河南省洛陽市宜陽縣2022-2023學年八年級上學期期中考試英語試題（含聽力音頻及答案）

第第頁河南省洛陽市宜陽縣2022-2023學年八年級上學期期中考試英語試題（含聽力音頻及答案）2022—2023學年第一學期期中學情診斷

八年級英語試卷

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考號填寫在答題卡上。

2.請將答案答在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結束，將答題卡交回。

一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.Howoftenshouldthewomantakethemedicine

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.

2.Howwilltheboygotoschool

A.Ridethebike.B.Takethecar.C.Takethesubway.

3.Whatcantheboyeatnow

A.Candy.B.Apples.C.Junkfood.

4.Whatdayisittoday

A.It’sWednesday.B.It’sThursday.C.It’sFriday.

5.HowmanyhoursdidJuliasleeplastnight

A.3.B.5.C.8.

第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。

6.Whichistheboy’sfavoriteteam

A.England.B.France.C.America.

7.WhodoesthewomanplantowatchtheWorldCupwith

A.Herfather.B.Theman.C.Herbrother.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。

8.WhatdoesJimaskMaytodo

A.Tolookafterhispet.

B.Toteachhimtoplaytennis.

C.TogotoLondonwithhim.

9.HowlongisJimgoingtostayinLondon

A.Forabouttwoweeks.B.Foraboutthreeweeks.C.Foraboutonemonth.

聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。

10.Whydidthespeakerstayathomefortwoweeks

A.Becausehehadtheflu.B.Becausehisfoothurt.C.Becausehehadsoreeyes.

11.Whogavethespeakeralotofhelpinstudies

A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrotherandsister.C.Histeachersandclassmates.

12.Whatdoesthespeakerlearnduringthosedays

A.HelearnedhowtouseWeChat.

B.Helearnedhowtoteachhimself.

C.Helearnedhowtoaskhisclassmatesforhelp.

聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。

13.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout

A.Weekendplans.B.Holidayactivities.C.Favoritemovies.

14.HowdoesthewomanlikeIceAge4

A.It’sgreat.B.It’sfunny.C.It’sboring.

15.Whenwilltheymeet

A.At4:00.B.At6:00.C.At8:00

第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。

ABCDE

16.__________17.__________18.__________19.__________20.__________

二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。做完題后，并在答題卡上把相應題目的答案標號涂黑。

A

YouaretravelinginEngland.Todayyouarriveatasmallfamilyhotelandyoureadthisnotice.

WelcometoSunshineHotel!Thebesthotelforyourholiday!Enjoyyourstay.

Tel:364-34775Address:23BrownStreet,Moontown-centerofthecity,nexttothestation.

Rules:—Checkin,after14:00Checkout,before13:00.—Pleasenopets.—Pleasenovisitorsinhotelroomsafter22:00.—Pleasenosmokingintheroom.—Childrenarewelcome.—Weclosethefrontdoorat23:00.Pleasedon’tforgetyourkeys.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Thegoldenkeyisforyourroom.

Swimmingpool:openallsummer.WM-FI:24hourservice(服務)inyourroom.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

21.WhereisSunshineHotel

A.InEngland.B.InAmerica.C.InAustralia.D.InSouthAfrica.

22.ThenoticetellsthefollowinginformationaboutthehotelEXCEPT(除了)________.

A.addressB.thetelephonenumber

C.theowner’snameD.therules

23.Whichfamilycanstayinthehotel

A.TheGreenswiththeirpetdog.B.TheWhiteswithalovelycat.

C.TheSmithswithsmartbirds.D.TheBlackswiththreechildren.

24.YourfriendGracewantstovisityouduringyourstayinthishotel.ShehadbetterNOTcome________.

A.before20:00B.aer22:00

C.at8:00inthemorningD.after14:00

25.Whydoyouneedtheredkey

A.Becauseitisthekeyforyourroom.

B.Becauseyouwon’tgetintothehotelwithoutitifyoucomebacklate.

C.Becausetheaddressisonthekey.

D.Becausetheownerwon’tletyouinunlessyouhavetheredkey.

B

WhenIwasachild,myfamilywasbig.Ourhousewasinthecountryside,somymotherandmygrandmotheralwaysplantedmanykindsofvegetablesinouryard.

