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北京第五十七中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.BythetimeAlicereturnedhomefromAmerica,herson_________fromuniversity.A.hadgraduated
B.hasgraduated
C.hadbeengraduating
D.graduated
參考答案:A2._______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.
A.Seen
B.Seeing
C.Havingseen
D.Tosee參考答案:A略3.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreported,throughoutthewholecountry,____theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.A.breaking
B.havingbroken
C.tohavebroken
D.tobreak
參考答案:C4.—Youlookupset.Anythingwrong?-Ifailedinthephysicsexamagain________alltheeffortsImade.WhichofthefollowinganswersisNOTtrue?A.inspiteof
B.despite
C.butfor
D.regardlessof參考答案:C略5.22.
Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.
A.you
B.that
C.it
D.myself參考答案:C略6.
ProfessorSmithgaveussomeusefuladviceonhowto______ourtensionbeforeordoinganexam.
A.putupwith
B.takecareof
C.getridof
D.breakawayfrom參考答案:C7.Thiseventisdesignedtoraisewiderawarenessoftheimportanceof_______blooddonationandencouragepeopletosaveotherslives.
A.alternativeB.voluntary
C.modestD.cautious參考答案:B8.---Tom,canyouanswermyquestion?---Er,I’mverysorry,MissEvens.I___________aboutsomethingelse.A.hadthought
B.wasthinking
C.willthink
D.havethought參考答案:B29、Children’sbrainscan’tdevelopproperly_______theylackprotein(蛋白質(zhì)).
A.when
B.since
C.because
D.unless參考答案:略10.Intheirhearts,someJapanesewomenthinkitismen'sdutytomakemoneyand____tospendit.A.they
B.them
C.theirs
D.their參考答案:C11.ItisstronglybelievedthatthetrainaccidenthappeninginWenzhouinJulyislargely_______thefailureofthesignalsystem,_________40peopletodie.A.dueto,caused
B.becauseof,bring
C.dueto,causing
D.thanksto,costing參考答案:C12.Itwassuch___privilegetohavespent___daywithhisfamily.A.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;a
D./;a參考答案:C13.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1990.
A.is
B.are
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen
參考答案:C本題考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是thenumber故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),又因時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是since1997所以用完成時(shí)態(tài)。14.
—Oh,itisalready9:00,butTomisstillinbed.—He______latelastnighttowatchthefootballmatch.
A.maystayup
B.musthavestayedup
C.couldstayup
D.shouldhavestayedup參考答案:B15.Theydemandthatthelibrary______openduringthevacation.
A.mustbekept
B.iskept
C.wouldbekept
D.bekept參考答案:D略16.Whydowestillsunbathewhenweknow
tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoourskin?A.exposed B.havingexposed C.beingexposed D.tobeexposing參考答案:C17.Allherhardwork______intheend,andshefinallypassedtheexamfortheuniversity.Apaidfor
Bpaidoff
Cpaidback
Dlaidoff參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.A.add
B.pass
C.positive
D.form
E.fascinating
F.frighteningG.progress
H.enthusiasm
I.mood
J.improve
K.familiarTheterm“cultureshock”describestheemotionalupheavalmanypeopleexperiencewhentheymovetoacountrywithadifferentculturefromwhattheyareusedto.Hereishowcultureshockcan__21__.Whenyoufirstarrivesinaforeigncountry,youwillprobablybeexcitedaboutlivinginanewplace,meetingnewpeopleandstartingyournewcourseorjob.Everythingwillseemfreshand__22__.Afterthisinitial__23__wearsoff,allthenewexperiencesmaybegintooverwhelmyou.Thingsthatyoufoundexcitingatfirstmaynowseemstrangeandalittle__24__.Evenminordifferencessuchabeingunabletobuyyourusualkindofsoap,can__25__tothesenseofstrangeness.Youmayexperiencesudden__26__changesandstrongreactions,feelinglost,disoriented,andevenirritatedandresentful.Aboveall,youmaywishyouwerebackamongthe__27__peopleandplacesathome.Allinternationalstudentsorworkerscanexperiencecultureshockinsome__28__--eventhosecomingfromcountrieswithverysimilarlifestyles.Soitisimportanttounderstandthatthisreactionof“cultureshock”isentirelynormalandthatitwill__29__.Don’tworrytoomuchandtrytolookateverythingdifferentina__30__way.Takeiteasyandthenyouwillenjoythenewenvironmentsoon.參考答案:21-25.GEHFA
26-30.IKDBC三、閱讀理解19.
Whenhewasyoung,LouisArmstrongwastaking“Creolejazz”,alsocalleddancemusic,andcombiningitwithtrumpeter(號(hào)手)BuddyBolden,tocreatewhatwouldeventuallybecometoday’sjazz.
Armstrongaccomplishedthiswithalmostnoformaltraining.WhatlittletraininghedidhavebeganwhenhewasplacedintheNewOrleansColoredWaif’sHomeattheageof12,afterarun-inwiththepolice.Thepunishmentturnedouttobeamixedblessing,forhealsohadtheopportunitytoplayinarealband.
WhileattheWaif’sHome,Armstrongalsogotthechancetohearsomeofthecity’sfinestmusicians.CornetistFreddieKeppardperformedinanearbyclub.SodidtrumpeterandbandleaderKingJoeOliver,whotooktheboyunderhiswingandtaughthimhowtoreadmusicandworkonhisplayingtechnique.
WhenOliverleftforChicago,ArmstrongchosetostayinNewOrleansandworkwithsomeoftheothertopmusiciansoftheday.InChicago,KingOliverofferedhimaplaceinhisbandin1922.ItbecameArmstrong’sbiggestchallengeyet—thebandhadnopartswrittenfortrumpet,sohewasforcedtolistentoKingOliverandimprovise(即興創(chuàng)作).
Soon,Armstrong’sundeniabletalentwasgettingnotice.Evenclassicallytrainedmusicianswouldcometoheartheincrediblesoundsthisyoungmancreated.LilHardin,theband’spianoplayerandthefutureMrs.Armstrong,explainsthatOliverkeptArmstronginthesecondtrumpet-chairsothatOliverwouldstillbe“King”.Hardinconvincedhimtoleavetheband.
ArmstrongmovedtoNewYorkCityin1924tojoinFletcherHenderson’sbandandthenflewsolo.In1925,ArmstrongputtogethertheHotFive,expandinghispopularityevenmore.Armstrongrecordedhisfirstcomposition,CornetChopSuey,oneofthemostcopiedjazzsolosofalltime.Thismonumental1928recordingblendsartistry,enduranceandshowmanshipthathasrarely,ifever,beenmatchedinjazz.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”refertointhesecondparagraph?A.Topl
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