大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)A級(jí)分類模擬題355

[大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料]大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)A級(jí)分類模擬題355[大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料]大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)A級(jí)分類模擬題3551/1[大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料]大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)A級(jí)分類模擬題355大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)A級(jí)分類模擬題355

PartⅠStructure

SectionA

問(wèn)題:1.Bythetimeyoucometoseemenextmonth,I______mytermpaper.

A.havecompleted

B.complete

C.amcompleting

D.willhavecompleted

答案:D[解析]句子意思是：到下個(gè)月你來(lái)看我時(shí)，我就已經(jīng)完成學(xué)期論文了。bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)常要求主句用完成時(shí)態(tài)。另外，nextmonth是將來(lái)時(shí)間，因此結(jié)合起來(lái)應(yīng)該用將來(lái)完成時(shí)態(tài)，答案為D。

問(wèn)題:2.Thenewlydevelopingscienceofartificialintelligenceaimsatprogrammingthecomputertothink,reasonandreact______peopledo.

A.bythesamewayas

B.inmuchthesamewaythat

C.withthesamewayas

D.asmuchasthesamewaythat

答案:B[考點(diǎn)]介詞用法

[解析]way在表示“以……方式”時(shí)和介詞in搭配，that引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾way，表示“像人一樣(思考，推理和反應(yīng))的方式。故選B。

問(wèn)題:3.Withsomanyessays______,IdoubtifIshallhavetimetovisitmyrelatives.

A.written

B.towrite

C.writing

D.beingwritten

答案:B[解析]動(dòng)詞不定式表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，作essays的后置定語(yǔ)。

問(wèn)題:4.Ournewsalesmanagerfoundoutthat______thejobdoneisnotaseasyasitfirstappears.

A.get

B.got

C.gotten

D.getting

答案:D[解析]本題考查動(dòng)名詞的用法。由于從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以get只能轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)名詞getting，構(gòu)成動(dòng)名詞詞組“gettingthejobdone”作賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)，故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。

A項(xiàng)、B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)都不具備充當(dāng)名詞的功能，不能作主語(yǔ)，故排除。

問(wèn)題:5.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthecampsite.

A.that

B.when

C.while

D.as

答案:A

SectionB

問(wèn)題:1.Weallbelievethatitishardforhimtotakeupother(responsible)______now.

答案:responsibilities[考點(diǎn)]詞形轉(zhuǎn)換

[解析]分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)takeup的賓語(yǔ),且還有other修飾，因此空格處應(yīng)該填入名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。即responsibilities。

問(wèn)題:2.Ifit(rain)______tomorrow,thefootballmatchwillbecancelled.

答案:rains[解析]現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)可能成為事實(shí)的條件句屬于陳述語(yǔ)氣，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為if+S[1]+動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，S[2]+Shall/will+動(dòng)詞原形(將來(lái)時(shí))，表示“在……條件或情況下，會(huì)產(chǎn)生……結(jié)果”，時(shí)間指現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)。本句的S[1]是單數(shù)it，因此謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)rains。

判斷出需要使用動(dòng)詞后，還需注意謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和單復(fù)數(shù)變化。

問(wèn)題:3.Tearsineyes,shefoundhiscatseriously(wound)______.

答案:wounded[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)

[解析]發(fā)現(xiàn)他的貓受傷嚴(yán)重，她雙眼含淚。

wound是及物動(dòng)詞，意思是“使……受傷”，句中cat和wound是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用wounded作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

問(wèn)題:4.He(use)______swiminthatriverwhenhewasalittleboy.

答案:usedto[解析]本題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)whenhewasalittleboy表示的是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，usedto意思是“過(guò)去常常做某事”，用在此處同時(shí)符合語(yǔ)法要求和句意要求。

要注意英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。如usedto與beusedtodoingsth，的區(qū)別。beusedtodoingsth.意思是“習(xí)慣于做某事”。

問(wèn)題:5.(suffer)______greatlyfromeconomiccrisis,thecompanyisinseverelackofinvestment.

答案:Suffering[解析]考查分詞。此句中分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。

PartⅡReadingComprehension

Task1

Almosteveryfamilybuysatleastonecopyofanewspapereveryday.Somepeoplesubscribetoasmanyastwoorthreedifferentnewspapers.Butwhydopeoplereadnewspapers?

Fivehundredyearsago,newsofimportanthappenings—battleslostandwon,kingsorrulersoverthrownorkilled—tookmonthsandevenyearstotravelfromonecountrytoanother.Thenewswaspassedbywordofmouthandwasneveraccurate.Todaywereadinournewspapersofimportanteventsthatoccurinfarawaycountriesonthesamedaytheyhappen.

