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2022年山西省陽泉市實驗中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________youdomorereadingpractice,I’msureyourEnglishwillbegreatlyimproved.A.Aswellas B.Aslongas C.Asfaras D.Unless參考答案:B【詳解】考查連詞。句意:只要你多做一些閱讀練習(xí),我相信你的英語一定會有很大的進步。A.Aswellas也,又;B.Aslongas只要,如果;C.Asfaras就……而言;D.Unless除非。分析句子可知,此句是主從復(fù)合句,空白處所缺從屬連詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,有“只要”之意。故選B?!军c睛】Aswellas,Aslongas,Asfaras這三個短語都有本義和引申義雙重含義。Aswellas本義為“和……一樣好”,引申義為“也,又”;Aslongas本義為“和……一樣長”,引申義為“只要,如果”;Asfaras本義為“遠(yuǎn)到……”引申義為“就……而言”,在本題中,這三個短語都使用了其引申義。2.Jackwouldliketogotothecinemawithdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.A.admitted
B.promised
C.intended
D.permitted參考答案:C試題分析:A.admitted承認(rèn),B.promised答應(yīng),C.intended打算,D.permitted允許,句意:杰克想和爸爸去看電影,但是電影只適合成年人看。這里使用的是beintendedforsb“意圖是為了…”,所以選C。3.____withagradualriseofhousingprice,thecitygovernmentisconsidering____somemeasuresinthenearfuture.A.facing;takeB.Toface;takingC.faced;takingD.beingfaced;totake參考答案:C略4.Thereis_________thingasafreelunch.
A.notsuch
B.nosucha
C.onesucha
D.nosuch參考答案:D5.______aboutthelimitedtime,Smithhad______alistofthesiteshewantedtoseeinBeijing.A.Worried;written B.Worrying;writtenC.Worried;made D.Worrying;made參考答案:C6.—-Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4062______offat18:20.—Iwill.A.takes
B.took
C.willtake
D.hastaken參考答案:A7.Online
shopping,
when
properly_______,cansavealotoftime,moneyandenergy.
A.
done
B.
is
done
C.
having
done
D.
doing
參考答案:A8.Theoldwomansataloneintheroom,inwhichtherewasn’tmuchfurniture,hereyes________ontheoppositewall.A.fixed B.fixing C.hadbeenfixed D.werefixing參考答案:A9.Weall________totheeighty-year-oldman,wishinghimahappybirthday. A.raisedtheglass B.raisedourglasses C.sentourglasses
D.gavetheglass參考答案:B10.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee__thenextyear.A.carryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.tocarryout參考答案:C11.InawayIcanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’t_______yourpointofview.A.a(chǎn)gree
B.permit
C.recognize D.share參考答案:D12.
Itwasquietforalongtime,when______thebabystartedtocry.
A.allofsuddenly
B.allofsudden
C.allofatonce
D.allofasudden參考答案:D13.Makesurethegasisturnedoffafterabath,whichwould_____causedanger.A.somehowB.meanwhileC.otherwiseD.furthermore參考答案:C14.Alibrarywithsixthousandbooks totheschoolasagift.A.isoffered
B.hasoffered
C.areoffered
D.haveoffered參考答案:A15.AccordingtoaUNreport,people______goodbyeto52%oftheworld’sanimalsinthepast40years.A.said
B.havesaid
C.weresaying
D.hadsaid參考答案:B考查時態(tài)。句意:根據(jù)一份聯(lián)合國的報告,在過去的40年中,人們已經(jīng)向52%的世界動物告別了。和inthepast40years搭配用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選B。16.
John,aswellastheotherchildrenwho_______noparents,_______goodcareofinourcountry.A.have;isbeingtaken
B.have;hastaken
C.has;havebeentaken
D.has;arebeingtaken參考答案:A17.Ifyoutakemy________,you'llmakealotofmoneyinthetrade.A.command
B.principle
C.attitude
D.tip參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Areyouanxiousaboutyourworktransitions(轉(zhuǎn)變階段)?Herearefourkeystepstoplanningyournextcareer.1.Prepareyourself.
