福建省龍巖市蓮東中學(xué)、龍鋼中學(xué)聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市蓮東中學(xué)、龍鋼中學(xué)聯(lián)考八年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷聽(tīng)力部分（30分）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）（1.5分）（1.5分）（1.5分）（1.5分）（1.5分）第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）6．（1.5分）Whydidn'tJanegotoAnn'sparty？A.shewasill.B.Anndidn'tinviteher.C.Shewasonatripwithherfamily.7．（1.5分）WhatdoesLisathinkoftheexamlastweek？A.Itwaseasy.B.Itwashard.C.Itwasdifficulttosay.8．（1.5分）WhatmayFrankdotomorrow？A.Takeanexam.B.Holdaparty.C.Giveaspeech.9．（1.5分）What'swrongwithLiLei？A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasaheadache.10．（3分）（1）HowlongwillRoybeaway？A.Fortwodays.B.Forfourdays.C.Fortwoweeks.（2）Whowillgowiththechildren？A.Tim'smother.B.Dan'sfather.C.Roy'sfather.11．（3分）（1）WhatkindofhomedoesJimlivein？A.Anapartment.B.Afarmhouse.C.Atownhouse.（2）WhichfloordoesJimliveon？A.Onthe4floor.B.Onthe5floor.C.Onthe7floor.12．（3分）（1）Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon？A.Playbasketball.B.Playtennis.C.Playtabletennis.（2）Wherearetheygoingtomeet？A.Attheschoolgate.B.Inthepark.C.Ontheplayground.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容及要求完成表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）13．（7.5分）People（1）CenterServiceItofferserviceforallthe（2）.OutdoorsAbaseballfield，twofootballfieldsanda400﹣meter（3）.IndoorsYoucanplaybasketballandtabletennis.Youcanalsoenjoy（4）.FreeticketsChildrenunder（5）yearsoldcanget.OpenhoursItopenseveryday.Ⅱ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)。14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Doyoulikebananas，Mary？﹣﹣﹣Notverymuch.I___________apples___________bananas.（）A．prefer；to B．like；than C．enjoy；with15．（1分）We___________workhardtomakeourdreamscometrue（變成現(xiàn)實(shí)）.（）A．can B．may C．must16．（1分）IthinkIwilldobetterin___________footballthistermthanlastterm.（）A．play B．toplay C．playing17．（1分）—MustIfinishtheworktoday？—No，you________.Youcanfinishittomorrow.（）A．must B．haveto C．don'thaveto18．（1分）There________moreroads，treesandtallerbuildingsinBeijinginthefuture.（）A．isgoingtobe B．willhave C．willbe19．（1分）___________thewindow，Isawaboyrunningontheplayground.（）A．On B．Across C．Through20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣MayIuseyourpen？﹣﹣﹣Sure，___________.（）A．mypleasure B．I'mafraidnot C．goahead21．（1分）Idon'tlikethissmallbag．Wouldyoupleaseshowme______？（）A．theother B．other C．a(chǎn)nother22．（1分）We'retired.Let'shavea______rest.（）A．tenminutes B．ten﹣minutes C．ten﹣minute23．（1分）Carrotsare_________food．Theyaregoodforour____________．（）A．healthy；health B．health；healthy C．healthy；healthy24．（1分）Eating___________junkfood（垃圾食品）isbadforyourhealth.（）A．toomany B．toomuch C．muchtoo25．（1分）You'dbetter___________therebycar.It'snotfarfromhere.（）A．nottogo B．don'tgo C．notgo26．（1分）Theboyistojoininthehighjump，buthedoesn'thavetodoit.（）A．tallenough；enoughtime B．enoughtall；timeenough C．highenough；timeenough27．（1分）—Whotaught_______Japanese？—Ilearneditby_______.（）A．you；myself B．your；myself C．yourself；me28．（1分）Thepronunciation（發(fā)音）of___________isdifferentfromtheotherwords.（）A．flu B．much C．jumpⅢ.完形填空（共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）29．