山東省煙臺(tái)市蓬萊郝斌中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

山東省煙臺(tái)市蓬萊郝斌中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisuncertain__sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.

A.that

B.what

C.how

D.whether參考答案：B2.Doyou_______hisoptimisticviewofthestateofthecurrenteconomy? A.correspondto B.subscribeto C.contributeto D.appealto參考答案：B3.–IhopetogotoBeijingwithyou,ifyouplease.–Ifso,yourholidayarrangementmust______

mine.A.catchupwithB.putupwithC.fitinwithD.keepupwith參考答案：C4.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe______someEuropean

partners．A．wouldmeet

B．ismeeting

C．meets D．hadmet參考答案：D5.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas________hescoredthewinninggoal.A.where

B.whenC.how

D.why參考答案：B試題分析:句意：對(duì)于球星來說最好的時(shí)刻就是當(dāng)他攻入致勝的一球時(shí)。A當(dāng)…時(shí)；B在哪兒；C怎樣；D為什么。此處是表語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意選A。6.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonuments_____over5,000yearsago.A.datedbackto B.datingbacktoC.datesfrom D.todatebackto參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：可以追溯到5000多年前的巨石陣，是世界上最著名的史前遺跡之一。datebackto的邏輯主語(yǔ)是Stonehenge，它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)，故選B。7.Thetake-offtimeforFlightA310isonlyfortyminutesaway.Let's________.A.checkin

B.pushinC.takein

D.turnin參考答案：Acheckin“(在旅館、飛機(jī)場(chǎng)等)登記；報(bào)到”。句意：A310航班還有40分鐘就要起飛了，讓我們?nèi)z票進(jìn)站吧。8.Thefamouswriteroftensaysthathe______somuchwithoutthesupportandencouragementfromhiswife.A.shouldn’tachieve

B.shouldn’thaveachievedC.couldn’tachieve

D.couldn’thaveachieved參考答案：D試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：這位著名作家經(jīng)常說如果沒有他妻子的支持和鼓勵(lì)他不可能取得如此大的成就。couldn’thavedone不可能已經(jīng)做了某事，此處指對(duì)過去事情有把握的否定推測(cè)，故選D?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】musthavedone表示對(duì)過去有把握的肯定推測(cè)，“一定是做某事了”；couldn’thavedone表示對(duì)過去事情有把握的否定推測(cè)，“不可能已經(jīng)做了某事”?？键c(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞9.Mary________hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.

A.resembles

B.

looks

C.seems

D.

appears

參考答案：A10.GuoTaohasworkedinabigcityaftergraduation.Heseldom,_______,comesbacktohishometown,aremotevillage. A.ifever B.ifany C.ifso D.ifnot參考答案：A11.–MayIhaveawordwithyou?Iwon't______muchofyourtime.

–Sure.

A.takeout B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeup參考答案：D12.Ilikethehousewithabeautifullgardeninfront,bueIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy

.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.one參考答案：A13.Thestudentsrunningontheplaygroundareallintheiruniforms,soit’shardforyouto_____mysisteramongthem.A.carryout

B.leaveout

C.giveout

D.pickout參考答案：D14.

It’sclearthatthelittlemoneyheearnscanhardly____afamilyaslargeashis.

A.support

B.share

c.spare

D.seize參考答案：A15.SadlythereadingroomwhereKarlMarxdidalotofreadingwasmovedfromits______placeintoanotherbuilding.A.primary

B.temporary

C.original

D.traditional參考答案：C16.

