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第第頁(yè)江西省九江市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題(含答案,無(wú)聽(tīng)力音頻及原文)秘密★啟用前
九江市2022-2023學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期末考試
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題卷
題號(hào)一二三四五六總分
得分
(溫馨提示:請(qǐng)同學(xué)們認(rèn)真答題,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上)
一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。(共20分)
A)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(每小題1分,共5分)
()1.Whatwillthewomanbuy
A.Trousers.B.Socks.C.Gloves.
()2.HowlongdidittakeJamestofinishthetest
A.Thirtyminutes.B.Thirty-fiveminutes.C.Onehour.
()3.Whenwilltheboyhelphismotherwiththehousework
A.At8:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.
()4.WheredoesRickcomefrom
A.TheUSA.B.Canada.C.TheUK.
()5.WhatdoesKellymean
A.Shelikesplayingthepiano.
B.Shehasnotimetogocamping.
C.Shedoesn'tlikegoingcamping.
B)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面4段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。(每小題1分,共10分)
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段材料,回答第6、7小題。
()6.Howlongwillthejourneytake
A.6hours.B.10hours.C.4hours.
()7.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBeijing
A.Cloudyandrainy.B.Coldandwet.C.Dryandcold.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段材料,回答第8、9小題。
()8.Who'sillinthehospital
A.Tina'suncle.B.Tina'sfather.C.Tina'saunt.
()9.HowfaristhehospitalfromTina'shome
A.About7kilometers.B.About9kilometers.C.About8kilometers.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第3段材料,回答第10至第12小題。
()10.Whosetalkwillbeheldtoday
A.Mr.White's.B.Mr.Smith's.C.Mr.Black's.
()11.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopay
A.$40.B.$28.C.$36.
()12.Wheredoesthemangetthenewsofthe.talk
A.Inthenewspaper.B.Ontheposter.C.OntheInternet.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第4段材料,回答第13至第15小題。
()13.WhydoesBilllookunhappy
A.Becausehedidn'tdovoluntarywork.
B.Becausehefailedthemathtestagain.
C.Becausehecouldn'tjointheartclub.
()14.Whendon'ttheyhaveclasses
A.OnTuesdayafternoons.B.OnFridayafternoons.C.OnThursdayafternoons.
()15.Wherewilltheystudytogether
A.Atschool.B.AtLily'shome.C.AtBill'shome.
C)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列5個(gè)句子,每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(每小題1分,共5分)
16.LiuXimengwasborninDaqing,Heilongjiangin.
17.LiuXimengandhermomliveinasmallrented(租住的)
18.Liulearnedtohermomwhenshewasveryyoung.
19.LiuXimenglearnedtocookattheageof
20.NowLiuXimengdoesmanythingseverydayat
二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(共8分)
()21.LiLeididn’tplaycomputergameslastweekend.,heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople'shome.
A.CertainlyB.ThoughC.InsteadD.Gradually
()22.Stopplayingcomputergames.Ittoomuchofyourtime.
A.takesB.takesoffC.takesbackD.takesdown
()23.Therainbeatthewindowandmadealoudnoise.
A.amongB.againstC.fromD.over
()24.Iwilltellmyfatherthenewsassoonasheback.
A.cameB.willcomeC.comesD.iscoming
()25.Theshoppingmallfortwoyears,butIthereonlyonce.
A.hasopened;havegoneB.hasopened;havebeen
C.hasbeenopen;havegoneD.hasbeenopen;havebeen
()26.IfindeasyEnglish.
A.that;studyB.it's;studyC.it;studyD.it;tostudy
()27.——thepopulationofSichuan
——90millionpeople.
A.How'sB.What'sC.HowmuchisD.Whatare
()28.——Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow
——Ihaveacold.
A.You'dbetternotB.NevermindC.AllrightD.Withpleasure
三、完形填空。(共26分)
A)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(15分)
Mostparentssendcaremails(包裹)andgiftstotheirchildrenwhenthey'reawayatuniversity.TeriCox,fromMaryland,isn'toneofthose29,
Teri'sson,18-year-oldConnor,isnowawayataUniversityinGermany.Afewweeksago,Terrisenthersonamail.WhenConnorfirst30it,hethoughtitwasanormalgiftfilledwithsomenecessarythings.“Iwas31,becauseit’slikeChristmaswhenyougetmailfromyourfamilyincollege,”hesaid.
However,whenConnoropenedthemail,thethingsinsidewerequitedifferentfromwhathehad32.Itwasn'tacaremailoragiftatall.Itwas33heleftathomewhilehewasontheChristmasholiday——hisrubbish.Theboxwasfullof34things——everythinghewastoo35totakeoutoverChristmas.
