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安徽省合肥市青龍中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______ontheportrait,Motherwasdeepinthought.A.Fixedhereyes
B.HereyesarefixedC.Hereyesfixing
D.Hereyesfixed參考答案:D2.—LittleTomseemedtohavemuchonhismind,what’sup?—Hewascaught________inthefinalexamthisafternoon.A.tocheat
B.cheat
C.cheated
D.cheating參考答案:C3._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,andyou’llregretitsoonerorlater.A.Base
B.Based
C.Basing
D.Tobase參考答案:B查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:把一個(gè)重要的決定更多地建立在情感基礎(chǔ)上,而不是以理性思考為基礎(chǔ),你遲早會(huì)后悔的。此處動(dòng)詞base與其邏輯主語(yǔ)you之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ),故選B項(xiàng)。4._______Imethim,hewasworkingasasecretaryinabigcompany.A.Everytime
B.Thefirsttime
C.Forthefirsttime
D.Nexttime參考答案:B5.—Youdidn’twaitforMr.Smithlastnight,didyou?—Yes,butwe________.Hedidn’treturnhomeatall.A.don’thaveto
B.needn’thaveC.didn’tneedto D.shouldhave參考答案:B6.LittleTomeasily________himselftotheAmericanlifeashemovedtotheUSAwithhisparentswhenhewasonlythree.A.suited
B.adapted
C.matched
D.fit參考答案:B7.——WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?——_________________________.A.Iagreely
B.Igowildaboutit
C.It’suptoyou
D.Yougotit.參考答案:C8.—Howmuchpepperdidyouputinthesoup?
—I'msorrytosay,____.Iforget.A.noone
B.none
C.nothing
D.no參考答案:B9.Allthesechangeswillleadto______strongerandmorepowerfulChina,______countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet.A.a;a
B.a(chǎn);the
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:A10.–Howdidyouknoweachother?
–Well,2yearsagowhenIwenton______triptoYangshuo,wetook______
shelterfromraininthesamecafe.
A./;theB.a;aC.a;/D.the;/參考答案:C11.Allthathesaid________alittlereasonable.Aheard
Bseen
Care
Dsounded參考答案:Dsound“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”為連系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。12.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas____________fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutoff B.cutout C.cutup D.cutthrough參考答案:A13.He____hisdreamtobeadoctor.()A.cametrue B.isrealizing C.comestrue D.realized參考答案:D他實(shí)現(xiàn)了當(dāng)醫(yī)生的夢(mèng)想.根據(jù)分析句子可知,空處為謂語(yǔ)部分,是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),即"實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想",可以翻譯為realizeone'sdream.句子敘述一件已經(jīng)完成的事情,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)."cometrue"也可為"實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想",但為一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),如:Thedreamhascometrue.14.Theministrydidn’texpect______quitesuchanegativereactionfromfarmers.A.therebeing
B.it
C.tobe
D.theretobe參考答案:D略15.Shewas________whenthehandsomefilm-starkissedher,whichwasreally________!A.thrilled;thrilled
B.thrilling;thrillingC.thrilled;thrilling
D.thrilling;thrilled參考答案:C句意:當(dāng)那位英俊的電影明星吻她的時(shí)候,她欣喜若狂,那真的太令人興奮了。thrilled“興奮的;激動(dòng)的”,常修飾人;thrilling“讓人興奮的;讓人激動(dòng)的”,常修飾物。16.Ratherthan_______lettersmanypeoplewouldtelephonethesedays.()A.towrite B.wrote C.write D.writing參考答案:C考查固定搭配.wouldrather…than…或would…ratherthan…的句型,表示"寧愿…而不愿…,與其…寧可…"的意思.可以顛倒為:ratherthan…would….Would(rather)和than后都接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式,即動(dòng)詞原形,若選用的動(dòng)詞相同,那么than后的動(dòng)詞可以省略.此題為顛倒的ratherthan…would…結(jié)構(gòu),故選C.17.
