamealonly________yourkidsturningtheirnoseupatit.A.tofind
B.foundC.finding
D.havingfound參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語。句意:花很多時間準(zhǔn)備一頓飯卻發(fā)現(xiàn)你的孩子對它嗤之以鼻,這可能令人沮喪。此處是動詞不定式作未料到的結(jié)果狀語,故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】1.作為結(jié)果狀語的現(xiàn)在分詞短語所表示的都是謂語動詞的直接結(jié)果,是意料中的結(jié)果。比如,(1)Hecutofftheelectricityquickly,preventinganaccident.他迅速切斷了電源,防止了一起意外事故。“防止了事故”是“切斷電源”的直接結(jié)果。(2)Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,makingitthemostpopularsportsintheworld.有80個國家踢歐式足球,這使得它成為世界上最流行的體育活動。歐式足球成為世界上最流行的體育活動是眾多國家踢歐式足球是直接的意料中的自然而然的結(jié)果,決非是出乎意料之外的事。2.不定式做結(jié)果狀語通常表示的是一個未曾料到的不愉快的結(jié)果。(1)Tomgottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.湯姆到達(dá)車站,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了。(2)Marryhurriedbackonlytofindhermotherdyinginthehospital.瑪麗匆忙趕了回來,結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)她母親在醫(yī)院里奄奄一息。9.Formany,fishingis_____asport;itisanart.
A.
morethan
B.
notmorethan
C.
nomorethan
D.
moreorless參考答案:A
【分析】句意:對許多人來說,釣魚不僅僅是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動,是一門藝術(shù)。A:morethan“多于,不僅僅”;B:notmorethan“不多余,至多”C:nomorethan“僅僅,只有”;D:moreorless“或多或少”。選A。
【點(diǎn)評】考查固定短語,區(qū)分morethan;notmorethan;nomorethan和moreorless的含義。10.-Wehad_____reallycoldFebruarythisyear
-Ican’tremember_____springwhenitsnowedinChangzhou.A.a,不填
B.
不填;the
C.
the,a
D.
a,a參考答案:D11.----Theydidn’tevenoffertopay.----Oh,that’s________.A.dreadful
B.awful
C.frightful
D.fearful參考答案:B12.When______inabookorsimplytryingtorest,youwillfindthephonealwaysseemstoberinging,______whateverpeaceyoumighthave.A.absorbed;destroy B.absorb;destroyedC.absorb;todestroy D.absorbed;destroying參考答案:D13.Fredrantothehospitalalltheway,arrivingthere______of
breath.
A.without
B.out
C.under
D.below參考答案:B略14.Weattachedgreatimportance_____computers,becausewerely____themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on
B.on;onC.of;upon
D.to;to參考答案:A考查短語。attachimportancetosth意為認(rèn)為某事重要,relyonsth意為依靠/依賴某物。句意為我們認(rèn)為電腦很重要,因?yàn)槲覀円揽克鼈兘M織工作。故選A。15.Nowit’sbeenpossibleforustobetakeninto“space”,
wecanexperienceweightlessnessforashorttime.
A.which
B.when
C.where
D.that參考答案:C略16.Thesoupwascold,butitwas____________anexcellentmeal.A.yet
B.already
C.otherwise D.therefore參考答案:C17.Thebuses,________werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A.mostofthem
B.whichmost
C.mostofwhich
D.thatmost參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Mostpeopleactuallydonotknowhowtodobasicfirstaidonmildburns.Itisnormallytakenforgrantedsincemostpeoplethinkthatsoacking(浸泡)theburnwithwateristhewaytogo.
36Oncetheburnappears,youwillsurelyfeelmuchpainontheactualburnedskin.Technically,thisisthetimetostaycalm.
37
Findingasourceofrunningwaterisrecommended.However,ifthereisnone,anysourcewilldo.Ifthereisrunningwater,simplyplacetheburnedareaunderitandallowittosoakthewaterforabout5to10minutes.
38
Ifyouhaveaccesstoiceoracoldcompress(冷敷布),youcanusethataswell.Youcanplacetheiceorcoldcompressontheaffectedareaandleaveitthereabout15to30minutes.Theicewillnumbthepainandwillalsostopmoreinjuryontheskin.Aftersoakinginwaterorcoolingtheareawithice,removefromthewatersourceandallowthemoisturetodrynaturally.Youmayalsoconsiderpattingitdowndrywithatowelornapkin,however,thiscoulddamagetheburntskinevenmore.
39
Assoonastheareadriesupcompletely,getabandageorastripofcloth.
40Thiswillprotectthatareafrominfectioncausedbyoutsidedirtanddustgettingintotheopenburn.A.Calladoctormayaswellhelpinmostburncases.B.Thethingisthattreatingamildburngoesdeeperthanjustsoakingtheaffectedpartinwater.C.Itisbesttodryitnaturallyinstead.D.Wrapitaroundtheburntocovertheopenareaofskin.E.Thetruthisthatsoakingisthelastthingtodotodealwithmildburn.F.Thefirstthingyouwillneedtodowillbetofindacleanwatersource.G.Thiswillrelievesomeofthepain,cooldowntheskin,andstopadditionalburning.參考答案:36.B37.F38.G39.C40.D試題分析:本文講述如何來處理燒傷;36.B根據(jù)上文提到Itisnormallytakenforgrantedsincemostpeoplethinkthatsoacking(浸泡)theburnwithwateristhewaytogo.許多人認(rèn)為把燒傷用水浸泡而已,故選B這會讓輕度的灼傷變得更厲害。37.F根據(jù)上文提到Technically,thisisthetimetostaycalm.從技術(shù)上來,首先保持冷靜,故選F首先要找清潔的水源。塊紗布,故選D把傷口包扎好;三、閱讀理解19.Listedherearefourofthethousandsofimpressivemuseumsaroundtheworld.TheGuggenheimMuseumBilbaoinBilbao,SpainBuiltin1997,theGuggenheimMuseumBilbaoisoneofthenewestintheworld.IthastransformedtheindustrialcityofBilbaointoatravelers'desireddestination.Thebeautifularchitectureofthemuseumhasprovidedadramaticbackgroundformoviesandcommercials.TheLouvreinParis,F(xiàn)ranceProbablythemostfamousLouvrealsoholdsthemostfamouspaintingintheworld,the“MonaLisa”byLeonardodaVinci.Crowdscanbefoundanydaysurroundingthesmall,butmysteriouspaintingofthesmilingwoman.But,theLouvreismuchmorethanahometothe“MonaLisa”.TheLouvreisvisitedbymorepeopleeachyearthananyothermuseumintheworld.TheBarnesFoundationinPhiladelphia,AmericaJustopenedinitsnewdowntownlocationin2012,theBarnesFoundationisuniqueinthatitisacompletelyreproduceddisplayfromoneman'sprivatecollection.DrAlbertCBarnesstartedcollectingartintheearly20thcenturyandcollected,amongothers,thelargestnumberoforiginalRenoirpaintingsintheworld.TheUffiziGalleryinFlorence,ItalyWalkingonthemarbledfloorsfeelslikesteppingbackintime.Thebuildingitselfisabeautifulpalace-likestructurewithfrescoes(濕壁畫)decoratingtheceilingsandwalls.Viewersarebowledover(印象深刻)bytheworksbyBotticelli,suchas“TheBirthofVenus”.Classicartworksfromnearly1,000yearsagodescribereligiouseventsofthetime.1.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpopular?A.TheLouvre.B.TheGuggenheimMuseumBilbao.C.TheBarnesFoundation.D
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