（15分）Mr.Kingisafoodie（吃貨）.Helikedallkindsofnice（1）.SohisfriendsoftenaskedMr.Kingtohavesupperwith（2）.NowMr.Kinggotfatterandfatter.Heoftenfelt（3）ifhewalkedordidsomehousework（家務(wù)）.Hewas（4）itandhadtoseeadoctor.Thedoctorsaid，"（5）eatingsomuchmeatandsugar，Mr.King."Itwas（6）forMr.Kingtodoit.Hewouldn'tdo（7）thedoctorsaid.Halfayearlaterhecouldn'ttakeanyeverydayactivities.Therewassomethingseriouslywrong（8）hisheart.Hehadtobeinhospital."Youmustloseweight（重量）first，ornoonecan（9）you.""Couldyoutellmeaneasywaytoloseweight，please？""Youmustdoexercise（10）.""Whichexercise？""Tomoveyourheadfromonesidetotheotherwhenyourfriendsinvited（邀請(qǐng)）youtohavesupper."（1）A.cultureB.foodC.articles（2）A.themB.usC.him（3）A.excitedB.tiredC.surprised（4）A.angrywithB.fondofC.worriedabout（5）A.FinishB.EnjoyC.Stop（6）A.difficultB.easyC.possible（7）A.whileB.asC.whether（8）A.forB.withC.in（9）A.winB.forceC.help（10）A.firstB.secondC.thirdIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共4小題；每小題10分，滿分40分）30．（10分）LiPingisafive﹣year﹣oldboy.Hehadaheadacheyesterday.Hisfathertookhimtothehospitaltoseeadoctor.Thedoctorthoughtitwasnotseriousandgavehimsomepills.Thefollowingaretheinstructions（說(shuō)明）oftheheadachepills.InstructionsTaketwiceadayaftermeals.Dose（劑量）：Grown﹣ups（成人）：3pillseachtimeChildren：（8﹣15yearsold）：onepilleachtime（4﹣7yearsold）：1/2pilleachtimeNOTforchildrenundertheageof4.Tips：①Keepitinacoolplace.②UseitbeforeDec.31，2022Address：Harbin，Heilongjiang（1）LiPingshouldtakethepillsmeals.A.beforeB.afterC.wedon'tknow.D.during（2）Thepillwillbebadintheyear.A.2020B.2021C.2023D.2022（3）LiPingshouldtakepill（s）aday.A.twoB.oneC.1/2D.three（4）Wheremustwekeepthepills？A.InahotplaceB.InacoldplaceC.Inawetplace.D.Inacoolplace.（5）Wecanreadtheinstructions.A.inastorybookB.inanewspaperC.onamedicinebottleD.inareport.31．（10分）Tug﹣of﹣war（拔河）ispopularinChinaandmanyothercountriesallovertheworld.However，Tug﹣of﹣warinothercountriesisdifferentfromChina's.Thereare8membersineachoftheirteam，whileourtwoteamshavethesamenumberofmenorwomenmembers.Themembersareusuallystrongandheavy.Inthematch，weneedalongthickrope（繩子）.Eachteamstandsatoneendoftheropeandholdsit.Thentheytrytopulltheropetotheirside.Ifateampullsthecenteroftheropeawayforacertaindistance，theteamwillwin.Manyexperts（專(zhuān)家）thinkmembersinthetug﹣of﹣warteamdon'tneedtobestrongandheavy.Wedon'thaveendless（無(wú)盡的）energyforthematch.Thesecretisgoodhands.Iftheplayershavebigandstronghands，theywillholdtheropebetter.Theexpertssaythefarmershavethebesthandsfortug-of-war.Becausefarmershavetoworkveryhardandfarmingisagoodpracticefortug-of-war.（1）Tug﹣of﹣warinChinaisothercountries'.A.differentfromB.thesameasC.similartoD.excitingthan（2）Expertsthinktheplayersdon'tneedtobestrongandheavybuttheyshouldhave.A.goodlegsB.goodhandsC.goodeyesD.goodfeet（3）Whatdoestheword"thick"inParagraph2mean？A.厚的B.粗的C.薄的D.茂密的（4）Whohasthebesthandsfortug﹣of﹣warintheexperts'opinion？A.Theworkers.B.Thedoctors.C.Thecooks.D.Thefarmers.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheHistoryofTug﹣of﹣war.B.Farmers，theBestPlayer.C.HowtoPlayandWinTheTug﹣of﹣war.D.TheBeginningofTug﹣of﹣war.32．（10分）Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots（吉祥物）？Youmayknowthefive"Fuwa"dollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames（奧運(yùn)會(huì)）.OnSeptember17th，2021，thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now，let'sseewhotheyare.Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut（宇航員）.Itwearsaniceshell（冰殼）andlooksfot，sowecallit"BingDwenDwen".Whiteisthecolouroficeandsnow."BingDwenDwen"likesicesportsverymuchandisgood.atthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern？Thelantern'snameis"ShueyRhonRhon".WhentheChineseNewYearcomes，peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolourofhopeandgoodluck，sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrue（實(shí)現(xiàn)）inthenewyear."ShueyRhonRhon"cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames（殘奧會(huì)）.Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch，andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet.（1）isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.A."Fuwa"dollsB.BingDwenDwenC.AnastronautD.ShueyRhonRhon（2）WhydopeoplemakeorbuyredlanternswhentheChineseNewYearcomes？A.Becauseitiseasytomakeredlanterns.B.Because"ShueyRhonRhon"isamascot.C.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternsareverylovely.D.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternscanbringgoodluck.（3）Fromthepassage，wecanlearn.A."BingDwenDwen"canskateverywell.B."ShueyRhonRhon"likesicesportsandisgoodatthem.C.ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember16.D.EverybodylikesthetwomascotsandshowshisloveontheInternet.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"meaninparagraph4referto（指代）？A.games.B.thetwomascots.C.players.D.five"Fuwa"dolls.（5）What'sthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassage？A.ThesportsinOlympicGames.B.ThetwolovelyOlympicmascots.C.2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.D.2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames.33．（10分）Haveyouusedamercurythermometer（水銀溫度計(jì)）totakeyourtemperature？Thesethermometerswillsoonbecomehistory.Startingin2026，Chinawillstopusingmercurythermometers.Thesethermometerswereoncewidelyusedbecausetheyarenotdeartomake.Theyarealsogoodatmeasuring（測(cè)量）smalltemperaturechanges.Butthemercuryinthethermometersisdangerous.Mercuryisliquid（液態(tài)）atroomtemperature.Thismakesitusefultous.Butitisalsopoisonous（有毒的）.Somepeopleputtheirthermometersintheirmouthtotaketheirtemperature.Butifthethermometerbreaksandthemercurycomesoutitcanpoisonyou.Evenifthethermometerbreaksoutsideofyourbody，itishardtocleanup.Mercurywillturnintoliquidballsandsoongointotheair，makingtheairpoisonousaswell.Mercurycanalsoendupinourgroundwaterorsoil（土壤）.Itisbadforthem.（1）Mercurythermometersarewidelyusedbecause.①theyarenotdeartomake②theysoonbecomehistory③theyaregoodatmeasuring④theyarehardtocleanupA．.①②B．①③C．②③D．①④（2）Whichofthefollowingthermometerswillsoonbecomehistory？（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthethirdparagraph（段）mean？A．mercuryB．thermometerC．temperatureD．mouth（4）WhichofthefollowingaboutmercuryisTURE？A．It'spoisonous.B．Itcan'tgointotheair.C．It'salwaysliquid.D．It'seasytocleanup.（5）Whichisthemainideaofthepassage？A．Mercuryisliquidatroomtemperature.B．Whymercurythermometersarewidelyused.C．Mercuryisbadfortheair，thegroundwaterandsoil.D．Whymercurythermometerswillsoonbecomehistory.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后面所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。34．（5分）Jimwastwelveyearsold.Onedayheputasmallpaperballintohisnose.（1）.Aweekpassed，andthepaperballwasstillinJim'snose.Hisnosebegantohaveabadsmell.（2）.ThedoctortheretoldthemthatJimmusthaveanoperation（手術(shù)）togetthepaperballoutthenextday.Thenextmorning，JimwasgoingtothehospitalonMary'sbike.（3）.InMary'shouse，JimmetSophia.Sophiaaskedwhatwaswrongwithhim，andJimtoldherabouttheballinhisnose.