36
Muchofwhatyoualreadyknowistransferabletoyournextcareer.Thekeyistomatchyournextcareertoyourinterestsandpersonality.Tohelpgetyoustarted,communicateideasforcareealternativeswithyourfriendsandfamily.
37
Manylate-lifecareerjumpersareeagertostarttheirownentrepreneurial(創(chuàng)業(yè)的)adventure.Butifyouaren’treadytoputyourselfouttherefinanciallyorpersonally,thatcanberisky.2.Connectwithanetwork.Ithelpstofindagroupoflike-mindpeoplewhohavealreadygonethroughlate-lifecareerchange.
38
Itiscriticaltolearnasmuchasyoucanaboutthebusinessesthatappealtoyou.Talkwithpeoplewhoworkinthosefields.Applyforinternship(實習(xí)期).Considervolunteeringtogetasenseofwhatthejobinvolves.3.Upgradeyourskillsandeducation.
Chancesareyou’llneedtolearnnewskillsandmaybeevenearnadegreeinanewfield.39Professionalprogramsandcommunitycollegesoffereveningandweekendclassesthayouansqueezeintoyourcurrentschedule.4.
40
It’snevertoolatetostartasecondcareer.Theissueisnotagebutpersonalhealth,energylevel,andhavinganentrepreneurialspirit.Afterall,youalwayshavetobepreparedtomeetthechallengeofsellingyourself,whetheryou’restartingagainasanemployeeoropeningyourownbusiness.A.Evaluateyourcurrentcareer.B.Don’tletyouragegetintheway.C.Ifyou’renotsurewhatyouwanttodo,don’tdespair.D.Ithelpstolookinfieldswherethereisstrongjobgrowth.E.Startbymakinganhonestjudgmentofyourskillsandinterests.F.Ifpossible,takenewcoursesbeforeretiringorleavingyourcurrentjob.G.Youcanlearnfromtheirfirsthandexperiencesofhowtheymadethemove.參考答案:36—40ECGFB三、閱讀理解19.ATourCity-------PompeiiEveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitPompeii(龐貝,意大利那不勒斯附近一座古城),Italy.TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousfor------itsstadium(運動場)andtheatre,itsshopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonot,however,seePompeii’speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople.NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2000years.
Once,Pompeiiwasabusycityof22,000people.ItlayatthefootofMountVesuvius(維蘇威火山),agrass-coveredvolcano(火山).MountVesuviushadnoterupted(爆發(fā))forcenturies,sothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe.Buttheywerenot.
InAugustofAD79,MountVesuviuserupted.Theentiretopofthemountainexploded,andahugeblackcloudroseintotheair.SoonstonesandhotashbegantofallonPompeii.Whentheeruptionendedtwodayslater,Pompeiiwasburied(埋藏)under20feetofstonesandashes.Almostallofitspeopleweredead.
Forcenturies,Pompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash.Then,intheyear1861,anItalianscientistnamedGinseppebegantouncover(發(fā)現(xiàn))Pompeii.Slowly,carefully,Ginseppeandhismendug.ThecitylookedalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79.Therewerestreetsandfountains,housesandshops.Therewasastadiumwith20,000seats.Perhapsthemostimportantofall,therewereeverydayobjects,whichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii.Manyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolourinthebottom,soweknowthatthepeopleofPompeiilikedwine.Theylikedbread,too;metalbreadpanswereinevenbakery(面包房).Inonebakerytherewere81round,flatloavesofbread-------atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday.Tinyboxesfilledwithadark,shinypowdertellusthatwomenlikedtoweareye-makeup(眼部化裝品).
Ginseppehasdied,buthisworkcontinues.One-fourthhasnotbeenuncoveredyet.Scientistsarestilldigging,stillmakingdiscoveriesthatdrawthetouriststoPompeii.16.WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachyear?A.
Tovisitthevolcano. B.
B.Toshopandeatthere.C.
Towatchsportsandplays. D.ToseehowPompeiianslived17.WhyhadsomanyPompeiiansremainedbyvolcanicMountVesuvius?a)
Thecitynearbyofferedallkindsoffun.b)
TheareaproducedthefinestwineinItaly.c)
Fewpeopleexpectedthevolcanoeruptag
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