Atthattime,meatwasalittleexpensive,andwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytoeatiteveryday,soifmeatwasonthetablefordinner,itwasaspecialdinner.

Weusuallyaterice,manykindsofsoupandothersidedishes(小菜)forbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Everymealwasthesame.

Iwouldlikesweetfood,andIdidn’tlikevegetables,likemostchildren.ButifItooksomevegetablesoffmyplate,mymotherwouldsay“Don’tdothat.Youcan’teatthemealwithoutvegetables.Ifyoureallydon’twantthismealbecauseofthevegetables,don’teatdinner”.

Ididn’thaveanychoice(選擇).Ihadtoeatvegetables.However,Ireallywantedsweetfoodlikechocolateandicecream,soIoftenboughtthem,butIcouldneverbuyenoughbecausemymomdidn’tgivemeenoughmoney.Luckily,Ilikevegetablesandallkindsoffruitverymuchnow.IthinkIhaveahealthyeatinghabit.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

26.Whenthewriterwassmall,helivedinthe________.

A.cityB.countrysideC.townD.garden

27.Fromthesecondparagraph(段落),wecaninfer(推斷)thefamilyliveda________lifeatthattime.

A.happyB.richC.busyD.poor

28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A.Thewriterlikedtoeatvegetables.

B.Thewriterlikedtohavemeals.

C.Motheraskedthewritertoeatsweetfood.

D.Motherwantedthewritertoeatvegetables.

29.Whatdidthewriteroftenbuy

A.Sweetfood.B.Vegetables.C.Books.D.Pictures.

30.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout

A.Workinghabits.B.Sweetfood.C.Eatinghabits.D.Vegetables.

C

Ifyou’rereadyto(為…做準備)getmorephysicalactivitiesinyoureverydaylife,herearesometips(建議).

Makephysicalactivities(體育活動)aspartofyourlife,likewashingyourfaceorgoingtowork.Tryridingabiketoworkatleastonceaweek,climbingthestairs(樓梯)moreoften,orwalkingtosomeplacesnearhome.

Walkingisoneofthebesthealthyactivities.Youcanwalkwithyourfamilyorfriends.Ifyoudon’thavetimefora30-minutewalkeveryday,breakitintothree10-minutewalks.

Findanactivitythatyouenjoy,andstaywithit.Changeitwithotheractivitiesandyouwon’tgetbored(厭煩的).Forexample,walkthreedaysaweek,andswimorrideabikeontheotherdays.Playbaseball,footballorbasketballwithyourfriendsforfunandexercise.Byfindingmoreactivitiesyouenjoy,you’llhaveabetterchanceforsuccess(成功).

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

31.Howoftenshouldwerideabikeaccordingtothepassage

A.Atleastonceamonth.B.Atleastonceaweek.

C.Atleastonceayear.D.Atleastonceaday.

32.Accordingtothepassage,whocanyouwalkwithwhenwalking

A.Teachers.B.Classmates.C.Doctors.D.Friends.

33.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指的是)________.

A.anactivityB.abookC.afootballD.abike

34.Howmanykindsofphysicalactivitiesarethereinthepassage

A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.

35.Whatisthepassageabout

A.Sometipsonmakingphysicalactivities.

B.SometipsonlearningChinese.

C.Sometipsonplayingsports.

D.Sometipsongoingtraveling.

D

Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon’t.36

Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricketisaverypopularsport.Inothersitisnopopularatall.NoneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.37

Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.38Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesbread.Theypreferrice.

39Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpale(暗淡的)colors.

Manypeopleliketravelling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.40

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。

A.Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeaches.

B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.

C.Andtheyliketolistentosoft(柔和的)musictorelaxthemselves.

D.Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.

E.MillionsofpeoplewatchthesoccergamesonTV.

三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上把相應題目的答案標號涂黑。先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。

Oneday,abigredhenisplayingwithherchickensinthegarden.Aftersometimeshefeels41andshetakesherchickensto42food.Whentheyare43,shefindssomegrainsofwheat(幾粒麥子).Sosheasks44chickenstoplanttheminthebackofthegarden.But45wantstodoit.46bigredhenhastodoitherself.Afterafew47,theygetalotofwheat.Shesaystoherchickens,“48willtakethewheattothestoreandgetlour(面粉)”Buttheydon’twanttodoit.Soshetakesthewheattothestoreand49theflourhome.Aftershegethome,shesays,“Whomakessomebread50theflour”Theyallsaytheyaretoobusyanddon’thave51todoit.Whenshe52thebread,shesaystoherchickens“Whowantstoeat53”“Iwill.”theysay.“No,youcan’t.Youdon’twanttodoanything54Imakethebread.Youmustknow‘nopains,nogains’.Shedoesn’t55anybreadtoherchickenandsheeatsthebreadherself.