Infact,Connorfailedtodoallofhis36athome.Sohismomgotthe37toteachhim.Connordidn’tunderstandwhyhismomdidthistohim38hegaveheracall.“Sheisn’tusuallystrict,andIdon'tregardthisasabigpunishment(懲罰).Shejustwantedto39meofmyduties.Andwehadagoodlaugh40thephone.”headded,“What's41importanttomeisthatIhaverealizedI'mnolongerayoungkidandIshouldn't42myparentstoomuch.”
IsthattheendingofthestoryOfcoursenot.Later,Connorsaidthattherubbishinthemailboxwas43apartofthatinhisroom.
WherewastherestInhisbedroomdrawers.Consideringwhat'llhappentorubbishforalongtime.Let'shopeTericouldfinditfast.
()29.A.childrenB.studentsC.parentsD.friends
()30.A.gotB.controlledC.comparedD.prepared
()31.A.surprisedB.excitedC.upsetD.serious
()32.A.refusedB.decidedC.recordedD.imagined
()33.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything
()34.A.creativeB.properC.uselessD.helpful
()35.A.afraidB.shyC.braveD.lazy
()36.A.houseworkB.homeworkC.promiseD.research
()37.A.spiritB.ideaC.adviceD.answer
()38.A.afterB.unlessC.thoughD.until
()39.A.remindB.tellC.trainD.change
()40.A.byB.onC.withD.during
()41.A.probablyB.simplyC.especiallyD.suddenly
()42.A.decideonB.getonC.keeponD.dependon
()43.A.neverB.onlyC.oftenD、even
B)短文填空。請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從方框中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~的恰當(dāng)形式填空,每個(gè)詞限用一次。(11分)
samesetwithwearstepelseswimmingimportantbutslowlyprovides
DoyouexerciseenoughAfitnesstracker(小米手環(huán))cantellyou.Youcan44itonyourwrist(手腕)likeawatch.Itcountsyour45.Mostpeopletakeabout6,000stepseachday,46youcantry7,000or8,000.Youcaneventakeabout10,000!HowdoyouknowaboutyourstepsJustlookatyourfitnesstracker.
What47canyourfitnesstrackerdoItcangiveyouinformationaboutsleep.Itcancheckyourheartrate(心率)toknowwhetheryourheartisbeatingfastor48.Youcanwearitwhenyouswiminthepool.Itcantrick(追蹤)your49.
Youcaninstall(安裝)anapponyourcellphone.Theappworks50yourfitnesstracker.Theappisusefuland51
youwithmoreinformation.Ithelpsyourecordyour52information.Youcanalsosetgoalsontheapp.After53goalstheappcanrecordyourfitnessandhealth.Ontheappyoucanalsofindsomefriendswhohavethe54fitnesstrackerasyou.Ifyouhaven'tgotafitnesstracker,whynothaveatry
四、閱讀理解。(每小題2分,共46分)
A)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。(30分)
A
TriptoBankpark.Themostfamousparkinourcity
Howtogetthere:
Ourtourbusgoesfromtheshoppingcentertotheparkeverytwohours.Thefirstbusstartsat8:30inthemorning.
Whatcanyoudo:
Listentocountrymusic,goboating,swimmingandfishing,andtakepartintheraffle(抽獎(jiǎng)活動(dòng))forchildren.
Ticket:Adult:70
Halfpriceforchildrenunder10
Food:Wewillprovideyouwiththelunchandsomedrinks.
Attention:
Takegoodcareofyourchildren,becausetherivermaybealittledeep.Takeyourownumbrellastoprotectyourskinfromthesun.
Aprofessional(專(zhuān)業(yè)的)guidemaygiveyousomeguidance(引導(dǎo))duringthetrip,andifyouhaveanyquestion,youcancallhimforhelp.Wehopeyouhaveagoodtime!
Tel:2136116;2674363
()55.Thesecondbusleavestheshoppingcenterat.
A.6:30B.10:30C.8:30D.12:30
()56.Youcan'tduringthetriptothepark.
A.goboatingB.enjoycountrymusic
C.flykitesD.takepartintheraffleforyourchildren
()57.Youdon'tneedtotakea(n)orthetrip.
A.lunchB.ticketC.umbrellaD.phone
B
Thereweretwomenwholivednexttoeachother.Oneofthemwasaretiredteacherandtheotherwasalawyer.Bothofthemhadplantedmanydifferentplantsintheirgardens.Theretiredteacherhardlywateredhisplantsanddidn'tcaremuchforthem.Buthisneighborwasverycarefulwithhisplantsandwateredthemoften.
