考博英語模擬試卷6(題后含答案及解析)

實(shí)用文檔考博英語模擬試卷6(題后含答案及解析)題型有：1.StructureandVocabulary2.ReadingComprehension3.SentenceTransformation4.Cloze5.Proofreading6.WritingStructureandVocabulary1．Thedoctor’s______isthatshe’llsoonbeasgoodasnewifshetakesinsulinandwatchesherdiet.A．a(chǎn)gnosticismB．a(chǎn)nticipationC．diagnosisD．prognosis正確答案：D解析：prognosis(對病情的)預(yù)斷；agnosticism不可知論；anticipation預(yù)期，預(yù)料；diagnosis診斷。2．Itis______understoodbyallconcernedthatthewordnoonewhovisitshimeverbreatheasyllableofinhishearingwillremainforeverunspoken.A．uncommunicativelyB．a(chǎn)cceptablyC．tacitlyD．taciturnly正確答案：C解析：題意為：相關(guān)方面默然達(dá)成一致意見：拜訪過他的人沒有跟他講的話以后也誰也不許說出去。tacitly沉默地，默然地；uncommunicatively不愛說話的；acceptably可以接受地；taciturnly(指人)沉默寡言地。3．______springsnotoutoftrueanddeepadmiration,butmoreoftenoutofaself-seekingwishtoidentifywithsomeoneimportantorfamous.A．AcomplimentB．PaladulatoryC．FlatteryD．Praise正確答案：C解析：題意為：奉承話并非出自真誠的、深刻的仰慕，更多情況下是出自一種利己主義的期望，期望自己被某個(gè)重要人物或名人認(rèn)同。flattery奉承話，諂媚的舉動，貶義詞；compliment稱贊，褒揚(yáng)，褒義詞；adulatory諂媚的，吹捧的；praise贊揚(yáng)，歌頌。4．leavingforworkinplentyoftimetocatchthetrainwill______worryaboutbeinglate.A．ruleoffB．preventC．a(chǎn)voidD．obviate正確答案：D解析：obviate消除、排除(危險(xiǎn)、障礙、擔(dān)憂等)；ruleoff畫線隔開；prevent防止，預(yù)防；avoid避免。5．NicholasChauvin,aFrenchsoldier,airedhisvenerationofNapoleonBonaparteso______andunceasinglythathebecamethelaughingstockofallpeopleinEurope.A．vociferouslyB．patrioticallyC．verboselyD．loquaciously正確答案：A解析：題意為：法國士兵NicholasChauvin總是不停地喊叫著來表達(dá)對NapoleonBonaparte的崇敬，以致他都成了所有歐洲人的笑柄。vociferously喊叫地，吵鬧地；patriotically愛國地；verbosely冗長地，累贅地；loquaciously多話地。6．Peoplesufferingfrom______prefertostayshutintheirhomesandbecomepanic-strickeninlargepublicbuildingsandopenfields.A．a(chǎn)crophobiaB．a(chǎn)goraphobiaC．claustrophobiaD．xenophobia正確答案：B解析：此題的意思是：患……的人寧愿呆在家里，因?yàn)樵诳諘绲墓矆鏊蚴彝鈺顾麄兏杏X無比的痛苦。claustrophobia幽閉恐怖癥；acrophobia恐高癥；agoraphobia空曠恐怖癥；xenophobia仇外癥。7．Allnormalhumanbeingsare______atleasttoadegree-theygetafeelingofwarmthandkinshipfromengagingingroupactivities.A．segregatedB．congregationalC．gregariousD．egregious正確答案：C解析：congregational公眾的；segregated被隔離開的；gregarious社交的，群居的；egregious異乎尋常的，驚人的。8．Heis______drinker,whohasbeenimbibingforsolongthathehasfigurativelyspeaking,grownoldwiththevice.A．a(chǎn)ninveterateB．a(chǎn)nincorrigibleC．a(chǎn)chronicD．a(chǎn)nunconscionable正確答案：B解析：題意為：他是個(gè)無藥可救的酒鬼，酒齡這么長，以致他都形象地說他將和惡習(xí)一起變老。incorrigible無藥可救的；inveterate成癖好的；chronic慢性的；unconscionable不合理的，過度的。9．Welisteneddumb-struck,fullof______,totheshockingdetailsofthecorruptionoftheexpresidentofthecompany.A．incredulityB．ingenuityC．ingenuousnessD．incredibility正確答案：D解析：incredulity懷疑(不確知的事情)；ingenuity獨(dú)創(chuàng)性；ingenuousness坦白，直率；incredibility不能相信(事實(shí))。10．Toomuch______canpossiblyleadtounhappiness,eventothoughtsofsuicideasfewpeoplehavethecouragetoanalyzethemselvesobjectivelyandminutely.A．retrospectB．introspectionC．perspicacityD．perspicuity正確答案：B解析：題意為：過多的反省有可能帶來不開心，甚至想到自殺，因?yàn)楹苌儆腥擞杏職鈦砜陀^地、仔細(xì)地分析自己。