廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市博白縣文地高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市博白縣文地高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題34.ThisAugustwillbeverypreciousforgraduatesbywhichtimethey_________

intoauniversity.

A.willbeadmitted

B.willhaveadmitted

C.havebeenadmitted

D.willhavebeenadmitted參考答案：D略2.Ifyouwaveyourbookinfrontofyourface,youcanfeeltheair_____againstyourface.

A.moved

B.moving

C.moves

D.tomove參考答案：B3.Ireallydon’tknow______Ihadmywalletstolen.

A.whenwasitthat

B.thatitwaswhen

C.whereitwasthat

D.itwaswherethat參考答案：C5.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.________heistiredout.A.Thereisnopoint

B.Thereisnoneed

C.Itisnowonder

D.Itisnoway參考答案：C略5.–ShallIhelpyoucarrytheheavybox?–________________.A.I’mafraidnot

B.Thanks.Icanmanageitmyself

C.No,Icancarrymyself

D.Thanks.Idomyself參考答案：B考查情景交際。it指代的是carrytheheavybox這件事?！癐canmanageitmyself.”意思是說“我自己能行”。A.I’mafraidnot.“恐怕不行”；C項(xiàng)中carry的賓語不應(yīng)該是myself；D項(xiàng)中do的賓語也不應(yīng)該是myself，可以用it指“carrytheheavybox”。故選B。6.Themantriedtobreakintotheshopduringthenight,butgot________inthechimney.

A.stuck

B.tobestuck

C.sticking

D.tostick參考答案：A略7.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly______myfriend.

A.turnout

B.bringout

C.callout

D.pickout參考答案：D8.

oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A.which

B.whichever

C.whoever

D.Nomatterwho參考答案：B9.Haveyoueverhadacase_______someoneaccusedyourjournalist____gettingthewrongendofthestick.

A.which;in

B.where;of

C.that;of

D.inwhich;with參考答案：B22.–Gotyourdrivinglicense?–No.I_____toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.hadbeen

B.am

C.havebeen

D.was參考答案：A略11.Heistheonlypersonintheroomwhosmokes______.A.seriously

B.heavily

C.tightly

D.closely參考答案：B12.CableTVbeganin1948intheUSA,butittook50years________66percentofAmericanhouseholdshadit.A.before

B.whenC.after

D.until參考答案：A13.Manymajoreconomicproblems____tobesolved,thereisnopoint____thegrowthrateofthisyearnow.A．remaining;predictingB．remaining;topredictC．remained; predictingD．remained;topredict參考答案：A14.Findinghercarstolen,______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp

B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeveryone

D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)她的車被偷了，她匆忙到警察局求助。非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語時(shí)，其邏輯主語就是句子主語。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，findinghercarstolen的邏輯主語顯然是she，而不是apoliceman,thearea,it，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】非謂語動(dòng)詞意義上的行為執(zhí)行者就是其邏輯主語，非謂語動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語必須與句子主語一致。本題中非謂語動(dòng)詞為finding，可以判斷其邏輯主語必須是“人”，再根據(jù)句意可以判斷，其邏輯主語為she，從而選出正確答案。15.

Her________looksuggestedthatshewasvery_______withtheanswer.

A．satisfying；satisfied

B．satisfied；satisfying

C．satisfied；satisfied

D．satisfying；satisfying參考答案：C16.---Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?

---________.

She’sateacher.A.Youbet B.Forgetaboutit C.Farfromit D.Whateveryousay參考答案：C17.Someverycommonthingssuchas

_

tothesunforalongtimewilldoharmtopeople'sskinandevencauseskincancer． A.exposing

B.beingexposed

C.havingexposed

D.exposed參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity（醫(yī)學(xué)界）_____101_____amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside____102____(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease-theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired____103____(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt_____104_____(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.As____105____result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even______106______(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood_____107_____

(be)fulloffatandsalt;by____108____(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃點(diǎn)心)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,be_____109_____(care)nottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,_____110_____isnotgoodforthehealth.參考答案：101.as

102.effects

103.toprocess

104.are

removed

105.a

106.worse

107.