41.A.tiredB.hungryC.thirstyD.happy

42.A.makeB.lookatC.lookforD.find

43.A.drinkingB.playingC.singingD.eating

44.A.herB.sheC.hisD.it

45.A.anyoneB.nooneC.anythingD.something

46.A.TheB.AC.AnD./

47.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

48.A.WhenB.WhoC.WhatD.Where

49.A.takesB.bringsC.leavesD.puts

50.A.withB.byC.inD.like

51.A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.chance

52.A.buysB.makesC.sellsD.eats

53.A.thebreadB.thewheatC.theflourD.thechicken

54.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.if

55.A.passB.showC.giveD.take

四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

第一節(jié)

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。請將答案寫在答題卡相應位置上。

fromwhenwaterparentgivebutgrowoneIinterest

Gardening(園藝)ismyfavoritehobby.IrememberthatIlikedflowers56Iwasalittlechild.Whensomeone57meflowers,Icouldlookattheflowersforalongtime.Myfamilyusuallyspendsummerinoursummerhouseinasmallvillagenotfar58myhometown.Mymotherandgrandmothergrowberries,vegetablesandfruit.MyfatherandIhelpthem59theplantsandgatherthecrops(收獲農(nóng)作物).Weusuallyhaveagoodcropofstrawberries,cucumbersandtomatoes.MyyoungerbrotherandIeatalotoffreshberriesinsummer.Andmy60alsomakestrawberryjam.Ihave61own(自己的)littlegarden,Ispendlotsoftime62myfavoriteflowersthere.Daffodils(水仙花)andtulips(郁金香)arethe63flowersinmygardeninspring.I’malsomakingasmallflowerbed(花圃)forroses.Rosesareverybeautiful,64theyarenoteasytogrow.I’mreadingan65bookongardening.Thebookisfullofhelpfultipsongrowingflowers.Ihopetohavenicerosesnextsummer.

第二節(jié)

閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。請將答案寫在答題卡相應位置上。

Readingisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.

First,readingiseducational(有教育意義的).Youcanalwayskeepitifyoulike.Youwillneverfeelbored66tired.

Next,youcanreadabookanywhere—inacar,67aplane,oreveninthebathroom.Allyouneedisabook.

Anothergoodreasonforreadingisthatitisuseful.Ifyouregard(把……當作)readingasahobby,youwillbebetterandbetter68it.Andyouwillreadfasterandfinditeasiertounderstand(理解)69youread.

Goodlearnersmaybecomewriters,too.Theyalwayshavemorethingstowriteabout.70isawonderfulhobby.Whynotstartreadingrightnow

五、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。請將答案寫在答題卡相應位置上

A:Hello,thisisLucy.MayIspeaktoAlice

B:71._____________________.

A:Alice,youdidn’tgotoschooltoday.72._____________________

B:Ihaveabadcold.

A:I’msorrytohearthat.73._____________________

B:Abouttwodays.NowIfeelmuchbetter.

A:Great.Areyoufreethisweekend

B:Yes.74._____________________

A:Therewillbeasportsmeetinourschool.Iwilltakepartinthegirls’400-meterrace.Wouldyouliketocheermeon

B:Sure,Idloveto.75._____________________

A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat8o’clock.

B:OK.Seeyouthen.

A:Seeyou.

六、書面表達（20分）

人人都希望自己擁有健康的身體，只有擁有健康的身體才能享受生活，請以“Howtokeephealthy”為題，并根據(jù)要點和要求，用英語寫一篇短文。

1.要點：1)健康的意義；

2)保持健康的看法；

3)保持健康的建議。（至少三條）

2.要求：1)文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學校的校名和師生姓名；

2)詞數(shù)80左右。

Howtokeephealthy

Everyonehopestobehealthy.__________________________________________________________________

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