江西省鷹潭市龍虎山中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江西省鷹潭市龍虎山中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheywerejustabouttocallTom_____hissistercameback.A.as

B.which

C.until

D.when

參考答案：D2.Withtheelectricity________becauseoftheroadrepairs，thewholebuildingwascompletelydark.A．cutup

B．cutoff

C．cutout

D．cutdown參考答案：B3.Jackislateagain.Itis______ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal

B.ordinary

C.common

D.typical參考答案：D4.Thereason________hegaveatthemeetingforbeinglatewasnotreasonable.A．why

B．what

C．that

D．onwhich參考答案：B31.________，shetalksalotaboutherfavoritesingersaftershewenthome.A.Beaquietstudentasshemay

B.QuietstudentasshemaybeC.Quietasshemaybeastudent

D.Aquietstudentalthoughshemaybe參考答案：B略6.DocomehereonMonday,______wewilltakepartinthegatheringofAIDSpreventionvolunteers.

A.then

B.and

C.therefore

D.or參考答案：B7.UnlikeChinesecross-talkperformers,thewesternstand-upcomediansliketotalk________toaudiencemembers.A.friendly

B.lively C.straightly D.directly參考答案：D8.Thisprice_______thecostofalltheaccommodationandfood.A.takesup

B.takesoff

C.takesover

D.takesin參考答案：D9.

Couldyougivemeahand？Itseemsthatmystrengthhas_____.A.usedup

B.runoutC.beengivenout

D.runoutof參考答案：B10.LastnightBrucewasobserved________thebuildingwithtwoyoungmenandtakeataxiaway.A．leave B．left

C．havingleft D．toleave參考答案：D此題考查observesb.dosth.的被動語態(tài)，sb.isobservedtodosth.11.Iwouldhavecalledherlastnight,but____wasagreatpitythatIforgothertelephonenumber.A.there

B.it

C.this

D.which參考答案：B略12.-------SorryImadeamistakeagain.

-------_________.Practicemoreandyouwillsucceed.A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Notatall

D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：A略13.Thenumbersthatresearchersgetfromtheexperimentscanbe______,justlikenumberpuzzles.A.confusing

B.inspiring

C.worrying D.disappointing參考答案：A14.Wemissedthetrain.Ifonlywe______bytaxiinsteadofbybus!A.go

B.went

C.havegone

D.hadgone參考答案：D15.—Wheredidyouseehimforthefirsttime?—Itwasinthefactory_________weworked.A．that

B．where

C．which

D.when參考答案：B16.Thestormsdidalotof_____andcausedsome______.A.damage,deaths

B.damages,deathsC.damage,death

D.damages,death參考答案：A17.Though________money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Foryou,the“ClearandBright”daythatfallsineveryAprilmightbenomorethanjustanotherholiday—thefactthatitcomeswiththreedaysoffschoolmatterstomoststudents___46___(much)thanthefactthatitispartofthe24solarterms(二十四節(jié)氣).ButthisancientsystemthatChinesepeoplehaveused___47___(keep)trackofthetimeofyearwasaddedtotheUNESCOlistofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity（人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）onNov.30.Tobefair,thetermsdosoundold;they___48___(invent)thousandsofyearsagotoofferweatherinformationforagricultural___49___(activity).Butthetruthis___50___theystillhaveaninfluenceonourlivestoday,evenifwedon’trealizeitmostofthetime.Forexample,peoplefrom___51___(north)Chinaareinthehabitofeatingdumplings___52___thedayofWinterSolstice(冬至).AndonStartofAutumn,sometreat___53___(they)toabigfeast,especiallyofmeat,somethingtheycall“puttingonautumnweight”,ortieqiubiao.AccordingtoChinesewriterandacademicYuShicun,thesystemisaphilosophyoftime,___54___appliestoeverything.Andthismeanstheyare___55___(likely)todieout.參考答案：46.more

