2022年山西省陽(yáng)泉市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

2022年山西省陽(yáng)泉市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________youdomorereadingpractice,I’msureyourEnglishwillbegreatlyimproved.A.Aswellas B.Aslongas C.Asfaras D.Unless參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞。句意：只要你多做一些閱讀練習(xí)，我相信你的英語(yǔ)一定會(huì)有很大的進(jìn)步。A.Aswellas也，又；B.Aslongas只要，如果；C.Asfaras就……而言；D.Unless除非。分析句子可知，此句是主從復(fù)合句，空白處所缺從屬連詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，有“只要”之意。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】Aswellas，Aslongas，Asfaras這三個(gè)短語(yǔ)都有本義和引申義雙重含義。Aswellas本義為“和……一樣好”，引申義為“也，又”；Aslongas本義為“和……一樣長(zhǎng)”，引申義為“只要，如果”；Asfaras本義為“遠(yuǎn)到……”引申義為“就……而言”，在本題中，這三個(gè)短語(yǔ)都使用了其引申義。2.Jackwouldliketogotothecinemawithdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.A.admitted

B.promised

C.intended

D.permitted參考答案：C試題分析：A.admitted承認(rèn)，B.promised答應(yīng)，C.intended打算，D.permitted允許，句意：杰克想和爸爸去看電影，但是電影只適合成年人看。這里使用的是beintendedforsb“意圖是為了…”，所以選C。3.____withagradualriseofhousingprice,thecitygovernmentisconsidering____somemeasuresinthenearfuture.A.facing;takeB.Toface;takingC.faced;takingD.beingfaced;totake參考答案：C略4.Thereis_________thingasafreelunch.

A.notsuch

B.nosucha

C.onesucha

D.nosuch參考答案：D5.______aboutthelimitedtime,Smithhad______alistofthesiteshewantedtoseeinBeijing.A.Worried;written B.Worrying;writtenC.Worried;made D.Worrying;made參考答案：C6.—-Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4062______offat18:20.—Iwill.A.takes

B.took

C.willtake

D.hastaken參考答案：A7.Online

shopping,

when

properly_______,cansavealotoftime,moneyandenergy.

A.

done

B.

is

done

C.

having

done

D.

doing

參考答案：A8.Theoldwomansataloneintheroom,inwhichtherewasn’tmuchfurniture,hereyes________ontheoppositewall.A.fixed B.fixing C.hadbeenfixed D.werefixing參考答案：A9.Weall________totheeighty-year-oldman,wishinghimahappybirthday. A.raisedtheglass B.raisedourglasses C.sentourglasses

D.gavetheglass參考答案：B10.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee__thenextyear.A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.tocarryout參考答案：C11.InawayIcanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’t_______yourpointofview.A．a(chǎn)gree

B．permit

C．recognize D．share參考答案：D12.

Itwasquietforalongtime,when______thebabystartedtocry.

A.allofsuddenly

B.allofsudden

C.allofatonce

D.allofasudden參考答案：D13.Makesurethegasisturnedoffafterabath,whichwould_____causedanger.A.somehowB.meanwhileC.otherwiseD.furthermore參考答案：C14.Alibrarywithsixthousandbooks totheschoolasagift.A.isoffered

B.hasoffered

C.areoffered

D.haveoffered參考答案：A15.AccordingtoaUNreport,people______goodbyeto52%oftheworld’sanimalsinthepast40years.A.said

B.havesaid

C.weresaying

D.hadsaid參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：根據(jù)一份聯(lián)合國(guó)的報(bào)告，在過(guò)去的40年中，人們已經(jīng)向52%的世界動(dòng)物告別了。和inthepast40years搭配用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選B。16.

John,aswellastheotherchildrenwho_______noparents,_______goodcareofinourcountry.A.have;isbeingtaken

B.have;hastaken

C.has;havebeentaken

D.has;arebeingtaken參考答案：A17.Ifyoutakemy________,you'llmakealotofmoneyinthetrade.A.command

B.principle

C.attitude

D.tip參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Areyouanxiousaboutyourworktransitions(轉(zhuǎn)變階段)?Herearefourkeystepstoplanningyournextcareer.1.Prepareyourself.