introspection內(nèi)省，反?。籸etrospect回顧；perspicacity敏銳；perspicuity明白。11．Hydrocarbons,______byengineexhausts,reactwithnitrogenoxidesinthepresenceofsunlighttoformcomplextoxicgases.A．a(chǎn)regivenoffB．giveoffC．theyaregivenoffD．givenoff正確答案：D解析：giveoff釋放；此句的謂語為后面的react，所以此處應(yīng)用分詞的形式。又由于giveoff與主語Hydrocarbons是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。12．Hecouldhardly______histemperwhenhesawthestateofhisoffice.A．holdinB．holdupC．holdoffD．holdout正確答案：A解析：holdin約束，抑制；holdup舉起，繼續(xù)下去；holdoff拖延，不接近；holdout伸出，提供，維持。13．Thestatesmanwasevidently______thejournalist’squestionsandglaredathimforafewseconds.A．putdownB．putoutC．putacrossD．putaway正確答案：B解析：題意為：政治家顯然被記者問煩了，帶著怒意盯著記者過了好幾秒鐘。putout打擾，麻煩；putdown放下，拒絕，鎮(zhèn)壓；putacross圓滿完成，使被接受；putaway放好，處理掉，放棄。14．______,itiswidelyusedinmakingflaresandfireworks.A．a(chǎn)sthebrilliantwhitelightthatburningmagnesiumproducesB．BecauseofthebrilliantwhitelightofburningmagnesiumC．ThebrilliantwhitelightofburningmagnesiumD．Burningmagnesiumproducesabrilliantwhitelight正確答案：B解析：由題意知應(yīng)選B15．______totellusthattheinterestoftheindividualshouldbesubordinatetothatofthecollective?A．WereyouusedB．AreyouusedC．DidyouuseD．Doyouused正確答案：C解析：beusedtodosth．習(xí)慣于(干某事)；(某物)被用來(干某事)；usedtodosth．過去常常(干某事)。16．Iwouldhavegonetothelecturewithyou______Iwassobusy.A．exceptthatB．providedthatC．butthatD．onlythat正確答案：D解析：onlythat“只是因?yàn)椤钡囊馑肌?7．Thedetectivewatchedandsawthesuspect______ahotelatthecomerofthestreet.A．gettingofftiletaxiandwalkingintoB．gotoffthetaxiandwalkedintoC．getoffthetaxiandwalkintoD．gotoffthetaxitowalkinto正確答案：C解析：由題意知應(yīng)選C18．Tilechildis______alltheevidenceforhisopinion.A．notencourageeithertobecriticalforhisopinion.B．encouragedeithertobecriticalnortoexamineC．eitherencouragedtobecriticalortoexamineD．neitherencouragedtobecriticalnortoexamine正確答案：D解析：neither．．．nor．．．既不……也不……。19．Tobesure,therewouldbescarcelynotimeleftoverforotherthingsifschoolchildren______allsidesofeverymatteronwhichtheyholdopinions.A．wouldhavebeenexpectedtohaveconsideredB．wereexpectedtoconsiderC．willbeexpectedtohavebeenconsideredD．wereexpectedtohaveconsidered正確答案：B解析：虛擬語氣。主句用了would+動詞原形，從句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，據(jù)此選B。20．Wheneverworkisbeingdone,energy______fromoneformintoanother.A．convertsB．convertedC．isconvertedD．isbeingconverted正確答案：C解析：根據(jù)題意應(yīng)用被動語句。ReadingComprehensionTheAerospaceBicycleThatFelltoEarth(1)AradicalnewbicyclehaditsfirstpublicshowingattheNationalBritishCyclingChampionshipsinShrewsburylastweekend.Basedonthegoldmedal-winningdesignfromtheBarcelonaOlympics,itisthefirstcommercialmountainbikemadeofasinglepieceofcarbonfibre.(2)Bicyclesforamateurshaveuptonowbeenmadeofsteel,aluminumormagnesiumtubesweldedtogetherintotheconventional“A-frame”shape.Butlastyear,theBritishcompetitorChrisBoardmansetworldrecordswhilewinningtitlesintheOlympiccyclingpursuiteventsonacustom-built,carbon-fibrebicyclewithlowerweightandwindresistancethanstandardmodels.Becausecarbonfibreisbothlightandextremelystrong,itdoesnotneedtheA-frameshape,savingfurtherweight.Carbonfibrecanalsobemouldedinasinglepiece,avoidingtheweaknessofwelds.