Theretiredteacher'splantsweresmall,butstilllookedokay,whilethelawyer'splantsweremuchbiggerandgreener.Onenight,therewasaheavyrainandstrongwind,thencameaterriblestorm.Thenextmorning,bothoftheneighborscameouttocheckontheirgardens.Thelawyersawthathisplantshadbeenrippedfrom(拽出)thegroundandweretotallydestroyed(摧毀).Buttheretiredteacher'splantswerenotdamagedatallbutstoodfirm(堅(jiān)定的).
Thelawyerwassurprised.Hewenttoasktheretiredteacher.“WebothgrewthesameplantsandIcaredformyplantsbetterthanyoudid.Howcouldyourplantsstillbeokay”Theretiredteachersmiledandsaid,“Becauseyougaveyourplantstoomuchcare.Youmadeittooeasyforthemtogrow.Igavemyplantsjustalittlebitofwater,sotheirroots(根)hadtogrowdeepertoabsorb(吸收)morewater.Thatiswhymyplantssurvived(幸存).”
()58.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwomen
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Classmates.D.Neighbors.
()59.Howdidthelawyerfeelwhenhesawtheretiredteacher'sgarden'afterthestorm
A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Sad.D.Excited.
()60.Theunderlinedword“totally”inParagraph2probablymeans.
A.easilyB.completelyC.hardlyD.comfortably
()61.Theretiredteacherplantedtheplantsinaway.
A.smartB.lazyC.quickD.easy
()62.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory
A.Growingagardenisnotaseasyasitlooks.
B.Astormcandestroyalltheplantsinyourgarden.
C.Toomuchcarecanmakeusbecomeweak.
D.Plantsknowhowtoprotectthemselvesfromstorms.
C
Stand-upcomedy(脫口秀)isbecomingpopularwithyoungpeopleinChina.Onepersonstandsinfrontofpeopleandtellssomethingfunnythathappenedtothem.Theywilltrytheirbesttomakepeoplelaugh.
Astand-upcomedian(脫口秀演員)isdifferentfromanactor.Anactorusuallyhasateamofotheractorstoworkwith.However,astand-upcomedian'ssuccessdependsonhisorherown.Itusuallytakesdaysorevenweeksofhardworktomakepeoplelaughforafewminutes.
Stand-upcomedyhasmanydifferentkinds.Itcanincludeastoryonfunnythings.Itcanbejustseveraljokes.Thecomediancanstarthisorhershowalmostanywhere——clubs,barsorparties.
Stand-upcomedyhascomealongwayintheWest,butitisnewinChina.Todaythemostpopularstand-upcomedyshowinChinaisRock&Roast(《脫口秀大會(huì)》).Allofitsfourseasonswerepopular.Whenthefirstseasoncameout,itsoonbecameoneofthehottestTVshowsinChina.Theshowissuchabigsuccessthatithasopenedanewdoortostand-upcomedians.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplehavebegunwatchingstand-upcomedy.Andsomeofthemevenstartdoingitasafull-timejob.Theysayit'sagreatwaytorelax.
()63.What'sthepurposeofstand-upcomedy
A.Toshareideas.B.Tostandinfrontofpeople.
C.Tointroduceanewart.D.Tomakepeoplelaugh.
()64.Howarestand-upcomediansdifferentfromactors
A.Theyworkwithotheractors.
B.Theirsuccessismucheasier.
C.Theirsuccessdependsontheirown.
D.Theycanonlystarttheirshowinthetheatre.
()65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“full-time”meaninParagraph4
A.光滑的B.全職的C.不適的D.驚人的
()66.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofRock&Roast
A.It'sveryspecial.B.It'sverysuccessful.
C.It'sveryimportant,D.It'sveryeducational.
()67.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage
A.Thehistoryofstand-upcomedy.
B.Howstand-upcomedychangespeople'slife.
C.Stand-upcomedyisgettingpopularinChina.
D.Whatareneededtobeastand-upcomedyperformer.
D
Nowmorepeoplehavetoworkindoorswithcomputers.Thismeansmuchsittingandlittleexercise.Wehaveknownthatifwedon'tmovemuch,wewillgetfatter,wewillhaveheartproblemsandmaybewewillgetdiabetes(糖尿病).Butnewstudieshaveshownthatitcouldhurtourmental(精神的)healthtoo.
Astudyof937Brazilianadultsfoundthataboutone-thirdofthemsatformorethan10hoursperday.Itreportedthatpeoplewhosatfortoolongoftenshowedmoresymptoms(癥狀)ofdepression(抑郁).