Apartfromsupplyingnewsfromalloverworld,newspapersgiveusalotofotherusefulinformation.Thereareweatherreports,radio,televisionandfilmguides,bookreviews,stories,andverypopularsectionofjokesandcartoons,and,ofcourse,advertisements.Thereareallsortsofadvertisements.Thebiggeronesareputinbylargecompaniestobringattentiontotheirproducts.Theypaythenewspapersthousandsofdollarsfortheadvertisingspace,butitisworththemoney,fornewsoftheirproductsgoesintoalmosteveryhomeinthecountry.Forthosewhoproducenewspapers,advertisementsarealsoveryimportant.Moneyearnedfromadvertisementsmakesitpossibleforthemtoselltheirnewspapersatalowpriceandstillmakeaprofit.

1.Thephrase"subscribeto"(Line2,Para.1)probablymeans______.

A.setaboutdoing

B.catchsightof

C.takecareof

D.payforreceiving

答案:D

2.Afewhundredyearsagonewsdidnot______.

A.travelfast

B.drawpublicattention

C.spreadtoothercountry

D.takelongtodieout

答案:A

3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Advertisementsarethechiefconcernofreadersinselectinganewspaper.

B.Bigcompaniesoftengivefinancialsupporttonewspapersbutsmallfirmsseldomdoso.

C.Newspaperscanbesoldatacheappricemainlybecausetheyarewidelyread.

D.Newspapersareagoodmeansforcompaniestomaketheirproductstonearlyeveryhousehold.

答案:D

4.Accordingtothepassage,thesectionofjokesandcartoonsinanewspaperis______.

A.oflittlevalueintermsofeducation

B.lessimportantthanothersection

C.readbymanypeople

D.readmainlybychildren

答案:C

5.Fromthispassagewecanlearnthat______.

A.thewriterbelievesthatnewspaperadvertisementsareworthwhile

B.thewriterisexperiencedindesigningadvertisementsfornewspapers

C.thewriterthinksthatnewspapershouldcarrymorenewsandotherinformationthanadvertisements

D.thewriterbelievesthatthemoreadvertisementsanewspaperhas,themorepopularitwillbe

答案:A

Task2

Anebook(alsoreferredtoasanelectronicbook,eBook,ore-book)isadigitalversion(版本)ofaprintbookthatyoudownloadandread.Butifyouwanttoreadanebook,youmusthaveanEbookReader,whichisakindoffreesoftwareusedbyyourcomputer.MakesureyouhaveinstalledtheappropriateReaderbeforeyoudownloadyourebookfromtheInternet.Thesoftwareallowsyoutoturnthewordsonthescreenintothesizeyoulike.Italsohelpsyouturnpagesandchangeyourviewingoptions(計(jì)算機(jī)屏幕上的閱讀選擇).Ebookareafunalternativetoregularbooks.Youcandownloadthemtoanycomputersandcreateyourownlibraryofhundredsoftides.Ifyouloadthemontoyourportablecomputer,youcantakethemwithyouwhenyoutravel.Someebooksareeveninteractive!Bestofall,whenyouorderanebook,thereisnowaitingandnoshippingcharges.Theamountoftimeittakestodownloadyourebookdependsonthespeedofyourconnectionandthesizeofyourebook.

1.Fromthispassage,welearnthatanebook______.

A.canbefoundinanylibrary

B.canbereaddirectlyfromtheInternet

C.canbereadbyanyonewhohasacomputer

D.canbereadwhenspecialsoftwareisinstalled

答案:D[解析]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問(wèn)有關(guān)電子書(shū)的說(shuō)法哪一個(gè)是正確的。定位到第2句話，可知閱讀電子書(shū)之前需要在電腦上安裝閱讀軟件，故正確答案為D(在安裝了特定的軟件后才能閱讀電子書(shū))。原文地道用戶在下載電子書(shū)后可以自己建立一個(gè)圖書(shū)館，但沒(méi)有提及電子書(shū)可在任何圖書(shū)館內(nèi)找到，因此選項(xiàng)A不對(duì)；本文一直在說(shuō)電子書(shū)要在下載后才能閱讀，沒(méi)有說(shuō)可直接在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上閱讀，故選項(xiàng)B不對(duì)；文中說(shuō)看電子書(shū)的前提是在電腦中下載閱讀器軟件，而不是說(shuō)有電腦就可以閱讀電子書(shū)，所以C也不正確。

2.TheEbookReaderisusedfor______.

