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Unit6

GowithTransportationTrainsGoFaster!

NewWordssteamn.蒸汽

enginen.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī),引擎wheeln.車輪,輪子

bornv.出生,誕生

passengern.乘客

railwayn.鐵路mostadj.大多數(shù)的,最多的stationn.車站

easy--easilyadv.容易地

standardn.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

speedn.速度perprep.每,每一

1.出生beborn2.從事于workon3.上下火車getonandoffthetrain4.全世界allovertheworld5.在18世紀(jì)60年代inthe1760s/1760's6.根據(jù)今天的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)bytoday'sstandards7.把……和……結(jié)合起來put...and...together8.50年后fiftyyearslater9.以……的高速atatopspeedof...10.現(xiàn)在的高速列車today'shigh-speedtrains

KeyPhrases二、預(yù)習(xí)成果展示A.詞型轉(zhuǎn)換1.fast(最高級(jí))_________2.build(過去式)________3.famous(最高級(jí))_________________4.amaze(形容詞)____________/__________5.travel(過去式)__________6.easy(副詞)________fastestbuiltmostfamousamazedamazingtravelledeasilyB.閱讀課文,翻譯并在課文中劃出下列短語:1.inthe1760s___________________2.inthe1700s__________3.in1804______________4.出/誕生____________5.awaytodosth___________________6.上下(車/船)_______________7.atopspeedof_______________8.bytoday’sstandards_____________________9.從事于__________10.每小時(shí)45公里_________________________11.把……放在一起_________________________在18世紀(jì)60年代在18世紀(jì)在1804年beborn做某事的方法getonandoff

以……的高速根據(jù)今天的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)workon45kilometresperhourput...and...together三、課堂研討助學(xué)活動(dòng)一:Lookandsay活動(dòng)二:

Readandfill活動(dòng)三:Readandanswer活動(dòng)四:LanguagePoints

Inthe1700s,manyscientistsworkedon______________.steamengines蒸汽發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)Inthe1760s,ascientistput_____________and_________together.steamengineswheels/wi?l/車輪,輪子In1804,thefirsttrainenginewasborninEngland.In1825,thefirstpassengerrailwayopened.Peoplebuiltmanytrainstationstohelppassengersgetonandgetoffthetrainseasily.Today’shigh-speedtrainscantravelatabout300kilometresperhour.

活動(dòng)二:Readquicklyandfindtheanswerstothequestions:Whathappenedatthattime?

TimeWhathappened?inthe1700sManyscientistsworkedonsteamengines.inthe1760sAscientistinEnglandputsteamandwheelstogether——thesteamtrain.in1804ThefirsttrainenginewasborninEngland.in1825Thefirstpassengerrailwayopened.duringthe1830sCoutriesallovertheworldstartedtobuildrailways.after50yearsManycountrieshadrailwaysandtrainstations.Howfastdotrainsgo?

Kindsoftrains

SpeedEarlytrains15kilometersintwohoursThefastesttrains500kilometersperhourToday'shighspeedtrainsabout300kilometersperhourThefuturetrainshavenowheels,rideonairReadthelessonandanswerthequestions.1.Wherewasthefirsttrainenginebuilt?

2.Whendidthefirstpassengerrailwayopen?3.Howfastdotoday’strainsgo?4.Whatmightfuturetrainsbelike?

In1804,thefirsttrainengineEnglandwasbuiltinEngland.In1825,thefirstpassengerrailwayopened.

Today’shigh-speedtraincantravelandabout300kilometresperhour.Maybetrainswillhavenowheelsinthefuture,maybetheywillrideontheair.活動(dòng)三活動(dòng)四:LanuagePoints1.Inthe1700s,manyscientistsworkedonsteamengine.Inthe1760s,ascientistfoundawaytoputsteamenginesandwheelstogether.

inthe1700s在18世紀(jì)

inthe1760s在18世紀(jì)60年代,也可寫作inthe1760's其前還可以加early/late這樣的詞來表示“某個(gè)時(shí)代的早期和晚期”如:intheearly1900s在20世紀(jì)早期(1)inthe1520s___________________(2)intheearly1070s___________________(3)在13世紀(jì)90年代

___________________在16世紀(jì)20年代在11世紀(jì)70年代早期inthe1290s/1290’s2.Peoplebuiltmanytrainstationstohelppassengersgetonandgetoffthetrainseasily.

tohelppassengersgetonandgetoffthetrainseasily作peoplebuiltmanytrainstations的目的狀語。geton/off(thebus,train,plane,ship…)上下車,而上下小轎車,電梯要用getinto,getoutof含有g(shù)et的詞組還有:getup起床;getto到達(dá);getdown下來(1)I

earlythismorningand

schoolontime.(2)Don’tpushotherswhenyou

thebus.(3)Theboyclimbedupatreeandcouldn’t______.gotupgottogetongetdown3.TheRockethadatopspeedofonly45kilometresperhour.火箭號(hào)的最高時(shí)速只有45千米。(1)atopspeed中的top意思“最高的”,speed意思“速度”;“以…..的速度”常用介詞at來表示。(2)per意思”每一”,與each意思相近。45kilometersperhour=45kilometersan/onehouratahigh/lowspeed以高/低速atthespeedof…..以……的速度Eg.聲音的傳播速度是每秒340米。Thesoundgoes

340meters

second.

atthespeedofper完成下列各題:()1.Thetelephomewasinvented____.A.1870sB.inthe1870sC.inthe1870s’D.in1870s()2.Theytravel_____about220kilometresperhour.A.atB.toC.forD.of()3.Don’t________thebusbeforeitstops.A.getupB.gettoC.getoffD.getin4.Thetraingoes_________(fast)thanthebus.5.Mr.Liuis__________(work)onanewnovel.四、當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練檢測(cè)fasterworking6.Wewere________(amaze)tofindthatnoonewashurt?7.YaoMingisoneofthe______________(famous)playersinChina.8.Maybetheywi

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