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河北省邢臺(tái)市私立行知學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’triskthegoodopportunity________.
A.losing
B.beinglost
C.tobelosing
D.lost
參考答案:B2.—I’mtakingpartintheEnglishSpeakingContestnextweek.—_______.A.Comeon
B.Goodluck
C.Congratulations
D.Welldone參考答案:B3.OnFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway__mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after
B.while
C.since
D.when參考答案:D4.
Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn’tseemto_________,sosheleft.A.showoff
B.goup
C.fitin
D.comeover參考答案:C略5.—Ifourteamgetsthefirstplace,wewillgetabonus.Withthatbonus,Iwillgoforatripwithmygirlfriend. —_______.A.Greatmindsthinkalike
B.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover C.Anolddogcannotlearnnewskills
D.Don’tcountyourchickensuntiltheyarehatched 參考答案:D6.—Insteadoflendingahand,Jimjuststoodby,laughingatusintrouble.—Oh,it’s_____ofhimtobesocold-hearted.A.conventional
B.typical C.ridiculous
D.aggressive參考答案:B7.Theprettygirlisalwaysbusyhelpinghermotherwiththehousework_________Igotovisitherfamily.A.everytime
B.everytimewhen
C.ateverytime
D.howevertime參考答案:A略8.ColourTVwasfirstshownin1929.Ittookmorethantwodecades,______,until1951,forcolourbroadcaststobeginintheUSA.A.though
B.still C.anyhow
D.so參考答案:A9.Hehasrecently______golftoprovidehimselfwithsomerelaxation.A.takeon
B.takeoverC.takeup
D.takeoff參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:他最近開始打高爾夫球,讓自己放松一下。takeon
呈現(xiàn),takeover接收,takeup開始從事,takeoff起飛,所以選C。10.從每小題的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.loop
A.bedroom
B.loose
C.cook
D.goods2.break
A.great
B.creative
C.eat
D.treat3.radium
A.attend
B.challenge
C.bat
D.radiation4.clothes
A.cloth
B.clothing
C.month
D.theme5.expose
A.example
B.explain
C.expert
D.explanation參考答案:BADBB11.Iregret_____youthatthegoodsyoudeliveredtousarenottheonesweordered.Iwouldappreciate_______ifyousolvetheproblemassoonaspossible.A.informing;it
B.havinginformed;/
C.toinform;it
D.toinform;that參考答案:C略10.—IvisitedFrancelastyear.
—That
interesting.A.was
B.canbe
C.mustbe
D.musthavebeen參考答案:D略13.Wheneverythingwasready,thedoctor________toperformtheoperation.A.setoff
B.setout
C.setup
D.setdown參考答案:B14.—Shallwegooutintheopenairtomorrow?— .Iwanttorelax,forI’mtiredthesedays.A.Ofcoursewecan
B.Itcouldn’tbebetterC.Ifyoulike
D.It’suptoyou參考答案:B15.Ahealthylifeisfrequentlythoughttobe_____withtheopencountrysideandhome-grownfood.A.tied
B.associated
C.involved
D.related參考答案:B16.——CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?
——Icanmanagewithoutyou.
A.
Forgetit
B.
I'mafraidnot
C.
Itdepends
D.
Ofcourse參考答案:D略17.AlphaGo,anartificialintelligencemachineoutperformedLee,whichmadethefive-matchscore4-1___________AlphaGo.A.insupportof
B.infavorofC.indefenseof
D.inneedof參考答案:B試題分析:考查介詞短語(yǔ)。介詞短語(yǔ)insupportof支持;贊成;infavorof贊成(支持,有利于,較大);indefenseof為...辯護(hù);為保護(hù)....;inneedof需要;句意:人工智能AlphaGo在5場(chǎng)比賽中以4:1較大的優(yōu)勢(shì)戰(zhàn)勝了李世石。本句中infavorof意為“較大地優(yōu)勢(shì)戰(zhàn)勝......”。故B正確。二、新的題型18.InEnglandthelaunchoftheChristmasadvert(廣告)seemstosignalthestartoftheChristmasperiod.___81___,Idon’tthinkitisseenassuchabigeventinFrance.Yes,ofcoursetheycelebrateChristmashere,andthereareobviously___82___(display)inshopsandChristmasmarkets,butthereseemtobenosignsofChristmasadverts.I’msuretheyexistbuttheydon’tseemtohavethesameimpacthere,___83___theydointheUK.Throughthepowerofallkindsof___84___(society)media,ChristmasadvertsintheUKareevenstartingtospreadtoothercountries.Someof___85___(I)FrenchfriendsseemedtoknowabouttheJohnLewisChristmasadverts,___86___isundoubtedlytheonepeoplearefondofeachyear.ThemainreasonwhyIlookforward___87___theChristmasadverteachyearis___88___itsignalstheapproachofthefestivalperiodformeandissomethingthatremindsmeofhome.Ithinkit’salwaysnicetohavesomething___89___(remind)youofhomewhenlivingin___90___foreigncountry.參考答案:81.However
82.displays
83.as
84.social
85.my
86.which
87.to
88.that
89.toremind