A.readinganebookyou'vedownloaded

B.turningaprintbookintoadigitalversion

C.downloadinganebookfromtheInternet

D.copyinganebookontoaportablecomputer

答案:A[解析]理解判斷題。本題詢問(wèn)電子書(shū)閱讀軟件的用途。同樣定位到第2句話，如果想閱讀電子書(shū)，必須安裝一種在電腦上可以使用的免費(fèi)軟件，即電子書(shū)閱讀器，故本題答案為A。選項(xiàng)B(將書(shū)從印刷版轉(zhuǎn)換為電子版)文中沒(méi)有提到；選項(xiàng)C(用于從網(wǎng)上下載電子書(shū))具有一定干擾性，但該句講述的是用閱讀軟件從網(wǎng)上下載電子書(shū)，而原文中提到的只是用閱讀軟件看書(shū)；選項(xiàng)D(將電子書(shū)復(fù)制到手提電腦中)原文沒(méi)有提到。

3.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat______.

A.youcanreadanebookonalaptopwhenyoutravel

B.youcanorderanebookusingtheEbookReader

C.theebooksorderedhavetobeshippedtoyou

D.ittakesalotoftroublereadinganebook

答案:A[解析]理解判斷題。本題要求判斷四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中哪個(gè)正確。定位到第8句，portablecomputer與選項(xiàng)A中的laptop都表示手提電腦的意思，對(duì)比后分析可知，選項(xiàng)A與第8句內(nèi)容相同。文中提到的閱讀軟件是用來(lái)閱讀電子書(shū)的，而不是進(jìn)行上網(wǎng)訂購(gòu)，所以選項(xiàng)B(用電子書(shū)閱讀器訂購(gòu)電子書(shū))不正確。由文章末尾可知，電子書(shū)通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳輸，不需送貨上門(mén)，故選項(xiàng)C(電子書(shū)在訂購(gòu)之后會(huì)送貨上門(mén))不對(duì)。全文沒(méi)有提到閱讀電子書(shū)會(huì)有哪些麻煩，故選項(xiàng)D(閱讀電子書(shū)很麻煩)不正確。

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Anebookisorderedinthesamewayasaprintbookis.

B.Thesizeofthewordsinanebookcannotbechanged.

C.Thedownloadingtimeisdecidedbytheebook'ssize.

D.Thereislessfunreadinganebookthanaprintbook.

答案:C[解析]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題要求判斷四個(gè)選項(xiàng)哪個(gè)說(shuō)法正確。文章最后一句話提到影響電子書(shū)下載速度的兩個(gè)因素，選項(xiàng)C是其中第二個(gè)因素。倒數(shù)第2句說(shuō)明了訂閱電子書(shū)籍的途徑，經(jīng)分析可知這與印刷書(shū)籍的訂閱方式不同，故選項(xiàng)A不對(duì)。第4句提到電子書(shū)閱讀軟件可以改變電子書(shū)字體的大小，因此選項(xiàng)B(電子書(shū)字體的大小不可更改)不正確。第6句中的funalternative表明，電子書(shū)與印刷書(shū)籍同樣有趣，故選項(xiàng)D(閱讀電子書(shū)不如普通書(shū)籍有趣)不對(duì)。

5.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.abetterwaytodownloadanEbook

B.anewkindofbook—theEbooks

C.thenewversionofEbooks

D.thefunofreadingEbooks

答案:B[解析]主旨大意題。本文第1句首先說(shuō)明什么是電子書(shū)，接著闡釋了電子書(shū)的很多方面，如閱讀、下載、使用的方法，故正確答案為B(一種新型的書(shū)——電子書(shū))。選項(xiàng)A(更好的下載電子書(shū)的方法)、D(閱讀電子書(shū)的樂(lè)趣)以偏概全；選項(xiàng)C(新版本的電子書(shū))文中沒(méi)有提及。

Task3

HowtoWriteContactDetailsinYourCV?

Printyournameinlargelettersatthetopofthepage.Youdon'thavetowrite"CurriculumVitae"acrossthetop,asweknowwhatitis,andwhatweneedtoknowiswhoyouare.

Makeitaseasyaspossibleforprospective(未來(lái)的)employerstotalktoyou,soincludeyouraddress,email,andmobilephonenumber.IfyouarepostingyourCVonawebsite,thenrememberbasicwebsecurityandjustuseanemailaddress.Youdonothavetoincludeyourhomephone,andtakecarewithworknumbersandemails.

