2023年湖南婁底市中考英語試卷試題真題（含答案解析）

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁婁底市2023年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷英語滿分120分,考試時間120分鐘第Ⅰ卷（選擇題,共80分）一、聽力理解（共兩節(jié),20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,選擇相應(yīng)的圖畫。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。1.A.

B.

C.2.A.

B.

C.3.A.

B.

C.4.A.

B.

C.5.A.

B.

C.第二節(jié)聽下雨的對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后各有一個或幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C二個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘,聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。聽下面的對話,回答第6小題。6.WhatwouldMr.Whitelike?A.Eggnoodles.

B.Beefnoodles.

C.Muttonnoodles.聽下面的對話,回答第7小題。7.WhoplayedchesswithTomlastweekend?A.Tom'sfather.

B.Tom'sbrother.

C.Tom'sgrandfather.聽下面的對話,回答第8小題。8.WhereisDavidgoingnow?A.Tothelibrary.

B.Totheclassroom

C.Tothebookstore.聽下面的對話,回答第9小題。9.What'sthematterwithMike?A.Hehasasorethroat.

B.Hehasasoreneck.

C.Hehasasoreback.聽下面的對話,回答第10小題。10.HowdoesStevelearnChinesewell?A.Bytakingnotes.B.Byreadingaloud.C.BytalkingwithChinesefriends.聽下面的對話,回答第11至12小題。11.WhatkindofTVshowisPeterwatching?A.Asitcom.

B.Atalkshow.C.Agameshow.12.HowdoesSallyliketalkshowsA.Funny.

B.Boring.

C.Educational.聽下面的對話,回答第13至14小題。13.WhydoesJefflookunhappy?A.Becausehisparentswon'tmakezongzi.B.Becausehisparentswon'tbuyagiftforhim.C.Becausehisparentswon'tcomebackonthisDragonBoatFestival.14.WhattimewillJeffandthegirlmetthisThursdaymorning?A.At8:30.

B.At9:00.

C.At9:30.聽下面的對話,回答第15至17小題。15.Whatdoesthekitelooklike?A.Adragon.

B.Abird

C.Agoldfish.16.WheredidEricbuythekite?A.InZibo.

B.InWeifang

C.InJinan.17.HowmuchwasErie'skite?A.8yuan.

B.18yuan.

C.80yuan.聽下面一段獨白,回答第18至20小題。18.WhenwillSallyhaveherbirthdayparty?A.NextFriday.

B.NextSaturday.

C.NextSunday.19.WhatwillTinagiveSallyasabirthdaygift?A.Amodelship.

B.Somebeautifulflowers.