47.tokeep

48.wereinvented

49.activities

50.that

51.northern

52.on

53.themselves

54.which

55.unlikely本文為介紹說明文。文章介紹了中國的清明節(jié)和其它幾個二十四節(jié)氣以及每個節(jié)氣中的飲食傳統(tǒng)。46.考查比較級。morethan“超過，不只是”。此處指“事實上，對大多數(shù)學(xué)生來說學(xué)校放假三天，比它是24節(jié)氣中的一部分意味著更多”。47.考查非謂語動詞。此處指“用來跟蹤記錄一年中的時間的古老體系”，根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)是不定式表目的。故填tokeep。48.考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知，此處描述的是過去的動作，意為“它們是在數(shù)千年前被發(fā)明的”，應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)。故填wereinvented。49.考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)常識可知，此處指“（各種）農(nóng)業(yè)活動”，所以應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填activities。50.考查表語從句。分析句子成分分析可知，此處為表語從句，從句主語、賓語齊全，應(yīng)使用只起連接作用的關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)。故填that。51.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指“北部的中國”。故填northern。52.考查介詞。在具體的哪一天，應(yīng)使用介詞on。故填on。53.考查反身代詞。句意：在秋初，一些善待自己一頓大餐。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)使用they的反身代詞。故填themselves。54.考查非限定性定語從句。此處為非限定性定語從句，先行詞是thesystem，連詞在從句中作主語。故填which。55.考查反義詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)指“這意味著它們（這些節(jié)氣）不太可能滅絕”。故填unlikely。三、閱讀理解19.Are

you

interested

in

higher

education

in

the

United

States？The

following

advice

might

help

you．●College，University

or

InstituteCollege

and

universities

offer

undergraduate

degrees

in

arts

and

sciences．And

both

can

help

prepare

young

people

to

earn

a

living．But

many

colleges

don’t

offer

graduate

studies．Universities

are

generally

bigger,offer

more

programs

and

do

more

research．An

institute

of

technology

can

offer

a

wide

choice

of

programs

and

activities．Seventyfive

percent

of

freshmen

go

there

with

a

strong

interest

and

involvement

in

the

arts．●The

Application

ProcessInternational

admissions

officers

advise

students

to

apply

to

at

least

three

schools．You

may

be

able

to

apply

online

and

pay

the

application

charge

with

a

credit

card,or

by

mail．You

should

study

the

websites

of

schools

to

find

information

about

how

and

when

to

apply,how

much

it

will

cost

and

whether

any

financial

aid

is

available．●Get

a

Student

CardIf

you

requesting

a

visa

for

the

first

time，you

will

have

to

go

to

an

American

embassy

or

consulate（領(lǐng)館）．You

will

need

to

bring

a

government

form

sent

to

you

by

your

American

school

that

shows

you

have

been

accepted．A

consular

official

will

also

take

your

picture

and

your

fingerprints．You

will

also

need

banking

and

tax

records

that

show

you

have

enough

money

to

pay

for

your

education．●Financial

AidAmerican

schools

provide

aid，like

scholarships，fellowships,to

almost

half

of

foreign

graduate

students，but

only

ten

percent

of

undergraduates．But

grants，which，unlike

a

loan，does

not

have

to

be

paid．1.It

can

be

inferred

from

the

passage

that

American

colleges

and

universities________．A.have

their

own

origins

in

institutes

of

technologyB.have

both

similarities

and

differencesC.can

offer

a

wide

choice

of

programs

and

activitiesD.provide

about

seventy-five

percent

students

with

art

courses2.In

what

order

should

the

steps

for

applying

to

an

American

school

be

completed

by

a

foreign

student？________a．Apply

onlineb．Find

out

how

much

it

will

cost

and

whether

any

financial

aid

is

available

onlinec．Pay

the

application

charge

with

a

credit

card，or

by

maild．Choose

at

least

three

schoolse．Find

information

about

how

and

when

to

apply

onlineA.a-c-e-d-b

B.e-d-c-a-bC.d-a-c-e-b

D.b-c-e-d-a3.To

apply

for

a

vise

for

the

first

time，you’ll

have

to

do

the

following

things

EXCEPT________．A.paying

an

American

embassy

or

consulate

some

moneyB.taking

your

picture

and

your

fingerprintsC.showing

a

government

form

given

by

the

American

school

admitting

youD.providing

evidence

that

you

have

enough

money

to

pay

for

your

education4.The

purpose

of

the

passage

is________．A.to

make

some

moneyB.to

provide

foreign

students

with

a

guideC.to

improve

education

qualityD.to

attract

foreign

visitors

to

America．參考答案：1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要是對想去學(xué)習(xí)的人提供一些建議，諸如選擇院校，如何去申請學(xué)校，如何拿到學(xué)生卡及獲得經(jīng)濟(jì)資助?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從College，University

or

Institute部分中Collegeanduniver