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北京景山中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

---Goodbye,Peter,remembermetoyourparents.---_______.A.It’sverykindofyoutosayso.

B.Thanks,Iwill.C.Youaresokind.

D.Thanks,whatagoodidea.參考答案:C略2.Youngchildrenshouldbe______tobehonestandhappy.A.broughtout B.broughtup C.broughtin

D.broughtdown參考答案:B3.Hissisterhadabadcough,______she?

A.wasn’t

B.doesn’t

C.didn’t

D.hadn’t參考答案:C略4.Generallyspeaking,when_____accordingtothedirections,themedicinehasnosideeffect.

A.taken

B.taking

C.totake

D.tobetaken參考答案:A5.IfI________plantodoanythingIwantto,I’dliketogotoTibetandtravelthroughasmuchofitaspossible.A.would

B.could

C.oughtto

D.hadto參考答案:B6.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof_____othersactuallyunderstand.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案:C7.

MyfriendDavidwasnotused_______byair,sohefeltunwell(不舒服).

A.totraveling

B.totravel

C.traveling

D.travel參考答案:A8.Thetwofriends______ontheInternetforthreehours,andtheywouldgoontillthenextmorning.

A.havebeenchatting

B.hadbeenchatting

C.werechatting

D.hadchatted參考答案:A略9.Childrenought___totreattheoldwithrespect.A.teaching

B.teach

C.tobetaught

D.beteaching參考答案:C10.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.____________heistiredout.A.Thereisnopoint

B.ThereisnoneedC.Itisnowonder

D.Itisnoway參考答案:C句意:他三天都沒(méi)睡覺(jué)了,難怪他那么疲憊。Itisnowonder(that)…表示"難怪……",為固定句型且符合句意。11.Thechairmanthought_______necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him參考答案:B12.Bynow,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave___opportunitytochangehismind.A.accurate

B.urgent

C.special

D.adequate參考答案:D31.—Haveyoucompletedtheproject?—I’msorrytotellyouthatwe___itwhenwefoundhowmuchit___.A.haveabandoned;costs

B.abandoned;costC.hadabandoned;cost

D.abandoned;wouldcost參考答案:D略14.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside_____youngermen.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.infavourof

D.inpraiseof參考答案:C15.―OurcompanywillorganizeatriptoHongkongnextmonth.I______mymotherthere.―I’dratheryou____.Afterallshehasjustrecoveredfromherillnessandshestillfeelsweak.A.willtake;won’t

B.amtaking;don’tC.willtake;didn’t

D.amtaking;didn’t參考答案:D16.Youngpeopleareseekingexcitementandchallenges,andgoingwherebigcompaniesareis____leadstosomanyoldpeoplebeingleftaloneinvillages.A.where

B.whenC.what

D.who參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意:年輕人尋找刺激和挑戰(zhàn),去了大公司所在的地方是導(dǎo)致許多老人獨(dú)自留在農(nóng)村的原因。此處為表語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少主語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用what引導(dǎo)。故C選項(xiàng)正確。17.—Chinaisdevelopingrapidly.—Yes,tomakeourcountrymoreprosperous,weshouldfirmly

theprincipleofscientificdevelopment.

A.contributeto

B.subscribeto

C.stickto

D.turnto參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.Tiredofyourquietroutine?

16andtakingupanextremesport?Youcanrideabicycle,right?Inthatcaseyou’rehalfwaytobecomingamountainbiker.Allyouhavetodoistakeyourbikeofftheroadandtrysomeroughareas.

17andbecameanOlympicsportin1996.IntheLondon2012OlympicGamesathleteshadtonavigate(導(dǎo)航)a4.7-kilometretrackinlessthantwohours.Notchallengingenough?Skydiversjumpfromaircraftatanaltitudeof1,000to4,000metres.

18.DilysPricefromCardiffwentonherfirstjumpattheageof54.Theminuteshecamedownshewantedtogoupagain."Iwashooked,"saidDilys.Itseemsthatthere’snolackofimaginationwhenitcomestoriskinglifetolookcoolandgettheheartpounding.Surfing,diving,rockclimbing…Howaboutturningoneofyourchoresintoadaredevil(膽大妄為)pursuit?

19!Pressingyourshirtontopofamountaincouldbedangerous,dependingonthemountain.Extremeironingissaidtohavebeencreatedinthe1990sintheEnglishtownofLeicesterbyamanwhosawapileofwrinkledclothesandfeltbored.ThatwasPhilShawwhoalsowontheonlyExtremeIroningWorldChampionshipseverheld,inGermanyin2002.