C.Aboxofchocolates.20.HowmanyfriendsareinvitedtoSally'sbirthdayparty?A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.二、完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分、滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。Oneday,mybrotheropenedmyfather'snewbookanddrewalloverthefirstpagewithapen.Whenmyfatherwalkedintotheroom,mybrotherbecame,Heknewthathehaddonesomethingwrong.Hewasafraidthatmyfatherwouldhim.Myfatherpickeduphismuch-lovedbook,lookedatitcarefullyforquiteawhileanddidn'tanything.Bookswereimportanttohim,butwhathedidnextwas.Insteadofpunishingmybrother,hesatdown,tookthefrommybrother'shand.HesmiledatthelittlekidandnexttothedrawingsmadebyJohn:John'swork,1959,age3.Youhavemadethebookvaluable.I'mverythankfultoyoufordrawinginmybook.Theyearsandthebookscameandwent.Wemovedseveraltimesandalot:successandfailure;happinessandsadness.Fromtimetotimewewouldopenthebook,lookatthedrawings,readmyfather'swordsof,andfeelexcited.NowIknowmyfathertaughtushoweverybadeventinlifecanhaveagoodside.Ifwearepreparedtolookatitfromanotherside,we'llbetouchedbytheofothers.Buthealsomadeuswhatreallymattersinlife;people,notthings;love,notanger.EachtimeIthinkaboutthesethings,Iwillsmileandwhisper（低語）,“Ithankyou,Dad.”1．A．calm B．happy C．nervous2．A．punish B．order C．praise3．A．do B．say C．buy4．A．strange B．unexpected C．interesting5．A．pen B．book C．drawing6．A．drew B．wrote C．knocked7．A．forgot B．lost. C．experienced8．A．love B．life C．a(chǎn)nger9．A．joy B．kindness C．knowledge10．A．think B．doubt C．realize三、閱讀理解（共三節(jié),25小題;每小題2分,滿分50分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面的短文，判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符，符合的寫（A），不符合的寫（B）。HeSudanisasandpaintingartist.ShewasbornintoanartisticfamilyinHunanProvince.Shestartedtoshowhertalentinpaintingasachild.Shetookupsandpaintingwhileshewasstudyingatuniversity.Backthen,therewerenolessonsaboutsandpaintingintheuniversity,soshelearneditbywatchingonlinevideos.SheisfamousaroundChinaforhersandpaintingsaboutChina’s24solarterms（節(jié)氣）.The24solartermsarepartofthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Theyareknownasthe“fifthgreatinvention”ofChina.Theyareusefulforpeople’slifeandwork.Manyfarmersstilldependonthesolartermsnowtodecidewhattheyshoulddointhefields.However,fewyoungpeopleknowaboutthe24solarterms.ShewantstousehersandpaintingstotellstoriesaboutthesolartermssothatmoreyoungChinesecanlearnabouteachofthem.Ittakesheraboutoneweektocreateeachsandpainting.“I’llcreatemoresandpaintingstopromote（推廣）traditionalChineseculture,”shesaidproudly.11．HeSudanisasandpaintingartistfromHunan.12．HeSudanlearnedsandpainingbytakinglessonsatuniversity.13．The24solartermsareknownasthe“fifthgreatinvention”ofChina.14．Farmershardlydecidewhattodointhefieldsaccordingtothesolarterms.15．HeSudanwillcreatemoreartworkstopromotetraditionalChineseculture.第二節(jié)閱讀下面三篇材料,從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。AGoodNews!Afterschoolactivitiesarewaitingforyou.Comeandjoinourclubs.Signup（報名）bythisFriday.ReadingclubDoyouenjoythejourneywithdifferentbooks?Bringyourfavoritebookandshareitwithus.Mr.Wuwillcomeandgivelessonsonsomeclassics.Time:TuesdayPlace:Room401.Building1PleasecallMissTangat832-1357SportsclubDoyouonlywatchsportsgamesonTV?Wehavegreatteachershere.Theyaregladtohelpyoudosportsinarightway.You’llhavefunandbuildupyourbody.Time:WednesdayPlace:GymPleasecallMr.Liuat832-1658ScienceclubComeandexperiencetheamazingworld.Someactivitiesaremathsgames,3-Dprintingandinterestingexperiments（實驗）.Mr.Wangwillgiveinstructionshere.Time:ThursdayPlace:Room302,Building2E-mail:45823900@MusicclubJoinusifyouaregoodatsinging,dancingorplayingmusicalinstruments!Attheendofthisterm,we’llputonamusicalplaywithourteachersintheschoolhall.Time:FridayPlace:Room503,Building3PleasecallMissXuat832-959516．