is

108.eating

109.careful

110.which

本文是一篇說明文，近期在食品工業(yè)上有一種趨勢(shì)，人們攝入越來越少的脂肪和食鹽。原來人們是想以此減少心臟病的危險(xiǎn)，但結(jié)果恰恰相反，這一趨勢(shì)導(dǎo)致了更大的副作用?！?01題詳解】考查介詞。句意：作為一個(gè)與心臟病斗爭(zhēng)的方法，這一趨勢(shì)從醫(yī)學(xué)界開始而且已經(jīng)有了一些學(xué)不到的副作用。介詞as意為“作為…”，名詞短語amethodoffightingheartdisease充當(dāng)它的賓語。所以要填as。【102題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：作為一個(gè)與心臟病斗爭(zhēng)的方法，這一趨勢(shì)從醫(yī)學(xué)界開始而且已經(jīng)有了一些學(xué)不到的副作用。名詞短語sideeffects副作用，該詞在句中做動(dòng)詞had的賓語，所以要填effects。【103題詳解】考查不定式。句意：脂肪和鹽是飲食里非常重要的部分，他們被要求處理我們吃的食物。動(dòng)詞短語requiresth/sbtodosth要求某人/某物做sth；句中they與require構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)berequiredtoprocess…，所以要填toprocess?！?04題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)脂肪和鹽被從食物里清除，這些食物品嘗起來似乎缺少一些東西。本句主語fatandsalt與動(dòng)詞remove構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，所以要填areremoved?！?05題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：結(jié)果是，人們會(huì)吃更多的事物來彌補(bǔ)失去的東西。介詞短語asaresult結(jié)果是，表示上下文的因果關(guān)系。所以要填a。【106題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：更糟糕的是，人們吃的速食的數(shù)量增加了。固定搭配evenworse更糟糕的是…，表示上下文的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。所以要填worse?！?07題詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：快餐充滿了脂肪和鹽。本句主語fastfood是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式，且本文全篇使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以要填is。【108題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：通過吃更多的快餐，人們會(huì)攝入比他們需要的更多的鹽分和脂肪。在英語中，介詞的后面通常要接動(dòng)名詞或名詞做賓語，所以本句要填eating做介詞by的賓語。【109題詳解】考查形容詞短語。句意：然而，要當(dāng)心不要走極端。形容詞短語becarefultodosth做某事要當(dāng)心。本句是一個(gè)祈使句，系動(dòng)詞be放在句首引導(dǎo)祈使句，后面要填形容詞careful?！?10題詳解】考查定語從句。本題定語從句的關(guān)系代詞which指代前面一句話的內(nèi)容，在句中做主語，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。所以要填which。三、閱讀理解19.An11-year-oldgirlfromBelthangady,India,recentlymadenewsheadlinesforhavingaround60deadantspulledfromhereyes.Asforhowtheinsectsgotthere,somedoctorsthoughttheyenteredherbodythroughtheears.Lastweek,thegirl,knownonlyasAshwini,startedcomplainingofseverepaininhereyes.Shetoldherparentsthatshefelttherewassomethingstuckinhereyes,andwhentheychecked,theydidfindasmallantinoneofhereyes.Theydidn’tpaymuchimportancetoit,astheyassumedtheinsecthadgottentherebyaccident,butitwasn’tlongbeforethegirlagainstartedreportingpaininhereyes.Theydiscoveredmoredeadants,andthistime,theytookhertohospital.AlocaldoctortoldAshwini’sparentsthattheinsectsmusthavefirstenteredherbodythroughtheearsandthensomehowmadetheirwaytohereyes.Hegavehersomeeye-dropstohelpwiththeirritation（刺激）,butthegirlstillhas5to6antspulledfromhereyesdaily.Aweekago,theDailyMailreportedthatAshwini’seyesproducedaround60deadantsinaperiodof10days.AsdoctorsinBelthangadywereleftscratchingtheirheadsabouthowtheantsreachedAshwini’seyesorwhattheycoulddotostoptheunusualphenomenon,shewastakentoaneyehospitalinMoodabidri,whereherfamilyhopetogetsomeanswers.IBTimesreportsthatAshwini’sparentsfearedshehadbeenaffectedbysomeevilspirit,sotheyalsotookhertoanastrologer（占星家）whotoldthemthattheantsintheeyeswerecausedbysomethingcalledNagaDosha.Butwhoknows?4.WhydidAshwinirecentlymakenewsheadlines?A.Becauseofherloveforinsects.

B.Becauseofherextraordinaryskills.C.Becauseofherstrangeexperience.

D.Becauseofherabilitiestocontrolants.5.HowdidAshwini’sparentsreactwhenfindinganantinhereye?A.Theydidn’ttakeitseriously.

B.Theytriedtheirbesttocomforther.C.Theysenthertohospitalimmediately.

D.Theydidn’tthinkitwasjustanaccident.6.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph4mostprobablymeans“

”.A.feelingangryabout

B.showingdisagreementaboutC.beingoptimisticabout

D.feelingpuzzledabout7.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAshwinifromthetext?A.Hereyesnolongerproducedeadants.B.Eye-dropsareoflittlehelptohereyes.C.Thedeadantscausenoharmtohereyes.D.Onlytheastrologerhasfoundoutthetruth.參考答案：4.C

5.A

6.D

7.B本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。來自印度Belthangady的一名11歲女孩最近因從她的眼睛里取出大約60只死螞蟻而成為新聞?lì)^條。至于昆蟲是如何到達(dá)那里的，一些醫(yī)生認(rèn)為它們是通過耳朵進(jìn)入她的身體的。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中India,recentlymadenewshead