thebadweather,mostofthecropsarerottedaway.A.Astheresultof
B.AsaresultofC.Asamatteroffact
D.Asaresult參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Doyoustillrememberthehaze(霧霾)inthewinter?Somanypeoplegotterriblyillduringorafterthehaze.___36___Hereisadviceforyoutoprotectyourselfinhazyweather.Spendlesstimeoutdoors.Thisisthemosteffectivewayforself-protectioninsuchbadweather.WithPM2.5increasing103mgpercubicmeter,residentswillriska2.29%increaseofdeath,whichexpertsfoundoutin2013.Ifyouhavetogetout,avoidridingbicycles.___37___Closeyourwindows.Expertsadviseresidentstoavoidopeningwindowsathomeifyouhaveto,avoidthetimewhensmogisatitsdensest(濃的)___38___Besides,youcankeepplantswithbroadleavesathometoabsorbdusk,anduseairpurifiers.Smokeless.___39___Inhazyweather,smokingwouldbeevenmoreharmful.Smokersareadvisetokeeptheirdistancefromcigarettesbeforetheweathergetsbetter.___40___Forexample,wearspecialmasksoutsidetoavoidbreathinginPM2.5.Thentakeoffyourcoataftergettingindoorsandkeepitawayfromyourothercleanclothes.Don’tforgettowashyourface,rinseyourmouth,andcleanyournasalcavity(鼻腔)tocleantheparticulatematters(顆粒物)thatfallonyou.Lastbutnotleast,keepoffstimulatingfoods.A.Payattentiontootherdailythings.B.Wearmasks.C.That’sbecausehazedoesharmtothehealthofpeople.D.Alsoavoidrushhours,whenpollutantswillbedenser.E.Forresidentswhouseair-conditioner,makesureyourapartmenthasenoughoxygenindoors.F.Takemorefruitsandvegetablesinstead,whicharegoodforlung,spleenandkidney.G.Cigarettescouldcausemoreparticulatematters,whichareincludedinPM2.5.參考答案:36.C
37.D
38.E
39.G
40.A冬季的霧霾非常可怕,那么如何保護(hù)自己免受霧霾給身體帶來(lái)的危害呢?【36題詳解】根據(jù)空格前一句omanypeoplegotterriblyillduringorafterthehaze.可知很多人得了重病,而C選項(xiàng)說(shuō)明了得病的原因,即霧霾對(duì)人們的健康有害。故選C?!?7題詳解】本段說(shuō)的是要減少戶外活動(dòng)的時(shí)間,根據(jù)上一句Ifyouhavetogetout,avoidridingbicycles.可知此處是說(shuō)要不得不外出,需要避免的事情。D選項(xiàng)繼續(xù)說(shuō)明除了避免騎自行車(chē)還要避免什么事情,故選D?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)本段第一句可知,要關(guān)閉窗戶。因此下文就介紹了在關(guān)閉窗戶后應(yīng)該如何做,用空調(diào)的人應(yīng)該確保室內(nèi)有充足的氧氣,另外還可以養(yǎng)一些闊葉的植物幫助吸收灰塵,故E選項(xiàng)符合題意。【39題詳解】本段的第一句就點(diǎn)明了主題少吸煙,下文自然而然地要解釋吸煙的危害,G選項(xiàng)正好切題。故選G?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)本段的內(nèi)容可知,這一段主要介紹要記得戴口罩,戶外的衣服要和其他干凈衣服分開(kāi),還要注意洗臉,漱口,清理鼻腔等,所以本段主要講述了具體的日常事情。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.TiredofworkinginYourCountry?Withover500instructorsand20yearsofexperience,wearetheleaderinthefieldofteachingforeignlanguages.WenowhavepositionsopeninOsakastartingSeptember/October2004forinstructors(指導(dǎo)者)ofEnglish,German,Spanish,andFrench.?Teachmanydifferentkindsofclassesusingthelatesttechnologyinsmallclassesofupto3students.?Accommodation(住宿),andothernecessarydocuments(文件)willbereadybeforeyouleave.?Applicants(求職人)willteachtheirfirstlanguageonly.?Excellentteachertrainingprograms.Ifyouareyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarewillingtoexperiencedifferentcultures,apply(申請(qǐng))now.Experienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnotspeciallyrequired(要求).KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybutgoodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgearebasicrequirements(基本需要).ApplywithC.V.andsendlettersto:NOVAFrance,Mr.Sampy(IHT3/2)34,Bd.Haussmann,75009Paris,Fra
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