Whowillgivelessonsonsomeclassicsintheclubsabove?A．Mr.Wu. B．Mr.Liu. C．Mr.Wang.17．WhichclubcanLisajoinifsheisinterestedinexperiments?A．Thereadingclub. B．Thescienceclub. C．Themusicclub.18．Studentscancall________topracticemusicalinstruments.A．832-1357 B．832-1658 C．832-959519．Whatcanweknowfromthematerial?A．Studentsinthereadingclubwillsharetheirhobbies.B．Teachersinthesportsclubwillhelpstudentsexerciseinarightway.C．Studentsinthemusicclubwillputonamusicalplayintheschoolgym.20．Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?A．Aposter. B．Areport. C．Amagazine.BTheGreenfamilylivedinSanFrancisco.Astheirchildrengrewup,theirhouseseemedtoosmallforthemtolivein.Theyclearedoutalotofthingsfromtheirbedrooms.Theydecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthattheynolongerused.Theywouldsellthemintheyardandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.ItwasasunnymorningandtheGreenfamilywerehavingayardsale.AlexandClaireweresadthattheyhadtopartwithcertainthings.ThebrotherAlexwasmoreunderstandingthanthelittlesister.Clairethoughthertoyswerepricelessbecausetheybroughtherlotsofsweetmoments.Soshepricedthemveryhigh.Becauseofthehighprices,shedidn’tsellanythinguntilalittlegirlnamedElizacame.Sheasked,“Isthetoybearforsale?”“Yes,”Clairesaid,“butit’sexpensive—twentydollars.”“Ionlyhavetwodollars,”thegirlsaidsadly.Clairefeltalittleguilty（內(nèi)疚的）.“Well,sometimeswedroptheprices,”shesaid.“Really?ThenIwillwait,”Elizasaidhappily.Anhourlater,sheasked,“Isthebearonsalenow?”Therewashopeinhereyes.Clairesuddenlyfeltsorryforwhatshedid.Afterall,thetoybearwasn’tworthtwentydollars.AnditwouldbringjoytoEliza.“It’stwodollarsnow,”Clairesaid.“Thankyou!”ElizasaidanddancedaroundClaire.21．What’sthemainideaofParagraph1?A．WheretheGreenfamilylived.B．WhattheGreenfamilywouldsell.C．WhytheGreenfamilywouldhaveayardsale.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“priceless”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A．免費的 B．無價的 C．不值錢的23．WhydidClairesellthetoybearatalowprice?A．TocheerElizaup.B．TomakefriendswithEliza.C．Toshowherloveforthetoybear.24．HowdidElizafeelattheendofstory?A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Encouraged.25．WhatwouldClaireprobablydofirstafterElizaleft?A．Shewouldbuyanewtoybear.B．Shewouldfindmorethingstosell.C．Shewoulddropthepricesofherothertoys.CNowadays,itseemsthatwecannotlivewithouttechnology.Welearn,workandrelaxbyusingphones,computers,iPads,AIrobotsandsoon.Now,let’sseewhat’sgoingoninJulie’slife.Julieusuallywakesupattheringofamobilephone.Then,sheeatsherbreakfasttoavideoonthephone.Whenshegetstohercompany,shedealswiththebusinessonthecomputer.Andsheoftendownloads（下載）andstoresthingsthatsheneedsonheriPad.Whensheneedssomething,shecanjustturnontheiPadandsearchforit.ShecarriestheiPadwhereversheisonbusinessbecauseit’slight.Whensheisathomeintheevening,shesometimesusesChatGPT,asmartAIchatrobot,towriteherprojects.Sheonlyneedstotypeinsomekeywordsandthenshecangetsomeideasinasecond.Itcanmakeheruselesstimetodomorethings.Inthelateevening,shealwaysfallsasleepatthesoftmusicfromXiaodu.Julieliveswithtechnology,andsodowe.However,technologybringsussomeproblemsatthesametime.Staringatscreenstoomuchisbadforoureyes.Manyofusarenear-sighted（近視的）orhaveothereyeproblems.AIismakingsomeofusunwillingtothinkandexploreonourown.WemaycopyideasfromAIrobots.Wemayevenlikechattinginthevirtual（虛擬的）worldbetterbecauseofsomanychatrobots.So,Ithinkthattechnologyisadouble-sidedsword（雙刃劍）.Weshouldusetechnologycorrectlyandwiselytomakeourlifeeasy,colorfulandconvenient.26．WhatdoesJulieprobablydo?A．Sheisastudent. B．Sheisawriter. C．Sheisamanager.27．WhatdoesJuliecarrywhensheisonbusiness?A．Acomputer. B．