（4）ThenSophiasaidtoJim，"Yes，thepaperballisstillthere，butdon'tworry.Itwillbeoutsoon."Sophiaputalittleblackpepper（胡椒粉）intoJim'snose.Jimsneezed（打噴嚏）andthepaperballflewout.（5）.HewashappyandthankedSophia.A.Buthecouldnotgetitoutagain.B.SophiaaskedJimtoletherhavealookinhisnose.C.SoJim'smothertookhimtoahospitaltoseeadoctor.D.SoJimdidn'thavetogotothehospitalforanoperation.E.SohewenttoMary'shouse.V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。35．（2分）你聽(tīng)到你好朋友生病的消息，你會(huì)怎么說(shuō)：.36．（2分）父親認(rèn)為你有必要了解急救知識(shí)，他會(huì)這樣對(duì)你說(shuō)：.37．（2分）你打電話想找Mr.Lin，可以這么說(shuō)：？38．（2分）你想知道朋友最喜歡的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員是誰(shuí)，可以這樣問(wèn)他：？39．（2分）你想讓同桌打開(kāi)窗戶，你可以這樣對(duì)他說(shuō)：？VL看圖寫(xiě)話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）40．（2分）play，now41．（2分）follow，advice42．（2分）bring，yesterday43．（2分）have，for44．（2分）begoingtoVIL短文填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空略內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確，形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。（10分）Iamanewstudentinourschool，soIhave（1）[fju?]friendshere.Ilikesportsverymuch.Thereisafootball（2）[ti?m]inourschool.Iwanttojoinit（3）IlikeplayingfootballandI'mgoodatit.WhenIwassevenyearsold，I（4）（learn）toplayfootball.InthepastIoftenplayeditwithmy（5）（classmate）onSundayafternoon.Ithinkplayingfootball（6）（make）merelax.Iwanttobeafootball（7）（play）whenIgrowup.IhopeIcanplayitallovertheworldlikeDavidBeckham.That'smy（8）[dri?m].ThisSundayourschoolisgoingtohaveafootballgame（9）No.2HighSchool.Iam（10）wewillwin.Allofuswillwatchthegame.VIII.書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）46．（15分）隨著陽(yáng)光體育在全國(guó)的開(kāi)展，"每天鍛煉一小時(shí)，健康工作50年，不僅豐富了每個(gè)人的業(yè)余生活，更有利于身心健康發(fā)展。請(qǐng)結(jié)合下面的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，寫(xiě)一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶ā＃?）Howdoyoulikesports？（2）Doyouthinksportsaregoodforourhealth？Why？（3）Whichsportdoyouusuallytakepartin？（4）Whatsuggestionsdoyouhave？要求：（1）短文須包含所有提示信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。（3）80個(gè)詞左右，用詞準(zhǔn)確，條理清楚。SportsandHealth2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市蓮東中學(xué)、龍鋼中學(xué)聯(lián)考八年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析聽(tīng)力部分（30分）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容2．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容3．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容4．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容5．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）6．【答案】C7．【答案】B8．【答案】B9．【答案】A10．【答案】C11．【答案】C12．【答案】A第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容及要求完成表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）13．【答案】BⅡ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)。14．【答案】A【解答】A.和……相比更喜歡……；B.喜歡。根據(jù)題干，用prefer...to...故選：A。15．【答案】C【解答】can能；may可以。根據(jù)分析可知要想實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。故選：C。16．【答案】C【解答】句子中dobetterin表示在……做的更好，in是介詞；play動(dòng)詞原形；playing動(dòng)名詞。故選：C。17．【答案】C【解答】must必須；haveto不得不。根據(jù)Youfinishtomorrow可知空格處填don'thaveto。故選：C。18．【答案】C【解答】本題考查therebe的一般將來(lái)時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是therewillbe+主語(yǔ)。本題主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選：C。19．【答案】C【解答】on在......上面；across跨過(guò)。根據(jù)觀察可知空格處填through，正確答案是C。故選：C。20．【答案】C【解答】mypleasure"不客氣"；I'mafraidnot"恐怕不行"、作出承諾或征得許可后）開(kāi)始做"Iusepen？）