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湖南省益陽市第十中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.I'mso________toallthosevolunteersbecausetheyhelpedmyterribledayendhappily.A.special
B.superior
C.grateful
D.attractive參考答案:C[2015·安徽卷]考查形容詞辨析。由語境“他們幫助我快樂地度過這原本糟糕的一天”可知,說話者對這些志愿者很感激,故選C。begratefulto…對……感激;bespecialto對……是特殊的;besuperiorto優(yōu)越于……;beattractiveto對……有吸引力2.Everyonehastotakefurtherstudy,orhewillbeleftastheknowledgeandinformationarebeingquickly.
A.behind;updated B.after;updatingC.last;updatedD.behind;toupdate參考答案:A提示:句意:每個人都需要繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí),否則會被落在后面,因為知識和信息更新很快。leavesb.behind“把……落在后面”。
3.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.
A.istoblame
B.isgoingtoblame
C.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame參考答案:a略4.–I_______thinkit’sanorthernuniversity.Somanyrestaurantsservenorthernfood.--That’sbecausethestudentshereare_______fromthenorth.A.almost;mostly
B.nearly;mostly
C.mostly;mostly
D.almost;nearly參考答案:A略31.ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIwas
ofwhathappened.
A.tired
B.accused
C.aware
D.ashamed參考答案:選C。句意為:過了好幾分鐘我才意識到發(fā)生了什么事。
beawareof意識到;
betiredof厭煩……;
beaccusedof被指控;
beashamedof對……
感到羞恥,故選C。略6.Whatareyoureadingthere,Susan?
Nothinginteresting.Iamjust________thepagestokilltime.
A.turning
over
B.turningup
C.turningaround
D.turningdown
參考答案:A略7.LittleTomcuredhimself______thehabitoflying.A.to
B.from
C.for
D.of參考答案:D試題分析:句意:小湯姆改正了自己說謊的毛病。curesb.ofsth.“改正某人的不良行為”,故選D.
考點:考查固定搭配。8.Thechairmanthought_____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.him參考答案:B略9.Weshouldkeepitinmindthateachofusis______;thereforeweshouldrespectandtakecareofourselveswhateverwearefacedwith.A.natural
B.unique
C.temporary
D.flexible參考答案:B10.-Hi.Lydia.AreyougoingtotheconcertonFriday?-I’dliketo.Buttherearesomanyproblems
.
A.remainingtobesettled
B.remainedsettling
C.remainingtosettle
D.remainedtobesettling參考答案:A略11.
Ifhe_______theopportunityatthattime,hewouldbethenewdepartmentmanagernow.
A.seized
B.shouldseize
C.hasseized
D.hadseized參考答案:D12.–Weshouldadopt______methodstodealwithsomeincidents.Youknow,
anythingcanhappeninthatsituation.A.flexible
B.typical
C.positive
D.specific參考答案:A13.Twomenwere____todeathonthemountainbecauseitwas_____.A.freezing;freezing
B.freezing;frozenC.frozen;frozen
D.frozen;freezing參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:有兩個人在山上凍死了,因為天氣很冷。A.freezing極寒冷的;freezing極寒冷的;B.freezing極寒冷的;frozen冰凍的;C.frozen冰凍的;frozen冰凍的
;D.frozen冰凍的;freezing極寒冷的。befrozentodeath被凍死。freezing極寒冷的。根據(jù)句意,故D選項正確。14.___myfriendsandmyself,Ithankyou–withoutyourhelp,wewouldhavelostourlives.
A.Incontrastwith
B.Inrelationto
C.Onbehalfof
D.Regardlessof參考答案:C15.LastSunday,mycousinsentmeane-mail________metohisbirthdayparty.A.invited
B.inviting
C.toinvite
D.havinginvited參考答案:B16.TheimportanttaskwilltakePeterandmeaboutfourmonthstocomplete,soitwillbealongtime
wemeetyouagain. A.after
B.when
C.since
D.before參考答案:D略17.Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,_________girlssharefeelings.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.since參考答案:A二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余項.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.
Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.
___56.__.
Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.
___57.__.Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.
Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.
58.Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.
However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.
59.
.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.
___60.__.Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.參考答案:他的人聯(lián)系。二要主動開始和別人交流。三可以和朋友一起做事。四讓友誼長久。五享受友誼?!敬鸢浮咳?、閱讀理解19.VeryfewpeoplewerecomingtoeatattheWhiteRoseRestaurant,anditsownerdidnotknowwhattodo.Thepricewasreasonableandthefoodwasofgoodquality,butnobodyseemedtowanttoeatthere.
Thenhedidsomethingthatchangedallthat,andinafewweekshisrestaurantisalwaysfullofmenwiththeirladyfriends.Wheneveragentlemancameinwithalady,asmilingwaitergaveeachofthemamenu,Themenulookedexactlythesameontheoutside,buttherewasanimportantdifferenceinside.Themenuthatthewaitergavetothemansuppliedthecorrectpriceforeachdishandeachbottleofwine.whilethemenuthathegavetotheladysuppliedamuchhigherprice!Sowhenthemancalmlyordereddishafterdishandwineafterwine,theladythoughthewasmuchmoregenerousthanhereallywas.46.Whydidn'tpeoplecometotheWhiteRoseRestauranttoeatatfirst?
A.Becausethepricewashigh.
B.Becausethefoodwastoocheap.
C.Becausethefoodwasnotgood.
D.Thepassagedidn'tmention.47.Accordingtothepassagewecanconcludethatthepeoplewhoeatatthisrestaurantaremostly_______.
A.pooroldpeople
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