AniPad. C．AnAIrobot.28．HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph2?A．Bygivingexamples. B．Byprovidingreasons. C．Byexpressingopinions.29．Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?A．ChatGPTisasmartAIchatrobot.B．AIrobotswilltaketheplaceofusoneday.C．Peoplemaycommunicatelesswitheachotherinreallife.30．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HowDoesJulieSpendHerDay?B．HowDoesTechnologyHelpUs?C．HowDoesTechnologyInfluenceOurLife?第三節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。IntheChineseZodiac（生肖）culturethereisatwelve-yearcycle.Eachyearisrepresented（代表）byananimal.2023istheYearoftheRabbit!Rabbitsaregentleandsmart.31InChinesetraditionthereisaMoonGoddessnamedChang’e.Shelivesonthemoonwithherrabbit.32Besides,rabbitscanhavemanybabiesinthenature.Inthepast,peoplethoughtthemorechildrentheyhad,thebettertheirlifewouldbe.33Therearesometraditionsabouthowtogaintherabbit’sgoodluckforpeople.Forexample,intheUK,peopleusuallysaytheword“rabbit”threetimesonthefirstmorningofeverymonth.They’relookingforwardtobringingthemselvesgoodluckforthiswholemonth.34Manyactorsandactressesbringarabbit’sfootwiththemandkissthefootbeforetheperformance.InsomepartsofNorthernEurope,itiscommontogiveachildawhiterabbitasagift.35Rabbitsindifferentcountriesareoftenconsideredasasymbolofgoodluckandwealth.Nomatterwhereyouare,wishyoualuckyandwealthylifeintheYearoftheRabbit!A．RabbitsarealsoseentobeluckyinWesternculture.B．Theyareverypopularwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.C．InNorthAmerica,arabbit’sfootisonesymbolofgoodluck.D．It’scalledtheMoonRabbitandhelpsChang’etomakemedicine.E．It’ssaidthatthegiftofthewhiterabbitwillbringthechildarichlife.F．TherabbisdevelopthefriendshipbetweenChinaandwesterncountries.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題,滿分40分）四、語法填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過三個單詞）。WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Iseldomhelpedmyparentsathome.IthoughtIshouldspendmytime36schoolworktogetgoodgrades.Myparentsdidallthe37（chore）.Iusedtomakeamessandthrowmythingseverywhere.Oneday,whenmymotherwenthomeafterworkand38（find）alotofrubbishinourhouse,shegotsomadatme.Shesaidtome39（serious）,“Youmustdosomehouseworkeverydayfromnowon.”Italkedbackloudly,“Itistheparents’job40（provide）acleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome.”NowI’m4115-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Ihavealabor（勞動）classatschooleveryweek.Theteacher42（teach）ushowtomakefood,tidytheroom,growsomevegetablesandsoon.Iunderstandthat43（do）houseworkismoredifficultthanIusedtoimagine.Thinkingbackthoseolddays,Iregret44Ihavedonebefore.Ibegintodomorehousework,somyparentscanhaveagoodrestwhentheycomebackfromwork.Theyarealsoproudofmychange.Inmyopinion,wechildrenshouldbeindependentandtakecareof45（we）.Becauseitnotonlyhelpsuslearnmanybasicskills,butalsohelpsusdevelopgoodhabits.五、補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）通讀下列對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對話內(nèi)容。A:Hello,XiaoMin!46?B:I’mreadingareport.A:47?B:It’saboutthecrew（全體機(jī)組成員）ofChina’sShenzhou16.A:Isthereanythingspecial?B:48.Oneofthethreeastronauts,GuiHaichao,isaprofessor（教授）fromBeihangUniversity.A:Really?49?B:Hewaschosenbecauseheisanexpertinthisfield.A:Whatelse?B:Heisalsoasportslover.Thenwhatdoyouthinkanastronautshouldbelike?A:50.B:Maybeyou’reright.六、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面各個小題。Anantiswalkingbytheriver.Helooksattheriverandsaystohimself,“Howniceandcoolthiswaterlooks!Imustdrinksomeofit.”Butwhenheisdrinking,hefallsintotheriver.“Oh.Help!Help!”theantcries.Adove（鴿子）issittinginthetree.Shehearshimandoffershimaleaf,“Climbupthatleaf,”shesays,“andyouwillgettothebank（河岸）.”