90.a【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文主要講述了在英國(guó)圣誕節(jié)廣告是一件大事,但是在法國(guó),圣誕節(jié)廣告似乎沒(méi)有相同的影響?!?1題詳解】考查副詞。InEnglandthelaunchoftheChristmasadvert(廣告)seemstosignalthestartoftheChristmasperiod.在英國(guó),圣誕節(jié)廣告的發(fā)布似乎標(biāo)志著圣誕節(jié)的開始與Idon’tthinkitisseenassuchabigeventinFrance.我認(rèn)為這在法國(guó)不是一個(gè)如此重大的事件,兩句話之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,又因?yàn)榇丝蘸笥卸禾?hào),所以此空用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的副詞however,故填however?!?2題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由前面的thereare可知此空填display的復(fù)數(shù)形式displays,故填displays?!?3題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意:我確信它們確實(shí)存在,但它們?cè)谶@里的影響似乎沒(méi)有在英國(guó)那么大。分析句子可知本句話是包含定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,后半部分是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,而且有“正如”之意,故用as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,故填as。【84題詳解】考查形容詞。此空修飾名詞media,需用形容詞social,故填social。【85題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。分析句子可知此空修飾名詞friends,故用形容詞性物主代詞my,故填my?!?6題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。分析句子可知,本句話是包含定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,后半部分是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為adverts,指物,在從句中做主語(yǔ),故用which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,故填which。【87題詳解】考查固定詞組。lookforwardto,期待做某事,為固定詞組,故填to?!?8題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。thereasonwhy﹍isthat﹍,為什么……的原因是……,為固定結(jié)構(gòu),故填that?!?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語(yǔ)修飾something,故填toremind?!?0題詳解】考查冠詞。此處foreigncountry為泛指,country又是單數(shù),所以此處用a,故填a?!军c(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空題的考查形式為:在一篇200詞左右的語(yǔ)篇中留出10處空白,這十處空白分為兩種:有提示詞和不給提示詞。有提示詞的要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語(yǔ)通常不會(huì)多于3個(gè)單詞。不給提示詞主要填寫介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。具體考查形式有以下幾種:給出動(dòng)詞的基本形態(tài):①詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)化(轉(zhuǎn)為名詞、形容詞);②填寫謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(此時(shí)要考慮動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),可能需要填寫兩個(gè)或三個(gè)詞);③填寫非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;例如第九個(gè)空填toremind,考查非謂語(yǔ)。二、給出形容詞:①詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)化,轉(zhuǎn)化為副詞;②考查形容詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)或是填寫反義詞(前綴);三、給出副詞:考查副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)或是反義詞。四、給出名詞:考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。例如第二個(gè)空填displays,考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。五、不給提示詞主要填寫介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。例如第十個(gè)空填a,考查冠詞。三、閱讀理解19.Amancamehomefromworklate,tired,tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Daddy,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeeachhour?”“Ifyoumustknow,Imake$20eachhour.”“Oh,”thelittleboyanswered,withhisheaddown.Hethoughtforamoment,lookedupandsaid,“Daddy,couldyoulendme$10?”Thefatherwasfurious,“Ifyouaskedforthemoneytobuyatoyorsomeotherrubbish,thengostraighttoyourroomandthinkaboutwhyareyousoselfish(自私)!”Thelittleboywenttohisroomnowordsandshutthedoor.Afterashortwhile,thefathercalmed(平靜)down,andstartedtothink,“Maybehereallyneedstobuysomethingandhedidn’treallyaskformoneyveryoften.”Sohewenttothelittleboy’sroom.“Sorry!MaybeIwastoohardonyourjustnow.”saidtheman,“Here’s$10.”“Oh,thankyouDaddy!”hesaidhappily.Thentheboytookoutsomecoins.Whenthefatherfoundthattheboyalreadyhadmoney,hegotangryagain.“Whydoyouwantmoremoneysinceyoualreadyhavesome?”thefathershoutedangrily.“BecauseIdidn'thaveenough,butnowIdo.”Thelittleboyreplied,“Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyonehourofyourtime?Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou.”12.Howmuchdoestheboy’sfathermakeonehour?A.$10
B.$20C.$30
D.$4013.Inthispassage,theunderlinedword“furious”means________.A.veryangry
B.quitehappyC.tooexcited
D.alittlenervous14.Theboywantedtobuy_________withtwentydollars.A.anewnovelforhimself
B.anicepresentforhisfatherC.atoyforhisownbirthday
D.onehourofhisfather’stime15.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthattheboy’sfather
.A.oftenplayedwithhisson
B.spentlittletimewithhissonC.didn’tlovehissonatall
D.oftencamehomeearly參考答案:12.B
13.A
14.D
15.B本文為故事類文章
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