廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市蕉江中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市蕉江中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thehappygirlhigherandhigherwhileshesatontheswing,withhermotherpushingher.A.swung B.fliedC.climbed D.jumped參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞。A.swung搖擺；B.flied飛行；C.climbed爬；D.jumped跳躍。句意：快樂(lè)的女孩在秋千上蕩來(lái)蕩去，她的母親推著她。此處是while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，則從句也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選A。2.Ittookmesometimeto

whatwascausingthemisunderstandingbetweenJennyandme.A.workout

B.turnout

C.pickout

D.takeout參考答案：A3.Adrivershould_____ontheroadwhendriving.A.fix

B.concentrate

C.devote

D.payattention參考答案：B4.Little

aboutherownsafetywhentryingtosavethepoorblindman,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.

A.didRosecare

B.Rosedidcare

C.Rosedoescare

D.doesRosecare參考答案：A略5.Schoolsmustensurethatmostyoungpeople____theskillsandknowledgeoncereservedforafew.

A.acquire

B.accomplish

C.achieve

D.fulfill參考答案：A6.Theordercame

thesoldiers

thesmallvillagethenextmorning.A.that;hadtoleave B.that;shouldleaveC./;mustleave D.when;shouldleave參考答案：B【詳解】考查從句連詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：士兵們第二天早上離開(kāi)這個(gè)小村子這個(gè)命令傳來(lái)。第一空為同位語(yǔ)從句，作order的同位語(yǔ)，從句中不缺少成分，所以選擇that，order后面的從句中要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即sbshoulddosth,所以選擇B。7.Theplace_________thefactoryissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_________thetrafficistheheaviest.A.which;where B.atwhich;which C.atwhich;where D.which;inwhich參考答案：C8.

–Wherewereyoujustnow?--At___________.A.theMr.Green’s

B.Greens

C.Mr.Green’s D.theGreens參考答案：C9.----Why,Jack,youlooksotired!----Well,I___thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspaintingB.willbepaintingC.havepaintedD.havebeenpainting參考答案：D10.Idon’tbelievewe’vemetbefore,______Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.A.therefore

B.although

C.since

D.unless參考答案：B11.---Sorry,Iforgot___himaboutit.---Nevermind,I’lltellitmyself.A.telling

B.totell

C.tobetold

D.havingtold參考答案：B12.-HowdoyoulikeMr.Black?-Totellyouthetruth,hislessonsdon't

tomemuch.A.occur B.belong C.refer D.appeal參考答案：D13.Theperson________isthedirector,whogivestheactors________abouthowtoperform.

A.inthecharge,directions

B.beincharge,introductions

C.takecharge,actions

D.incharge,instructions參考答案：D14.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdone B.do C.tobedone D.todo參考答案：C15.______inthestorybookthathehadboughtnotlongbefore,theboydidn’tnoticehismothergointohisroom.A.LosingB.LostC.HavinglostD.Tobelost

參考答案：B略16.__

__herealizeditwastoolatetoreturnhome.

A.Nosooneritgrewdarkthan

B.HardlydiditgrowdarkwhenC.Itwasnotuntildarkthat

D.Itwasuntildarkthat參考答案：C17.----Pleasecallmeifthereisaproblem.

----Thanks.Iwon’t______toaskforyourhelpifIfeelIneedit.

A.hesitate

B.bother

C.consider

D.doubt參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Thefirst___41___(obviously)reasonisthemoney.Iamnotoneofthoserich___42___(kid)whoseparentscouldgivethemcars___43___birthdaypresents.Myparents___44___(work)alltheirlivesandsavedeverypennytopaymytuitionandlivingexpenses.AlthoughtheywouldbewillingtogivemesomepocketmoneyifI___45___(ask),Iprefertoearnit___46___(me).IfeelgoodthatIcaninawaylightentheburdenofmyparents.Thesecondreasonistheexperiencemypart-timejobprovides.Soonerorlater,I'llhavetoenterthejobmarketandsellmyself.AndifIamtosellmyselfforagoodprice,experiencewillmakeadifference.___47___working,Igettoknowpeople,employersas___48___(good)asworkers.Ilearnhowtodealwiththebossesandhowtogetalong___49___myfellowworkers.Allthisexperience___50___(gain)frommypart-timejobwillbevaluabletomyfuture.參考答案：41.obvious