(3)Thenewbike,whichwillcostbetween$2000and$3000whenitreachestheshopsnextmonth,hasthesameadvantagesastheOlympicmodel.Itweighsabout11kilograms,asavingof1.5kilogramsonmetalframes.Withnocrossbar,ithasalowercenterofgravity,makingiteasiertouseinraceconditions.“Whenyou’redoingsomeaggressiveriding,youthrowthebikeaboutformsidetoside,”explainsEddieEccleston,directorof’BritishEagle,aBritishbicyclemanufacturerbasedinPowys,Wales,whichismarketingthebikes.“Thelowcentreofgravitygivesyoubettercontrol.”(4)TheframesarebeingmadeintheUSforBritishEaglebySPsystemsinCamarillo,California,whichhasclientsintheaerospaceindustry,“Thisisaerospacetechnologybroughtintocyclingbyenthusiasts,”saysEccleston.WhenprofessionalstestedracingversionsofthebikebeforetheTourdeFrance,theywerequickerthanmetalversionsbyupto3secondsperkilometer.(5)Thenewdesignhasnostrutsbetweenthesaddleandthebackwheel;instead,theframe’sflexibilitycanbe“tuned”toindividualtastesbychangingthemixtureofKevlarfibreandcarbonfibreinthebackwheelstrut,allowingupto5centimetersofmovement.(6)Thecarbon-fibredesignhasalowercentreofgravityandsmootherback-wheelsuspensionthanconventionalbikes.21．ThenewbicycleexhibitedattheNationalBritishCyclingChampionshipswasradicalbecause______.A．itwasmadefromthegoldmedal-winningdesignoftheBarcelonaOlympicsB．itwasthefirstcommercialmountainbikeC．itspublicshowinglastweekendarousedmanypeople’scuriosityD．itwasmadeofonesinglepieceofcarbonfibre正確答案：D解析：根據(jù)原文第一段最后一句，根本的變化是由于制作材料的變化所引起的。22．Accordingtothecontext,“bicyclesforamateurs”atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphreferstobicycles______.A．thatpeoplebuyonlyforridingintheirdailylifeB．thatareboughtbyamateurcyclistswholikecyclingasanexerciseC．thatarebuiltforcustomersingeneralD．thatnon-Olympiccompetitorsuse正確答案：C解析：由文中第二段“thebicyclesarecustom-built”可知C選項(xiàng)為正確答案。23．WhichofthefollowingstatementsinNottrue?A．ThenewcommercialbikehasnocrossbaranditscentreofgravityislowerthantheOlympicmodel.B．Whentheriderisdoingsomeroughriding,thenewbike’slowcetnreofgravitygiveshimbettercontrol.C．Thenewbikeismadebyusingaerospacetechnologyandisquickerthantheconventionalbikeby3secondsperkilometer.D．Thenewbikehasnometalbarbetweenthesaddleandthebackwheel,andtheamountofcarbonfibreinthebackwheelcanbechangedaccordingtotheuser’staste.正確答案：A解析：據(jù)原文ThenewbikehasthesameadvantagesastheOlympicmodel?？芍聦?shí)上，它的重心比conventionalbikes低，而非Olympicmodel。FreeAdviceIsJustAroundtheCorner(1)WhenDanielFranklin,apoliticalscienceprofessorfromAtlanta,neededcareeradvancementadvice,hedidn’tturntocolleagues;therapistsorevenhismom.(2)HewenttotheAdviceladies.(3)ThroethirtysomethingNewYorkwomen,advertisingfreelancersbyday,haveturnedthemselvesintoSaturdayafternoonstreet-comeroracles,theypulluplawnchairsandatableonalowerManhattanstreetcomeranddishoutfreeadvicetopassersby.They’veclaimedthecomerofWestBroadwayandBroomeStreetinSohoastheirownforthelastseveralmonths.