20.Shawsays,"Sometimestheylookconfused;sometimestheylaugh.It’sfuntoseehowpeoplerespondtoit."A.Extremeironingisn’tfortimidpeopleB.SomepeoplehaveinventedbasejumpingC.HowaboutleavingyourcomputergamesbehindD.Youcanseepeopleandcars,whichisamazingE.Youhavetobefitbutthere’snoagelimitwiththissportF.MountainbikingwasdevelopedinCaliforniainthe1970sG.Forhim,thethrillofthissportcomesfromlookingattheaudience’sfaces參考答案:16.C

17.F

18.E

19.A

20.G16.C根據(jù)上文的"Tiredofyourquietroutine?"和下文的"andtakingupanextremesport?"可知,C項(xiàng)"放下電腦游戲怎么樣"符合語(yǔ)境。17.F根據(jù)下文的"becameanOlympicsportin1996"可知,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)"山地自行車運(yùn)動(dòng)是在20世紀(jì)70年代在加利福尼亞發(fā)展起來(lái)的"符合語(yǔ)境。18.E根據(jù)下文的"DilysPricefromCardiffwentonherfirstjumpattheageof54."可知,E項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。19.A根據(jù)下文的"Pressingyourshirtontopofamountaincouldbedangerous"可知,這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)不適合膽小的人。故答案為A。20.G根據(jù)下文的"Shawsays,‘Sometimestheylookconfused,sometimestheylaugh.It'sfuntoseehowpeoplerespondtoit.’"可知,對(duì)Shaw來(lái)說(shuō),看觀眾的臉(上的表情)是這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)刺激的地方。故答案為G?!緜渥ⅰ咳绻銓?duì)平淡的生活厭倦了,可以嘗試一下文章中介紹的一些極限運(yùn)動(dòng)。三、閱讀理解19.Doesyourlocalhighschoolhaveastudentnewspaper?Only1in8ofNewYork’spublichighschoolshasstudentnewspapers–andmanyofthosearepublishedjustafewtimesayear.Afewmoreareonline,whichcanleaveoutpoorerschools.RebeccaDwarka,an18-year-oldseniorwhoworksforherstudentpapersaid,“Facebookisthenewwayoffindingoutwhathappened.Nobodywantstoactuallysitdownandreadawholearticleaboutit.Thismakesa‘wholearticle’soundalittlelikealongsentenceinlonelyplaces.”Iamnotnostalgicabouthighschoolstudentnewspapersandneverworkedformine.Iputoutwhatwasthencalledapersonalmagazinewithagroupoffriendsbecausewewantedtowriteaboutpeace,warandrock’n’rollwithoutschoolofficialswarningusnottomakejokesaboutthelocalofficials.Schoolnewspapersareindeclinebecausestudentsnowfindoutwhathappenedonsocialnetworkingwebsites.ThisisalittlediscouragingbecauseitprovesthatformillionsofAmericans,journalismisbecomingado-it-yourselfthing.Everycitizencanbeareporter.Whensomethinghappens,welookforsocialmediamessages.FacebookpostsandTweetshavebecomethemeansbywhichcitizensandreporterscanprove,deny,passonstoriesandexpressopinionswithoutthepress’challenging,researchingorslowingthemessage.Buttrulygoodjournalismisacraft,notjustablogpost.Itrequiresseeingsomethingcarefullyanditusesaneyefordetailstohelpprovealargerview.Andevenjournalismthatconveysanopiniontriestobefair.Ifschoolnewspapersbegintodisappear,Ihopethereareotherwaysforstudentstolearnthat.8.WhatcanweinferfromRebecca’swords?A.Studentslikereadingdetailedarticles.B.Schoolnewspapersarebecomingunpopular.C.Facebookisthequickestwayofspreadingnews.D.Longsentencesarebecomingpopularinlonelyplaces.9.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofsocialmediamessages?A.Theymakejournalismbecomeacraft.B.Theyrepresentthepowerofsmallvoices.C.Theyareusuallydiscouragingforreaders.D.Theyarecomingwithoutcarefulresearch.10.Whatshouldgoodjournalismdoaccordingtotheauthor?A.Ignoresomedetails.B.Spreadamessagequickly.C.Conveyanopinioninafairway.D.Actasblogpostsinmoderntimes.11.Whichmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Socialmediaornewspapers?B.EveryonecanbecomeareporteratpresentC.SocialnetworkingbringsaboutnewjournalismD.Highschoolnewspapers–anendangeredspecies.參考答案:8.B

9.D

10.C

11.D【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了由于更多使用社交媒體信息,高中報(bào)紙正在消失?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。由第二段“Nobodywantstoactuallysitdownandreadawholearticleaboutit.Thismakesa‘wholearticle’soundalittlelikealongsentenceinlonelyplaces”沒(méi)有人愿意坐下來(lái)讀一整篇關(guān)于它的文章。這讓“整篇文章”聽(tīng)起來(lái)有點(diǎn)像在孤獨(dú)的地方寫的長(zhǎng)句?!币约暗谒亩巍癝choolnewspapersareindecline(衰落)becausestudentsnowfindoutwhathappenedonsocialnetworkingwebsites.”可知,學(xué)生報(bào)紙變得不受歡迎。故B選項(xiàng)正確?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。由第五段“FacebookpostsandTweetshavebecomethemeansbywhichcitizensandreporterscanprove,deny,passonstoriesandexpressopinionswithoutthepress’challenging,researchingorslowingthemessage.

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