和Sure（當(dāng)然）可知，因此用goahead。故選：C。21．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【解答】答案：C．a(chǎn)nother排除法，the，此處并沒(méi)有給出范圍表示只有兩個(gè)，形容詞other（別的，不能單獨(dú)使用，英語(yǔ)中泛指另一個(gè)用another（三者或三者以上的另一個(gè)）．a(chǎn)nother22．【答案】C【解答】復(fù)合名詞作定語(yǔ)，中間加了連字符是不能用復(fù)數(shù)的。故選：C。23．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【解答】healthy形容詞，健康的，健康，且修飾名詞food．第二個(gè)空位于形容詞性物主代詞之后．故選：A．24．【答案】B【解答】toomany修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，toomuch"太多，可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，太"用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞food。故選：B。25．【答案】C【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查hadbetternotdosth最后不要做某事。故選：C。26．【答案】A【解答】第一個(gè)空白處enough用來(lái)修飾形容詞，放在其后；形容人"身高"用tall不用high，enough修飾名詞要放在其前。故選：A。27．【答案】A【解答】第一個(gè)空，teachsbJapanese"教某人日語(yǔ)"。第二個(gè)空，填反身代詞myself"我自己"。故選：A。28．【答案】A【解答】flu/flu?/，其中劃線部分字母u的發(fā)音是/u?/，其中劃線部分字母u的發(fā)音是/?/，其中劃線部分字母u的發(fā)音是/?/，選項(xiàng)A劃線部分字母的發(fā)音與其它選項(xiàng)不同。故選：A。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）29．【答案】BABCCABBCA【解答】（1）B名詞辨析。A文化，C文章。故選B。（2）A代詞辨析。A他們，C他，而且此句的主語(yǔ)為hisfriends，即them。（3）B形容詞辨析。A興奮的，C驚訝的，他經(jīng)常會(huì)感覺(jué)到﹣﹣﹣﹣）根據(jù)上文"NowM.Kinggotfatterandfatter"（現(xiàn)在金先生越來(lái)越胖）可以推斷出當(dāng)他走路或做家務(wù)的時(shí)候經(jīng)常會(huì)感覺(jué)很累。（4）C短語(yǔ)辨析。A生某人的氣，C擔(dān)心，所以去看了醫(yī)生）及上文可知金先生去看醫(yī)生的原因應(yīng)該是他比較擔(dān)心自己的身體是否有問(wèn)題。（5）C動(dòng)詞辨析。A完成，C停止，M.King"（金先生。故選C。（6）A形容詞辨析。A困難的，C可能的，這是﹣﹣﹣﹣，hecouldn'ttakeanyeverydayactivities"半年后，可以推斷出對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)停止吃太多的肉類(lèi)和糖應(yīng)該是很困難的事吧。（7）B連詞辨析。A在...期間，C是否，根據(jù)句子"Halfayearlater，他無(wú)法進(jìn)行任何日?；顒?dòng)）可知金先生并沒(méi)有聽(tīng)取醫(yī)生的意見(jiàn)。故選B。（8）B介詞辨析。A為，和，C在...里，可知此處應(yīng)填入介詞with。（9）C動(dòng)詞辨析。A贏，C幫助，ornoonecan_you"（首先你必須減肥，因?yàn)闇p肥需要自己鍛煉而別人是無(wú)法幫助你的。（10）A數(shù)詞辨析。A首先，B第二，根據(jù)Youmustdoexercise"（_你必須做練習(xí)）根據(jù)句子"Tomoveyourheadfromonesidetotheotherwhenyourfriendsinviteyoutohavesupper"（當(dāng)你的朋友邀請(qǐng)你去吃晚餐的時(shí)候。故選A。IV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共4小題；每小題10分，滿分40分）30．【答案】BCBDC【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Takeadaymeals.（一天兩次。）可知飯后服用。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Usebefore，2022（2022年12月31日前服用。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Liisaboy.（李平是一個(gè)五歲的男孩twiceaafter，飯后服用years：1/2each，一天服用一片。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Keepinaplace.（把它放在陰涼的地方。故選D。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Theareinstructions（說(shuō)明）thepills.（以下是頭痛藥的說(shuō)明。故選C。31．【答案】ABBDC【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段HoweverincountriesdifferentChina's.（然而。）可知。故選：A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Manymemberstheteamneedbeanddon'tendlessenergythesecretgood。我們?cè)诒荣愔袥](méi)有無(wú)窮的精力。）可知，但他們應(yīng)該有好的手。（3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段Inmatchneedathickrope.（在比賽中，我們需要一條長(zhǎng)而……的繩子，比賽中我們需要長(zhǎng)繩，故選：B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Thesayfarmersthehandstug﹣of﹣war.（專(zhuān)家們表示。）可知，故選：D。（5）最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第二段Eachstandsoneofropeholds。）和第三段Theishands.（秘密在于善手，本文主要講了拔河比賽的規(guī)則和秘訣，故選：C。32．【答案】BDABB【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"'BingDwenDwen'likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames."（"冰墩墩"非常喜歡冰上運(yùn)動(dòng)。