Inthefaceof_____failure,itisvitalthatweshouldkeepup_____goodstateofmind．A．a(chǎn);/

B．/;a

C．the;/

D．/;the參考答案：B略17.Insomeplaces,womenearnmoney________menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.A.and

B.when

C.while

D.though參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Thewordaddictionusuallymakesyouthinkofalcoholordrugs.___46___Somepeoplearecompulsive(難以自制的)shoppers.Othersfinditimpossibletopullthemselvesawayfromtheirwork.StillothersspendcountlesshourswatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.___47___Manypeopleenjoygoingtomallsorstoresmoreandmoreeveryday,butit’smorethanacommonhobbyforsomeofthem.Theyhaveturnedintoshopaholics.Theyarepeoplewhosimplyenjoyshoppingandwalkingaroundspendingmoneywithoutbeingabletostopdoingit.Theyarehookedonshoppingandusuallybuythingsthattheydon’tneed.Eventhoughtheydon’thaveenoughmoney,theybuyeverythingtheywant.Thequestionis:whydotheyhavethisaddiction?Thereisn’taspecificanswer.Somepeoplegoshoppingwhentheyaresad,worried,upsetorlonelyandtheywanttofeelbetter.Theyusethisactivityasawaytoforgettheirproblems.Shopaholicssaythattheyfeelmoreimportantandbetteraftertheybuysomething.___48___Shopaholismseemstobeaharmlessaddiction,butitcanbringoutproblems.Someofthemcanbepsychological.Ifthisisthecase,peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.However,theprocess,likeformostaddictions,islong,andtheysufferalot.___49___Theyjustthinkaboutsatisfyingtheirfeelings,sotheyspendmoneytheydon’thave.___50___A．Onceyouareaddictedtoalcoholordrugs,itisdifficulttogetridof.B．Overtheyears,shoppinghasbecomeaverycommonactivity.C．Theyalsotendtohavethisaddictionwhentheyfeelguilty.D．However,inmodern-daysocietyweareseeingsomenewkindsofaddictions.E.Peopleaddictedtocomputergamesconsiderthegamesasgreatwaystoamusethemselves.F.Theygetdeepindebt,andtheycanevengobankrupt(破產(chǎn))andgetsenttoprison.G.Itcanalsocausefinancialproblems.參考答案：46.D

47.B

48.C

49.G

50.F三、閱讀理解19.AnnaCraig,11,hasapaperdollcoveredwithstickers.Eachstickerislabeledwithawordsuchascreative,cheerful,smartorkind.“Wechoosestickersthatbestdescribeusandputthemonourdolls,"explainsAnna."Allthesewordsarewhatmakesmebeautiful!"TheactivityispartofaprogramcalledBeautifulMe.TheHanceFamilyFoundation,whichwascreatedtohonorthreesisterskilledinacaraccident,offerstheprogramforfreetoschools.Theprogram’sgoalsaretohelpgirlsandyoungwomenbuildhealthylevelsofself-esteemanddevelopskillsforhandlingproblemsandrelationshipswithothers.BeautifulMeexplainsthatself-esteemmeanshowyoufeelaboutyourselfandwhatyouthinkyourvalueisasaperson."Girlsofallagesbenefitfromrecognizingwhatmakeseachofusvaluableanddifferent,"saysKateTuffy,whohelpedcreateBeautifulMe."OurgoalistooffertheprogramtoasmanygirlsaspossibleacrosstheUnitedStates."About6,000girlshavebenefitedfromitduetoherefforts.BeautifulMeorganizerstrainteacherstopresenttheprogrammaterialtosmallgroupsofgirls.Itincludeshands-onartactivities,role-playinggamesaboutunderstandingbodylanguageanddiscussionsonhowtobuildfriendships.Schoolsandgroupspresenttheprogramwhentheyareready.

"TheBeautifulMeprogramhelpsgirlsunderstandtheirfeelings,solveproblemsandgetalongbetterinandoutofschool.Girlsandwomenwhohavebuilthealthylevelsofself-esteemaremorelikelytobebetterfriendstoothersandknowhowtosolveconflicts,"saysTuffy.Annasaysshehaslearnedallofthatfromtheprogram.Butmostimportantly,shehaslearnedtoappreciatethespecialqualitiesinpeople