36

Muchofwhatyoualreadyknowistransferabletoyournextcareer.Thekeyistomatchyournextcareertoyourinterestsandpersonality.Tohelpgetyoustarted,communicateideasforcareealternativeswithyourfriendsandfamily.

37

Manylate-lifecareerjumpersareeagertostarttheirownentrepreneurial(創(chuàng)業(yè)的)adventure.Butifyouaren’treadytoputyourselfouttherefinanciallyorpersonally,thatcanberisky.2.Connectwithanetwork.Ithelpstofindagroupoflike-mindpeoplewhohavealreadygonethroughlate-lifecareerchange.

38

Itiscriticaltolearnasmuchasyoucanaboutthebusinessesthatappealtoyou.Talkwithpeoplewhoworkinthosefields.Applyforinternship(實(shí)習(xí)期).Considervolunteeringtogetasenseofwhatthejobinvolves.3.Upgradeyourskillsandeducation.

Chancesareyou’llneedtolearnnewskillsandmaybeevenearnadegreeinanewfield.39Professionalprogramsandcommunitycollegesoffereveningandweekendclassesthayouansqueezeintoyourcurrentschedule.4.

40

It’snevertoolatetostartasecondcareer.Theissueisnotagebutpersonalhealth,energylevel,andhavinganentrepreneurialspirit.Afterall,youalwayshavetobepreparedtomeetthechallengeofsellingyourself,whetheryou’restartingagainasanemployeeoropeningyourownbusiness.A.Evaluateyourcurrentcareer.B.Don’tletyouragegetintheway.C.Ifyou’renotsurewhatyouwanttodo,don’tdespair.D.Ithelpstolookinfieldswherethereisstrongjobgrowth.E.Startbymakinganhonestjudgmentofyourskillsandinterests.F.Ifpossible,takenewcoursesbeforeretiringorleavingyourcurrentjob.G.Youcanlearnfromtheirfirsthandexperiencesofhowtheymadethemove.參考答案：36—40ECGFB三、閱讀理解19.ATourCity-------PompeiiEveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitPompeii(龐貝，意大利那不勒斯附近一座古城),Italy.TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousfor------itsstadium(運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng))andtheatre,itsshopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonot,however,seePompeii’speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople.NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2000years.

Once,Pompeiiwasabusycityof22,000people.ItlayatthefootofMountVesuvius(維蘇威火山),agrass-coveredvolcano(火山).MountVesuviushadnoterupted(爆發(fā))forcenturies,sothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe.Buttheywerenot.

InAugustofAD79,MountVesuviuserupted.Theentiretopofthemountainexploded,andahugeblackcloudroseintotheair.SoonstonesandhotashbegantofallonPompeii.Whentheeruptionendedtwodayslater,Pompeiiwasburied(埋藏)under20feetofstonesandashes.Almostallofitspeopleweredead.

Forcenturies,Pompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash.Then,intheyear1861,anItalianscientistnamedGinseppebegantouncover(發(fā)現(xiàn))Pompeii.Slowly,carefully,Ginseppeandhismendug.ThecitylookedalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79.Therewerestreetsandfountains,housesandshops.Therewasastadiumwith20,000seats.Perhapsthemostimportantofall,therewereeverydayobjects,whichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii.Manyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolourinthebottom,soweknowthatthepeopleofPompeiilikedwine.Theylikedbread,too;metalbreadpanswereinevenbakery(面包房).Inonebakerytherewere81round,flatloavesofbread-------atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday.Tinyboxesfilledwithadark,shinypowdertellusthatwomenlikedtoweareye-makeup(眼部化裝品).

Ginseppehasdied,buthisworkcontinues.One-fourthhasnotbeenuncoveredyet.Scientistsarestilldigging,stillmakingdiscoveriesthatdrawthetouriststoPompeii.16．WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachyear?A.

Tovisitthevolcano. B.

B.Toshopandeatthere.C.

Towatchsportsandplays. D.ToseehowPompeiianslived17.WhyhadsomanyPompeiiansremainedbyvolcanicMountVesuvius?a)

Thecitynearbyofferedallkindsoffun.b)

TheareaproducedthefinestwineinItaly.c)

Fewpeopleexpectedthevolcanoeruptag