(4)AmyAlkon,who,withlongtimefriendsMarloweMinnickandCarolynJohnson,becomesapart-timeshrinkeachweekend.“Weusecreativeproblem-solvingtoturnproblemintofun,”shesays.(5)Onarecentsteamyafternoon,alinehasformedinfrontoftheAdviceLadies’table.Obviously,NewYorkersneedplentyofhelp.“Peoplefeeltheyhavenocontrolinthiscrazyworld.Andtherapycantakeyears,”Minnicksays.“Wesolveproblemsinstantly,it’sinstantanswergratification.”(6)Thethreebrainstormbeforedeliveringadviceoneverythingfrompetdiscipline,closet-spacemanagement,evenhaircare.Butnolegaladvice“Byfar,mostofourquestionsarelove-related.It’samazingtheintimatesexualproblemsthatpeoplewilldivulgetoatotalstranger,”Alkonsays.(7)Buttheywon’tbestrangersmuchlonger.TheAdviceLadiesareputtingtogetherabookdeal.AndRobertDeNitroiscreatingatalkshowaroundthem,duenationallythisfallfromhisTribecaPictures.(8)“DeNitroaskedusforadvice,butwethinkhe’salreadyperfect,”purrsAlkon.(9)AndtheircareeradvicetoFranklin?“He’swrittenabook,sowetoldhimtogetamanagerandgoonthetouringcircuit.It’sgreatmoneyandgreatpublicityforthebook.”(10)“Goodadvice,”saysFranklin.24．Therewere______.A．a(chǎn)bout30blewYorkwomenwhoofferedfreeadvicebydayB．throewomenfreelancersabout30yearsoldwhoofferedadvertisingadviceonSaturdayC．a(chǎn)bout30womenadvertisingfreelancersofferedadviceeverySaturdayafternooninNewYorkD．threewomenabout30yearsold,whodidadvertisingasajob,offeredfreeadviceeverySaturdayafternoon正確答案：D解析：關(guān)鍵理解第三段中第一句話。ThreethirtysomethingNewYorkwomen指“三個(gè)三十多歲的婦女”；而由后文可知她們從事廣告業(yè)，且提供免費(fèi)咨詢。25．Theseadvisors______.A．changedtheNewYorkstreetcomersintooraclesB．usedtheNewYorkstreetcomersastheiradviceofficeC．satatastreetcomertogivepeoplefreeadviceD．madeastreetcomertheirplacetopredictthefuturetopassersby正確答案：C解析：由Theypulluplawnchairs．．．a(chǎn)dvicetopassersby可知。26．NewYorkerscametotheAdviceLadiesbecause______.A．theladies’advicewasquickandeffectivetosolveproblemsB．NewYorkersfeltitwasdifficulttolivemtinscrazyworldC．Medicaltherapycouldnotsolvepeople’sproblemsD．NewYorkwasacrazyplaceanditsinhabitantsneedplentyofhelp正確答案：A解析：由第五段最后一句可知。另外，可用排除法：C還D兩項(xiàng)容易排除；對于B項(xiàng)，原文中是：Peoplefeeltheyhavenocontrolinthiscrazyworld．B項(xiàng)的說法與之并不相符。27．IntheseventhparagraphwereadthattheAdviceLadieswon’tbestrangersforlongbecause______.A．theyaredealingwithabooktogetherandaTVmaniswritingatalkshowaboutthemB．theymegoingtosellabookaboutthemselvesandalsoappearonaTVshowC．theywillbuyabookthroughadealandappearinafilminthecomingfallseasonD．theywillgettoknoweachotherbetterbyworkingonabookandappearinginaTVshowtogether正確答案：B解析：由于她們會出一本書，而且會出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)talkshow的電視節(jié)目上，因此她們將不再陌生。TheAmericanPresidentialGalaof1993(1)Mixingpopulismandcelebrity,Clintondancesintoofficewithaweek-longmultimillion-dollarpartyfullofstars,saxophonemusicandpresidentialhugs.