Theantfollowstheadvice,andheissaved.“Thankyou,Dove.You’resokind.Youhavesavedmylife,andIwishIcoulddosomethingforyou.Goodbye!”theantsaysandrunshome.“Goodbye!”saysthedove,“Becarefulnottofallintotheriveragain.”Afterafewdays,thedoveisbuildinghernest（巢）.Andamanisraisinghisguntoshootather.Theantseesthis,andrunsfasttobitetheman’sleg.“Ouch!Ouch!”Themanfeelsaterriblepainanddropshisgun.Thedovefliesawayquickly.Sothemanpicksuphisgunandleaves.Thedovecomestotheantandsaysgratefully,“Thankyou,mylittlefriend.Youhavesavedmylife.”小螞蟻十分高興，因為他能幫助鴿子。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡要答語回答下面三個問題。51．Whydoestheantcryforhelp?52．Howdoestheanthelpthedove?53．Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?54．將短文中畫線的句子翻譯成中文。55．將短文中畫線的句子翻譯成英文。七、書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）56．少年強(qiáng)則國強(qiáng),青年興則國興。青少年是祖國的未來,家庭的期待。你校英語社團(tuán)正在開展對青少年未來職業(yè)夢想的討論。假如你是李華,請根據(jù)下圖中的要點寫一篇發(fā)言稿。要點:要求:（1）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名,地名和校名;（2）語言通順,表達(dá)正確,要點齊全,適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充;（3）詞數(shù)為80詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計人總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:為……做貢獻(xiàn)makecontributionstoHello,everyone!I'mLiHuafromClass2003.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening!答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁1．C2．A3．B4．A5．A6．B7．C8．A9．B10．C【解析】略11．A12．B13．A14．B15．A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了湖南的一位沙畫藝術(shù)家。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HeSudanisasandpaintingartist.ShewasbornintoanartisticfamilyinHunanProvince.”可知何素丹是湖南的一位沙畫藝術(shù)家。故選A。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Backthen,therewerenolessonsaboutsandpaintingintheuniversity,soshelearneditbywatchingonlinevideos.”可知她通過看網(wǎng)絡(luò)視頻來學(xué)習(xí)，并不是上課學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The24solartermsarepartofthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Theyareknownasthe‘fifthgreatinvention’ofChina”可知二十四節(jié)氣被譽(yù)為中國的“第五大發(fā)明”。故選A。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyfarmersstilldependonthesolartermsnowtodecidewhattheyshoulddointhefields.”可知許多農(nóng)民現(xiàn)在仍然依靠節(jié)氣來決定他們應(yīng)該在田里做什么。故選B。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’llcreatemoresandpaintingstopromote（推廣）traditionalChineseculture”可知何素丹將創(chuàng)作更多的藝術(shù)作品來弘揚中國傳統(tǒng)文化。故選A。16．A17．B18．C19．B20．A【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四個校園俱樂部的招生報名信息。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.Wuwillcomeandgivelessonsonsomeclassics”可知，吳老師會來上一些經(jīng)典的課。故選A。17．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Comeandexperiencetheamazingworld.Someactivitiesaremathsgames,3-Dprintingandinterestingexperiments（實驗）”可知，如果Lisa對實驗感興趣，她可以加入科學(xué)俱樂部。故選B。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Joinusifyouaregoodatsinging,dancingorplayingmusicalinstruments”和“PleasecallMissXuat832-9595”可知，學(xué)生可以撥打832-9595練習(xí)樂器。故選C。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wehavegreatteachershere.Theyaregladtohelpyoudosportsinarightway”可知，我們這里有很棒的老師。