外研版八年級英語下冊 （They have seen the Pyramids）Experiences 教學(xué)課件

Unit2Module2TheyhaveseenthePyramids.Experiences

同學(xué)們，上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞、短語和句型你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下，點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧！Shareyourunforgettableexperienceswithyourdeskmates(Wherehaveyoubeen?Whatdidyoudo?Whodidyougowith?...)1ReadingandvocabularyWorkinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.1WhichinterestingplacesinChinahaveyouvisited？2HaveyoueverseentheGreatWall？3Haveyouevervisitedanother?country？知識點1another/?'n?e?/det.又一；再一pron.另一個

“another＋基數(shù)詞＋名詞”表示“再……”,

等同于“基數(shù)詞＋more＋名詞”。

eg:Wewantedanotherthreebooks.＝Wewantedthreemorebooks.我們想再要三本書。eg：Couldyouanswermeanotherquestion？你能再回答我一個問題嗎？考向一【重點】魔法記憶

圖解巧辨another，theother，theothers與others考向二【易錯點】魔法記憶魔法記憶—Shallwemeetat8o'clocknextSundaymorning？—Iwon'tbefreethen.Let'smakeit

day.（福州）A.otherB.anotherC.theother典例B【點撥】A項作形容詞時，意為“其他的”，后接名詞，作代詞時，意為“（二者之中）另一人或物”，常與定冠詞the連用；B項意為“另一個，再一個”；C項意為“兩個中的另一個”。根據(jù)答語可得出答案。2Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.MikeRobinsonisafifteen-year-oldAmericanboy?andhissisterClareisfourteen.Atthemoment，MikeandClareareinCairoinEgypt，oneof?thebiggestandbusiestcitiesinAfrica.Theymovedherewiththeirparentstwoyearsago.Theirfather，Peter，worksforaverybigcompany.Thecompanyhasofficesinmanycountries，andithassent?PetertoworkinGermany，F(xiàn)ranceandChinabefore.Peterusuallystaysinacountryforabouttwoyears.Thenthecompanymoveshimagain.Hisfamilyalwaysgoeswithhim.TheRobinsonsloveseeingtheworld.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.Forexample，inEgypt，theyhaveseenthePyramids，travelledonaboatontheNileRiver，andvisitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.MikeandClarehavealsobeguntolearnthelanguageofthecountry，Arabic.ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways，andtheyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.?However，theystillenjoylearningit.Sofar?theyhavelearnttospeakGerman，F(xiàn)rench，ChineseandArabic.Sometimestheymixthelanguages.“It'sreallyfun，”saidClare.TheRobinsonsaremovingagain.ThecompanyhasaskedPetertoworkbackintheUS.MikeandClarearehappyaboutthis.Theyhavefriendsallovertheworld，buttheyalsomisstheirfriendsintheUS.Theyarecountingdownthedays.LearningtolearnWhenyoureadapassageabouttravel，useamaptofindoutwheretheplacesare，andthenamesoftheothercountries，regionsandcitiesnearby.1HowlonghavetheRobinsonsbeeninEgypt？2WhydotheyliveinCairo？3WhathavetheyseenanddoneinEgypt？4WhatdoMikeandClarefinddifficultaboutArabic？

5WhodotheymissintheUS？6Aretheylookingforwardtogoinghome?Fortwoyears.BecausePeter'scompanysenthimtoworkinCairo.TheyhaveseenthePyramids，travelledonaboatontheNileRiver，andvisitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.Theyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.Theirfriends.Yes,theyare.知識點2afifteen-year-oldAmericanboy一位15歲的美國男孩eg：MrWanghasatwo-year-oldson.王先生有一個兩歲大的兒子?？枷颉疽族e點】基數(shù)詞-year-old復(fù)合詞，相當于形容詞，作名詞的前置定語，且表示計量的名詞year用單數(shù)形式，意為“幾歲大的……”。Tomisa

twelve

-year-oldboy.

湯姆是一個十二歲大的男孩?；鶖?shù)詞＋years＋old常放在be動詞后面，作表語，當基數(shù)詞大于1時，year用復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為“……歲”。Tomistwelveyearsold.湯姆十二歲。魔法記憶A

girlnamedDongXinyilookedafterherdisabledfather.（齊齊哈爾）A.three-year-oldB.three-years-old C.threeyearsold典例A【點撥】此題用關(guān)鍵詞法。根據(jù)句中的名詞girl可知此空應(yīng)填形容詞，且表示計量的名詞year用單數(shù)形式。知識點3oneof...……之一oneof＋the＋形容詞最高級＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為“最……的……之一”。此結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。eg：Oneofthemostdangeroussportsintheworldismountainclimbing.世界上最危險的運動之一是登山。eg：Stayingwithfamilyandfriendsisoneofthehappiestthingsintheworld.和家人、朋友呆在一起是世界上最開心的事情之一?？枷颉倦y點】魔法記憶Asweknow，theYangtzeRiverisoneof

.