這就是為什么它是2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的吉祥物。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"WhentheChineseNewYearcomes，sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear."（當(dāng)中國(guó)新年到來(lái)時(shí)。紅色是希望和好運(yùn)的顏色。）可知春節(jié)來(lái)臨之際。故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"'BingDwenDwen'likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem."（"冰墩墩"非常喜歡冰上運(yùn)動(dòng)。）可知冰墩墩很會(huì)滑冰。（4）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第四段ManyincountriesthemascotsmuchtheytheirforonInternet.（不同國(guó)家的許多人都非常喜歡這兩個(gè)吉祥物。）可知them代指這兩個(gè)吉祥物。（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段On17th，thelovelyfirston，let'swhoare.（2021年9月17日?，F(xiàn)在。）可知本文主要介紹了兩個(gè)吉祥物。33．【答案】BCAAD【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Thesethermometerswereoncewidelyusedbecausetheyarenotdeartomake.Theyarealsogoodatmeasuring（測(cè)量）smalltemperaturechanges.（這些溫度計(jì)曾經(jīng)被廣泛使用。他們也擅長(zhǎng)測(cè)量微小的溫度變化，水銀溫度計(jì)被廣泛使用，而且測(cè)量性能好。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Thesewillbecomein，Chinastopmercury。從2026年開(kāi)始。）可知。故選C。（3）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段Butifthethermometerbreaksandthemercurycomesout，如果溫度計(jì)壞了，......可能會(huì)使你中毒，故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Butifthethermometerbreaksandthemercurycomesout，如果溫度計(jì)壞了，.、它可能會(huì)使你中毒，水銀是有毒的。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Haveusedathermometertaketemperaturethermometerssoonhistory.（你用水銀溫度計(jì)量過(guò)體溫嗎。）以及通讀全文可知。故選D。第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后面所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。34．【答案】ACEBD【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.（1）根據(jù)上文Onedayputapaperintonose.（有一天，）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知要用A項(xiàng)。故選A。（2）根據(jù)下文Thedoctortoldthatmustan，）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知要用C項(xiàng)。故選C。（3）根據(jù)下文InMary's，JimSophia.（在瑪麗的家里。）可知吉姆去了瑪麗家，表示"他去了瑪麗家里。（4）根據(jù)上文andJimhertheinnose.（并且吉姆告訴她他鼻子里的紙團(tuán)，表示"索菲婭叫吉姆讓她看看他的鼻子"。（5）根據(jù)上文Jimsneezed（打噴嚏）andpaperflew（吉姆打了個(gè)噴嚏，）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推出要用D項(xiàng)。故選D。V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。35．【答案】I'msorrytohearthat【解答】根據(jù)情景，聽(tīng)到好朋友生病的消息應(yīng)表達(dá)自己的遺憾之情sorryhear。故填：I'msorryhear。36．【答案】It'snecessaryforyoutoknowsomefirstaidknowledge【解答】根據(jù)題干可知該句的大意是：你有必要了解一些急救知識(shí)，該句是對(duì)客觀情況的描述，結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形，形容詞。know表示了解，firstaid。故填：It'snecessaryforyoutoknow。37．【答案】MayIspeaktoMr.Lin？【解答】在打電話的時(shí)候，如果想找某人，意為"我可以跟..講話嗎；speakto與...講話。故填：MayIspeaktoMr.Lin？38．【答案】Who'syourfavoritetabletennisplayer【解答】根據(jù)題干可知該句的大意是：你最喜歡的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員是誰(shuí)，該句是客觀情況的詢問(wèn)，用who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句進(jìn)行表達(dá)，tabletennisplayer表示乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故填：Who'syourfavoritetableplayer。39．【答案】Canyouopenthewindow【解答】openthewindow打開(kāi)窗戶；can可以，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填：Canyouopenthewindow？VL看圖寫(xiě)話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）40．【答案】Theyareplayingfootballnow.【解答】根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片可知，此處可以表達(dá)為"他們現(xiàn)在正在踢足球。they作主語(yǔ)doing作謂語(yǔ)；play；now作狀語(yǔ)。故答案為：Theyarefootball41．【答案】Youshouldfollowthe