(2)ThePartywasheldinawayneverseensinceWorldWarⅡ.Manymovieandmusicstarsshowedup,offeringtheirwishestoanewadministration.Theysangsongslike“YouknowBill’sgonnagetthisCountrystraight.”“‘93!Youandme!U-ni-tee!/TimetoparteewithBigBillandHillaree.”(3)ThestarscameoutinconstellationbecausetheyrecognizedinClintononeoftheirown.Notjustthatheplaysthesaxophone,alittle.OrthatHillaryisasmart,toughlawyer,likemostHollywoodmoguls.WhatmattersisthatClintonisabeaconofmiddle-classcharm,aloveofbeingloved,abelieverintheimportanceofimage,metaphor,style.Andheisanacemanipulatorofmedia,sellinghissymbolsdirectlytothepeopleonTV,withouttheinterferenceofnosyjournalists.Itallmakesforawondrous’90sblendofshowbizandpolitics.(4)“Thisisourtime,”ClintonsaidinhisInauguralAddress.”Letusembraceit.”lastweekhehadanembraceforeveryone,andnotjustthestars.Thishuggy-bearPresidentneedstofeelthepublic’sapproval.(5)Atoneoftheballsoftheweek,ClintonwasDikethecollegestudentwhodropsinthenightbeforetheexamtoshowhe’soneoftheguys,thensneaksbacktohisdormtocram.PerhapsthereisasmuchNixoninhim(theambition,theintellect)asKennedy(thecharm,therecklessness,hispositionascentristcustodianofliberaldreams).Hewillneedtobethebestofbothmenifheistoclose,ashesaidlastweek,“thegapbetweenourwordsandourdeeds.”(6)Duringthegala,actorEdwardJamesOlmosquotedLincoln:“Wemustdisenthrallourselves,andthenweshallsaveourcountry.”Clinton,agoodstudentwithagoodmemory,mouthedthewordsasOlmosspokethem.Clintonmusthaverealizedthat,inadifferentsenseanddifferentera,Americafacesthetaskofdisenthrallingitself,ofshakingofftheHollywoodstardustandfacingfacts.(7)In1992Clintonvendedoptimism;nowhemustbecarefulinsayingso.Hesoldthenationamiracleproduct,AIL-NEWHOPE:itgivesyoucleaner,cheapergovernmentwithafreshmintyflavor.Butifitdoesn’tgetthestainsout,theelectorate’shighhopescouldsourintodespair.ThenthemancalledHopewillbecomethemancalledHype.Allthebigstarsandbetterangelswillleavehimoutinthespotlight,stranded,unmasked.28．Themeaningof“Clintondancesintohisofficewithaweek-longmultimillion-dollarpartyfullofstars,saxophonemusicandpresidentialhugs”inthefirstparagraphis:______.A．Clintonheldapartyanddancedwithfilmstarsandmusicians,andhuggedhisguestsB．Clintonwentintohisofficefollowedby,richfilmstarsandmusicianswantedtobehuggedbythepresidentC．Clintonstartedhistermofpresident’sworkwithaweek-longgalaofcelebritiesandmusictocelebratetheeventD．Clintonspentagreatdealofmoneytogiveapartyofdanceandmusictopleasethefilmstarsandimportantpeople正確答案：C解析：句意為：在Clinton開始執(zhí)政時(shí)，他舉行了長達(dá)一周的由眾多明星參加的慶祝宴會。29．Bysaying“Bill’sgonnagetthisCountrystraight”,thepartyattendantsbelievethat______.A．MoneybillsareimportantingettingthingsdonefortheUnitedStatesB．ThepresidenthasgottodoawonderfuljobtosaveAmericaC．ClintonwillchangetheUnitedStatestoafreecountryD．ClintonisgoingtosolvetheproblemsoftheUnitedStates正確答案：D解析：Bill’sgonnagetthisCountrystraight指Clinton將會解決美國社會的很多問題。30．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A．