42.kids

43.as

44.haveworked

45.asked

46.myself

47.While

48.well

49.with

50.gained這是一篇文章中節(jié)選出的兩段，作者在這兩段話中闡述了自己做兼職的原因：一是幫父母減輕負(fù)擔(dān)，二是豐富自己的經(jīng)歷，為自己未來(lái)的工作著想。41.修飾名詞reason的應(yīng)該是形容詞，這里應(yīng)該用obviously的形容詞形式。故填obvious。42.名詞前有those和oneof修飾，可見(jiàn)這里指的是多個(gè)，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填kids。43.根據(jù)上下文分析，這句話應(yīng)該是說(shuō)有錢的孩子的父母可以送給他們車作為生日禮物。表示作為應(yīng)用介詞as。故填as。44.“alltheirlive”指終其一生，后面動(dòng)詞save用了過(guò)去式saved，可知是過(guò)去一段時(shí)間所做的事，并對(duì)現(xiàn)在的“我”產(chǎn)生了影響，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填haveworked

。45.根據(jù)前面的would以及if可以判斷這里使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示一種假設(shè)而非事實(shí)，因此這里應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式。故填asked。46.結(jié)合上文“Althoughtheywouldbewillingtogivemesomepocketmoney”以及下文中“IfeelgoodthatIcaninawaylightentheburdenofmyparents.”可知作者是想自己賺錢，故填反身代詞myself。47.這句話完整的表達(dá)方式應(yīng)該是WhileIamworking.用while表示與……同時(shí)發(fā)生。48.aswellas，也，還。固定短語(yǔ)。這里是說(shuō)“我”逐漸熟悉了雇主以及工作人員。故填well。49.getalongwith……，與……相處得好，固定短語(yǔ)。故填介詞with。50.Allthisexperience______frommypart-timejobwillbevaluabletomyfuture.大意是這些從兼職中得到的經(jīng)歷對(duì)我的未來(lái)將會(huì)很有價(jià)值。作為后置定語(yǔ)修飾experience，且有被動(dòng)含義，故填gained?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】While的用法while用作名詞時(shí)表示一段時(shí)間，一會(huì)。用做連詞時(shí)有一下幾種含義，一是當(dāng)……時(shí)候，與……同時(shí)（這是需要注意區(qū)別while與when的區(qū)別）；二是雖然，盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；三是連接兩個(gè)句子，表示對(duì)比關(guān)系做連詞表示當(dāng)……時(shí)候，與主句的主語(yǔ)一致，可以省略從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞，本題中的第七小題即是這種用法，work與gettoknow顯然是同時(shí)發(fā)生的，而when后面通常接非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，while接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。這里work是一個(gè)延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故填while。三、閱讀理解19.

WhenRikkeDauseninDenmarkgoestogetsomemilkfromthefridge,shehastroublegettingpasttherefrigeratordoor.Butit’snotbecauseofanyphysicalobstruction.It’susuallybecausethePCmonitorinherrefrigerator’sdoorhasinformedherthatanewemailmessagehasarrived.

Rikkeandherhusbandaretakingpartinasix-monthtrialsponsoredbyaDanishfirmandtwoSwedishpartners.Theyhopetoshowthatcomputerscanbeputtomuchmorepracticaldailyusethanmostpeoplethink.Fiftyfamiliesandsingleswereprovidedwithafreemodelknownasthe“Screenfridge”forthedurationoftrial.

“It’sreallyveryclever”,saysRikke.Shecancallupemail,newsreports,salesitemsatthesupermarketoraddressedoutoftheendlessoceanInternetpossibilities.“I’mnotthetypewhowantstositinfrontofthecomputerandwait10minutesforthemodemtoconnect,”shesays.

ThecreatorsoftheScreenfridgeaimatthistypeofbuyer.Theythinkthemachineshouldattractpeoplewhohavelimitedtimetosolvetechnicalproblemsorsurfonline.

ThePCthatisbuiltintothedoorisverysmall.Itisonlytwocentimeterswide,andcompletelysilent.

“Everythingmovesquickly”,asRikkeadmits.“Well,thewholethingisreallyjustanamusement”,shesays.“Butwhenthethingisgoneafterthetest,itwillbepaintohavetogodowninthebasementagaintodownloadmyemail”.

TheScreenfridgeisduetohitthemarketsometimenextyear.

56.ThewritergivesadescriptionofRikkeusingtheScreenfridgeinorderto_____.A.reportRikke’sdailylife