Anotherstudywascenteredonchildren.Itfoundthateachextrahourofsittingtimeattheageof12,14and16ledtohigherdepressionpointsatage18.
ButaccordingtoMatsHallgrenfromSweden,“Sittingfortoolongcanslowthebloodflow(流動(dòng))inthebody,includingthebloodflowtothehead.”Itmightbebadforthegrowthofneurons(神經(jīng)細(xì)胞)inthehead.Besides,couchpotatoesmightdootherunhealthythingswhilesitting,suchaseatingjunkfood.Allofthesemayleadtodepression.
ThegoodnewsIt'seasytocontrol.AaronKandolafromUniversityCollegeLondon,saidevenlightexercisemighthelp.“Itisgreattoexerciseandplaysports.”saidKandola.Butanythingyoucandotoavoidsittingfortoolongwillhelpwithmoods(心情),stressandthinkingclearly.Thekeyisjusttomovemoreoften.
()68.Whatmighthappenifwesitforalongtimeaccordingtothepassage
①Wemayfeelmoreactive.②Wemaybecomefatter.③Ourmentalhealthmaybehurt.④Ourbloodwillflowmoreslowly.⑤Ourneuronsinthebrainwillgrow.
A.①②④B.②③④C.②③⑤D.①②⑤
()69.Accordingtothestudy,Brazilianadultssatformorethan10hoursaday.
A.900B.200C.300D.500
()70.Whíchofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage
()71.Whatdounderlinedwords“couchpotatoes”inParagraph4mean
A.Peoplewhoofteneatjunkfood.
B.Peoplewholovetoeatpotatoesonthecouch.
C.Peoplewhoseneuronsgrowfasterthanothers.
D.Peoplewhodon'tmoveverymuch.
()72.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage
A.Stayingathomecausesdepression.
B.Sittingcanhelppeoplethinkclearly.
C.Moreexercisecanhelpimproveone'smood.
D.Itiseasytocontrolillnesscausedbysitting.
B)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。(10分)
Everyonehashobbies.73
Formostofus,theactivitieswedoarecommonandeasytodo..74Theyaremoreinterestedindoingextremesports(極限運(yùn)動(dòng)),suchassnowboarding,divingandrockclimbing.
Manypeopleenjoyrockclimbing.Youcandoitindoorsonspecialwalls.75Therearemanyadvantagestorockclimbing——itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgettheirworries.
Themostimportantequipment(裝備)tohaveisgoodshoes.Theyneedtobehalfsizesmallerthanyourusualsize.Thenextthingyouneedisaharness(保護(hù)帶).76Butifyoufall,itwillholdyouup.It'simportanttoknowhowtouseyourequipment.Ifyouareabeginner,it'sbesttohavelessons.Aclimberwithexperiencecanhelpyoualotwhenyouarelearningtoclimb.
Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleofdifferentages.Climbers,however,mustbecarefulnottopollutetheenvironment.Sometimesrockclimbersleaverubbishonthemountainswheretheyclimb.77Thiswillletfutureclimbersenjoyacleanenvironment.
A.Thisallowsyoutomovefreely.
B.Theyshouldtakeitwiththemandthrowitaway.
C.However,thereareotherpeoplewholiketotakerisks.
D.Hobbiesbringusalotofhappiness.
E.Oryoucanalsodoitoutdoorsonrealmountains.
F.Ilikecommonandeasyactivitiesalot.
G.Butrockclimbingisverydangerous.
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(共5分)
A:Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithmethisevening,Eric
B:Sorry,Ican't.I'mbusytoday.Maybeanothertime.
A:78
B:I'mmakingaplan,Imustfinishitontime.
A:79Isitveryimportant
B:Yes.IalwaysdovolunteerworkonthefirstSaturdayofeverymonth,
A:80
B:Ihelpoutatthechildren'shospital.Ihelptoplansomeactivities,
A:81
B:Ofcourse.Youcouldhelptomakethesickchildrenhappy.
A:82Icantellthemsomeinterestingstories.
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)。(15分)
教育部“雙減”政策的實(shí)施是為了減輕中小學(xué)生的課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān),要求合理規(guī)劃作業(yè)總量,布置不同類(lèi)型的作業(yè)。為此,MissLin每天針對(duì)學(xué)生的不同需求,布置了傳統(tǒng)作業(yè)與創(chuàng)新作業(yè)。請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)閱讀下表中的內(nèi)容和所給要點(diǎn),從下面兩種類(lèi)型的作業(yè)中,選擇你更喜歡的一種類(lèi)型,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文談?wù)勀愕南敕ā?/p>
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