Atoneoftheballs,Clintonappearedshortlyandthenleftinaquietwaytodohiswork.B．ClintonwascertainlyacombinationofbothNixonandKennedy.C．ClintonsaidatthePartythathewasgoingtoclosehismouthandWorkharder.D．WhenOlmosquotedLincoln,ClintonrepeatedthewordsasOlmosspokethem.正確答案：D解析：第五段第一句使用了一種比喻的方法，事實(shí)上并沒有發(fā)生。SentenceTransformationMedicalconsumerism--likeallsortsofconsumerism,onlymoremenacingly--isdesignedtobeunsatisfying.【B1】Theprolongationoflifeandthesearchforperfecthealth(beauty,youth,happiness)inherentlyself-defeating.Thelawofdiminishingreturnsnecessarilyapplies.Youcanmakehigherpercentagesofpeoplesurviveintotheireightiesandnineties.But,asanygeriatricwardshows,thatisnotthesameastoconferenduringmobility,awarenessandautonomy.【B2】Extendinglifegrowsmedicallyfeasible,butitisoftenalifedeprivedofeverything,andoneexposedtodegradingneglectasresourcesgrowover-stretchedandpoliticsturnmean.Whatanignominiousdestinyformedicineifitsfutureturnedintooneofbestowingmeagerincrementsofunenjoyedlife!Itwouldmirrorthefateofathletics,inwhichdisproportionateenergiesandresources--notleastmedicalones,likeillegalsteroids--arenowinvestedtoshaverecordsbymilliseconds.And,itgoeswithoutsaying;thelogicalextensionoflongevism--the“abolition”ofdeath--wouldnotbeasolutionbutonlyanexacerbation.【B3】Toairthesepredicamentsisnotanti-medicalspleen--achurlishreprisalagainstmedicineforitsvictories--butsimplytofacethegrowingrealityofmedicalpowernotexactlywithoutresponsibilitybutwithdissolvinggoals.【B4】Hencemedicine’sfinesthourbecomesthedawnofitsdilemmas.Forcenturies,medicinewasimpotentandhenceunproblematic.FromtheGreekstotheGreatWar,itsjobwassimple:tostrugglewithlethaldiseasesandgrossdisabilities,toensurelivebirths,andtomanagepain.Itperformedtheseuncontroversialtasksbyandlargewithmeagersuccess.Today,withmissionaccomplished,medicine’striumphsaredissolvingindisorientation.【B5】Medicinehasledtovastlyinflatedexpectations,whichthepublichaseagerlyswallowed.Yetastheseexpectationsgrowunlimited,theybecomeunfulfillable.Thetaskfacingmedicineinthetwenty-firstcenturywillbetoredefineitslimitsevenasitextendsitscapacities.31．【B1】正確答案：Theacttomakelifelongerandtosearchforthewaysofperfecthealthincludingbeauty，youthandhappinessisborntocausemoreproblemsabouthealththatwearetryingtodealwith．解析：prolongation延伸，延長部分；self-defeating弄巧成拙的，跟自己過不去的。32．【B2】正確答案：Itispracticabletoextendlifespan．However，suchalifeistheonethathasnothinginitspossessionandthatmayleadtolessandlesscareiftheresourcesusedtoextendlifearegraduallyrunoutofandthepoliciesforitbecomeunkind．解析：degrading下降的；mean吝嗇的，卑鄙的。33．【B3】正確答案：Toexpressthedifficultandunpleasantsituationofmedicineisnotanoutletoftheantimedicinefeelingoranimpoliterevengeagainsttheachievementsthatmedicinehasgained．解析：air說出，宣揚(yáng)；predicament困境；churlish無禮的；reprisal報(bào)復(fù)。34．【B4】正確答案：Therefore,thepeakthatmedicinehasachievedbecomesthebeginningofitsdifficultsituation,inwhichitfacesachoicebetweentwocourses,bothundesirable.35．