他們很樂意幫助你以正確的方式做運動，即體育俱樂部的老師會幫助學(xué)生以正確的方式鍛煉。故選B。20．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了四個校園俱樂部的招生報名信息。故這些內(nèi)容最有可能來自海報。故選A。21．C22．B23．A24．B25．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了格林一家進(jìn)行的庭院甩賣。21．段落大意題。根據(jù)“Astheirchildrengrewup,theirhouseseemedtoosmallforthemtolivein.Theyclearedoutalotofthingsfromtheirbedrooms.Theydecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthattheynolongerused.Theywouldsellthemintheyardandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.”（隨著孩子們長大，他們的房子似乎太小了，無法居住。他們從臥室里清理了很多東西。他們決定每人賣掉五件不再使用的東西。他們會在院子里把它們賣掉，然后把錢捐給一個兒童之家。）可知第一段主要講述了為什么格林家要搞庭院甩賣。故選C。22．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“becausetheybroughtherlotsofsweetmoments”可知她認(rèn)為玩具給她帶來了很多甜蜜的時刻，說明她認(rèn)為玩具是無價的。故選B。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AnditwouldbringjoytoEliza.”可知克萊爾以低價出售玩具熊是為了讓伊莉莎高興起來。故選A。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ElizasaidanddancedaroundClaire.”（伊麗莎一邊說一邊圍著克萊爾跳舞。）說明她很激動，故選B。25．推理判斷題。文章后半部分講述了克萊爾主動降低了玩具熊的售價這樣可以讓來買玩具的女孩高興，結(jié)合“Becauseofthehighprices,shedidn’tsellanythinguntilalittlegirlnamedElizacame”可知她后面可能會降低其他玩具的價格。故選C。26．C27．B28．A29．C30．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了科學(xué)技術(shù)對我們生活的影響。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenshegetstohercompany”可知在公司上班的可能是一個經(jīng)理。故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ShecarriestheiPadwhereversheisonbusiness”可知她出差時隨身攜帶iPad。故選B。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Julieusuallywakesupattheringofamobilephone...”可知第二段通過Julie的事例講述了科技對生活的影響。故選A。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wemayevenlikechattinginthevirtual（虛擬的）worldbetter”可知可能更喜歡在虛擬世界聊天，所以在現(xiàn)實生活中，人們之間的交流可能會減少。故選C。30．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了科學(xué)技術(shù)對我們生活的影響，選項C“科技如何影響我們的生活”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。31．B32．D33．A34．C35．E【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了和兔子有關(guān)的文化。31．根據(jù)“Rabbitsaregentleandsmart”以及下文內(nèi)容可知兔子溫柔聰明，所以很受歡迎，選項B“它們深受來自世界各地的人們的歡迎”符合語境。故選B。32．根據(jù)“InChinesetraditionthereisaMoonGoddessnamedChang’e.Shelivesonthemoonwithherrabbit”可知此處介紹嫦娥和兔子的故事，選項D“它被稱為月兔，幫助嫦娥制造藥物”符合語境。故選D。33．根據(jù)“Therearesometraditionsabouthowtogaintherabbit’sgoodluckforpeople”可知兔子和好運有關(guān)，選項A“在西方文化中，兔子也被認(rèn)為是幸運的”符合語境。故選A。34．根據(jù)“Manyactorsandactressesbringarabbit’sfootwiththemandkissthefootbeforetheperformance”可知許多演員在表演前都會帶上兔子的腳親吻兔子的腳，選項C“在北美，兔子的腳是好運的象征之一”符合語境。故選C。35．根據(jù)“InsomepartsofNorthernEurope,itiscommontogiveachildawhiterabbitasagift”可知在北歐的一些地區(qū)，送給孩子一只白兔作為禮物是很常見的，選項E“據(jù)說兔子的禮物會給孩子帶來豐富的生活”符合語境。故選E。36．on37．chores38．found39．seriously40．toprovide41．a(chǎn)42．teaches43．doing44．what45．ourselves【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者小時候很少幫父母做家務(wù)，長大了之后理解了做家務(wù)的重要性。36．句意：我想我應(yīng)該把時間花在功課上以取得好成績。spendtimeonsth.“花費時間在某物上”。故填on。37．句意：我父母做所有的家務(wù)。all后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)chores“家務(wù)”。故填chores。38．句意：有一天，我媽媽下班回家，發(fā)現(xiàn)我們家里有很多垃圾，她對我很生氣。根據(jù)“wenthome...”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故填found。