Youdonotneedtogiveanypersonalinformationsuchasdateofbirth,maritalstatus,disabilities,healthanddetailsofparentsorchildren.Thereisnoneedtoincludeaphotographunlessitisrequested.

HowtoWriteContactDetailsinYourCV

Topofpage:1yournameinlargeletters

Items:

tobeincluded:

1)2

2)3

3)mobilephonenumber

nottobeincluded:

1)4,suchasdateofbirth

2)5unlessitisrequested

1.

答案:print

2.

答案:(your)address

3.

答案:email

4.

答案:personalinformation

5.

答案:photograph

Task4

A—multimediamessageserviceJ—fixeddial

B—subscriberidentitymoduleK—automaticredial

C—voicepromptL—two-waychargingscheme

D—highfidelityM—calldivert

E—flipanswerN—poweroff

F—slidephoneO—outofservice

G—warningtoneP—outgoingcall

H—roamingserviceQ—contact

I—standbymode

1.______呼叫轉(zhuǎn)移______雙向收費(fèi)機(jī)制

答案:ML

2.______翻蓋接聽(tīng)______漫游服務(wù)

答案:EH

3.______語(yǔ)音提示______自動(dòng)重?fù)?/p>

答案:CK

4.______彩信服務(wù)______限制呼叫

答案:AJ

5.______待機(jī)模式______高保真

答案:ID

Task5

SharingEconomicLossesThroughInsurance

Eachminuteofthedayornight,everyonefacesapossiblefinancialloss.Savingsprovideonewaytotakecareoffinanciallosses.Butsavingsarenottheanswertolargelosses.Thebestwaytoguardagainstlargefinanciallossesisthroughinsurance.

Thepurposeofinsuranceistoprovideprotectionagainstfinanciallossesatareasonablecost.Thisispossibleonlywhenthecostofinsuranceissharedbymanypeoplewhofaceasimilarrisk.Butnotallofthemarelikelytohaveactuallossesatthesametime.

YouBuyInsurancefromInsuranceCompanies

Almost4,800companiesintheUnitedStatesareinthebusinessofprovidinginsuranceprotection.Thesebusinessesarecalledinsurancecompanies.Becausemostinsurancecompaniesoperateonalargescale,theyprovideawayforlargenumbersofpeopletosharetheirlosses.

ManyKindsofRisksCanBeInsured

Insurancecanprovideprotectionagainstalmostanykindofloss.However,thekindsofinsuranceprotectionthatmostpeoplebuycanbedividedintofourbroadgroups:propertyinsurance,liabilityinsurance,lifeinsurance,andhealthinsurance.

1.What'sthebestwaytoguardagainstlargefinanciallosses?

Thebestwaytoguardagainstlargefinanciallossesis______.

答案:throughinsurance由問(wèn)句中的提示詞“thebestwaytoguardagainstfinanciallosses”可知答案在第一段最后一句“…Thebestwaytoguardagainstlargefinanciallossesisthroughinsurance．”。

2.Whydoesinsuranceexist?

Itisto______.

答案:provideprotectionagainstfinanciallossesatareasonablecost回答以why開(kāi)頭的提問(wèn)有幾種方式，比如，because，since，thepurpose，thereason等。第二段第一句“Thepurposeofinsuranceisto…”可找到提示詞和答案。

3.HowmanycompaniesintheUSareinthebusinessofinsurance?

Almost______.

答案:4,800companies通過(guò)疑問(wèn)詞howmany可以知道，問(wèn)題問(wèn)的是有關(guān)數(shù)字的，第四段第一句“Almost4,800companies…”是本題答案。

4.Whatareinsurancecompanies?

Insurancecompaniesarethebusinesses______.

答案:providinginsuranceprotection本題考查對(duì)保險(xiǎn)公司的定義的理解。第四段第二句“Thesebusinessesarecalledinsurancecompanies…”中“…These…”代替的是前一句話的“inthebusinessofprovidinginsuranceprotection”可知答案。

5.Whatarethekindsofinsurancethatmostpeoplebuy?

Theyare______.

答案:propertyinsurance，liabilityinsurance，lifeinsurance，andhealthinsurance本題應(yīng)注意定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)前面名詞的限定。因此，只有在最后一句“However，thekindsofinsuranceprotectionthatmostpeoplebuycanbedividedintofourbroadgroups：propertyinsurance，liabilityinsurance，lifeinsuranceandhealthinsurance．”才可以得到正確答案。

PartⅢWriting

問(wèn)題:1.Directions:Thispartistotestyoura