riversintheworld.（瀘州）A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest典例D【點撥】本題用語法分析法解答。oneof＋the＋形容詞最高級＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為“最……的……之一”。知識點4send/send/v.派遣去；命令……去

sendsb.todosth.派某人去做某事。eg：Shesentmetopickuphersonlastweek.上周她派我去接她兒子。eg：ThebosssenthimtogotoBeijingyesterday.昨天老板派他去了北京?？枷蛞弧局攸c】

sendsb.sth.＝sendsth.tosb.把某物寄給某人。eg：Pleasesendmeabook.＝Pleasesendabooktome.請寄給我一本書?？枷蚨疽族e點】魔法記憶Myhusband

meflowerseveryweekbeforewegotmarried，butnowhenever

.（隨州）A.sent；doesB.sends；doesC.wasgoingtosend；doD.sent；do典例A【點撥】本題用關(guān)鍵詞法。第一個空格處由beforewegotmarried可知應(yīng)用一般過去時，send的過去式為sent；第二個空格由now可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時且主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。由send構(gòu)成的短語：sendfor派人去請sendup發(fā)射sendout分發(fā)sendoff寄出考向三魔法記憶

圖解send一詞多義知識點5...andtheyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.……他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這些單詞的拼寫和發(fā)音都很難。“find＋it＋adj.＋todosth.”等同于find接賓語從句，句式中it為形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式。eg：IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語很困難。考向【重點】用所給詞的適當形式填空。Attimes，parentsfinditdifficult

（talk）withtheirteenagechildren.（淮安改編）典例totalk知識點6sofar到目前為止sofar指從過去某一時刻到現(xiàn)在這一段時間，常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，與uptonow同義?？枷颉局攸c】eg：Sofarwehaveplantedabout2,000youngtrees.到目前為止我們已經(jīng)種了大約2,000棵小樹?！狫ack

agreatjobsofar.—Iquiteagree.A.doB.didC.hasdoneD.wasdone典例C【點撥】此題用關(guān)鍵詞法。由sofar可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。3Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.ancientcountexamplekingmixqueenMikeandClareliveinCairoinEgyptbecausetheirfatherworksthere.TheyhavevisitedmanyplacesinEgypt.For（1）

，theyhaveseenthePyramids，andtheyhavevisitedthe（2）

palacesofthe（3）

and（4）

ofEgypt.MikeandClarehavelearntalittleArabic，andwhentheyspeakit，theyoften（5）

itwithGerman，F(xiàn)renchandChinese.Recently，theirfather'scompanyhasaskedhimtogobacktotheUS.MikeandClareare（6）

downthedays.exampleancientkingsqueensmixcounting4WritingWorkinpairs.Thinkofaspecialtrip.Writenotesandexplain：·whereyouwent·whenyouwentthere·whyitwasspecial5Writesentencestodescribewhatyouhaveseenordone.UsethepassageinActivity2tohelpyou.Nowwriteapassageaboutyourexperiences.Lastsummerholiday,IvisitedthefamousstoneforestinKunmingwithmyparents.Whenwegottherebybus,wewerecompletelyattractedbythescenery.Therewasabeautifullake,aroundwhichweremanytreesandhills.Infact,theywerenothills.Theywereallstonesindifferentshapes!Somelookedlikestrongtigers;otherslookedliketwobirdsfeedingeachother.Howwonderful!Alotofvisitorswereamongthestones.Ihadagoodtimethere.Iwillneverforgetthebeautifulstoneforest!一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1.Therearealotof

(古老的)buildingsinBeijing.2.Imetanoldfriendfrom

(德國)lastmonth.3.Ifsheworksfaraway,shewill

(搬家).4.Don't

(相混合)thefood.It'snotgoodforyourhealth.5.Thecouplehaven'tseentheirsonformanyyearsandthey

(想念)himverymuch.ancientGermanymovemixmiss二、用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空（每個單詞或短語限用一次）6.—Wheredoesyourfriendcomefrom？—

.7.Sheistryingtogetthechance

.8.Hehaswrittenmanybooks,

but

ofthemaregood.9.NewYear'sDayiscoming.Manypeopleare

inthesquare.10.InChina,MoYanisthefirstman

theNobelPrizeforLiterature.Franceatthemomentfewcountingdowntowinwin,few,French,atthemoment,countdown三、單項選擇11.Don't

thechancewhenyoucancatchit，oryouwillregret.(孝感)A.guessB.missC.remember

D.allow12.Thehotelisveryold.It'soneof

buildingsinthecity.(北京)A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldestB【點撥】guess“猜測”；miss“錯過；想念”；remember“記得”；allow“允許”。分析句意可知，只要能抓住機會就不要錯過，要不然你會后悔。D13.Ifound

notveryeasy

torideabike.A.that;learnB.it;tolearnC.that;tolearnD.it;learn14.Sofar50people

intheearthquake.A.diedB.havedied

C.dieD.willdieBB15.Manyteenagersdon'tliketotalkwiththeirparents.ButIam

them