【B5】正確答案：Thedevelopmentofmedicinemakesitexposedtorapidincreasingexpectationsandthusthepublicplaceshighhopesonit.ClozeFor【C1】______thebloodshedandtragedyofD-Day,thebeachesofNormandywillalwaysevokeacertain【C2】______:ayearningforatimewhennationsinthecivilizedworldburiedtheirdifferencesandcombinedtoopposeabsoluteevil,whenvaluesseemedclearerandtheterribleconsequencesofwarstopped【C3】______oftheannihilationofhumanity.ButoverhalfacenturyaftertheAllieshitthosewave-batteredsandflatsandtoweringcliffs,theNormandyinvasionstandsasafeat【C4】______toberepeated.Therewillneverbe【C5】______D-Day.TechnologyhaschangedtheconditionsofwarfareinwaysthatnoneoftheD-Dayparticipantscouldhave【C6】______.All-outwarinthebeginningsofthiscenturywouldsurelyspellall-out【C7】______forthebelligerents,andpossiblyfortheentirehumanrace.Nocrediblescenarioforafutureworldwarwouldallowtimeforthemassivebuildupofconventionalforcesthatoccurredinthe1940s.ThemoralequivalentoftheNormandyinvasioninthenuclearagewouldinvolveapresidentialdecisiontoputtensofmillionsofAmericanlivesat【C8】______.Andthepossiblebenefitsfortheallieswouldbeuncertainatbest.EuropeandefenseexpertsoftenaskwhethertheU.S.wouldbewillingto“tradePittsburghforDusseldorf”.Inpractice,thequestionmaywellbewhetheritisworth【C9】______AmericancitiestoavengeaEuropealready【C10】______torubble.36．【C1】______正確答案：all37．【C2】______正確答案：nostalgia/feeling解析：意為“喚醒一種懷舊之情(感覺也可)”，據(jù)下文yeaning可知。38．【C3】______正確答案：short解析：shortof缺乏。39．【C4】______正確答案：unlikely解析：句意：諾曼底登陸將是不可能被超越的功績。40．【C5】______正確答案：another解析：據(jù)上空unlikely也可得出。41．【C6】______正確答案：conceived/imagined解析：意為“想像，考慮”。42．【C7】______正確答案：deconstruction43．【C8】______正確答案：risk/stake解析：固定搭配，表示“在危險(xiǎn)中”。44．【C9】______正確答案：sacrificing解析：句意為“以犧牲美國城市的代價(jià)來報(bào)復(fù)已淪為廢墟的歐洲”。45．【C10】______正確答案：reduced解析：reduceto．．．使變?nèi)鯙椤?。Proofreading【S1】Astateuniversitypresidentwasarrestedtodayandchargedwithimpersonateapoliceofficerbecame,theauthoritiessay,hepulledoveraspeedingdriverherelastmonth.【S2】Usingflashingheadlights,RichardL.Judd,64,thepresidentofCentralConnecticutStateUniversitymadethedriver.PeterBaba,24,ofPlainville,pullonJan.23,thestatepolicesaid.【S3】Hethenflashedagoldbadgeandbarkedathimforspeed,theysaid.【S4】Mr.JuddisNewBritain’spolicecommissionerfrom1981to1989andfrom1993to1995.【S5】ButDetectiveHaroldGannonoftheNewBritainpolicesaidtodaythatthejobinvolvedmorepolicyaspolicework,anddidnotincludetheauthoritytochargeorchidecriminals.【S6】Thegoldbadgewasmereauniversityaward.【S7】ThegovernorsaidhewouldnotaskforaresignationbecameMr.Juddhadmadea“misjudgment”andhadwrittenaletterofapologizing.【S8】Later,Mr.Judd’slawyer,PaulJ.McOuillan,issuedalongapologyfromhissuperior,whomhedescribedas“thebestthingtohappentoNewBritain.”【S9】“MyexperienceandinstinctasanE.M.T.andformerpolicecommissionerpromptedmetoinvolvemyselfwiththismatter,“Mr.Juddsaidinthestatement.【S10】”Inhindsight,Iseeitwasminetomanage.”46．【S1】正確答案：impersonate→impersonating解析：chargesb．withsth．/doingsth．以(某罪名/干過某有罪的事情)而起訴某人。