Unit1Grammar課件牛津深圳版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

EncyclopaediasUnit1TiffanyGrammar

Tolearnsomeandany

2.Tolearnsomebody,anybody,nobody,etc.ObjectivesPart1some,anysomeandany

aredeterminers(限定詞).Weusethemtotalkaboutamounts.Hisnotebooksinclude

somefamouspaintingsintheworld.2.Somedinosaurswereassmallaschickens.3.Somecouldevenfly.4.However,somedinosaurslikedtoeatmeat.7.Shedoesnothaveanyquestionsaboutdinosaurs.8.Doyouhaveanysunglasses?9.Wedon’thaveanybread.10.Didhedoanyotherthings?Rule1:一般情況下：some用于肯定句any用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句5.MayIhavesomewater?Iamthirsty.6.Wouldyoulikesometea?兩種特別的問(wèn)句不用any,而是用some：

1渴望得到肯定回答

2熱心提供幫助/建議WorkouttherulesForexample,hisnotebooksinclude____famouspaintingsintheworld.2.However,_____dinosaurslikedtoeatmeat.3.MayIhave_____noodles?6.Wouldyoulike_____tea?7.Shedoesnothave___questionsaboutdinosaurs.8.Doyouhave___sunglasses?9.Wedon’thave___bread.10.Didhedo___otherthings?

some

some

some

some

any

any

any

anyIhave

some

questionsaboutdinosaurs.Shedoesnothave

any

questionsaboutdinosaurs.Ihavesome

milk

todrink.Shedoesn'tany

milktodrink.Q：some和any可以修飾什么數(shù)的名詞？Rule2:some/any+復(fù)n./不可數(shù)n.P.7ShoppinglistapplesbreadmilkcoffeeeggspotatoesnoddlesorangejuiceMum:Dowehaveanyapples?Wendy:Yes，wehavesomeapples.Mum:Dowehaveany

bread?Wendy:No,wedon'thaveany

bread.

coffeeeggsMum:Wendy:Mum:Wendy:Dowehaveanycoffee?No,wedon’thaveany

coffee.Dowehaveany

eggs?No,wedon'thaveany

eggs.

milknoodlesMum:Wendy:Mum:Wendy:Dowehaveanymilk?Yes,wehavesome

milk.Dowehaveany

noodles?No,wedon'thaveany

noodles.

orangejuicepotatoesMum:Wendy:Mum:Wendy:Dowehaveanyorangejuice?Yes,wehavesome

orangejuice.Dowehaveany

potatoes?Yes,wehavesomepotatoes.

A2Later

Wendywroteanoteforherfather.Completeitwithsomeorany,andotherwordsifnecessary.someapplessomemilksomeorangejuiceanybreadanycoffeeanyeggsanynoodlessomepotaoesPractice用some或any填空。

1.Icansee_____birdsinthetree.

2.Thereisn’t___orangejuiceinmybottle.Pleasegiveme_____.

3.—Doyouhave___picture-books?

—No,Idon’thave___.ButIhave_____story-books.

4.—Isthere___riceinthebag?

—No,thereisn’t___.

5.—Arethere___boysintheclassroom?

—No,butthereare_____girlsinit.someanysomeanyanysomeanyanyanysome6.—WhichonecanItake?

—Youmaytake___oneofthem.

7.—Wouldyoulike____fruitjuice,please?

—No.I’dlike_____tea.

8.Ifyouhave___question,pleaseputupyourhands.

9.MayIaskyou____questions,MissWang?10.Canyousee___bikesunderthetree?anysomesomeanysomeanyany有時(shí)用在肯定句中，表示“任何一個(gè)……”any一般用于條件狀語(yǔ)從句Rule1:一般情況下：some用于肯定句any用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句Rule2:some/any+復(fù)n./不可數(shù)n.some和anysome和any的孩子們：somebody,anybody,nobodysomethinganythingnothing統(tǒng)稱(chēng)為復(fù)合不定代詞使用情況和爹媽差不多Ineedsomethingtoeat.2.Ican’tfindanythingtoeatintheroom.3.Ifindnothingtoeatintheroom4.Isanybodyhere?5.Ididn’tseeanybody.6.Thereissomebodyinthestreet.7.Nobodyknowswhy.8.Nobodywenttoswimminglastweekends.Rule1:肯定句中用some

否定句/疑問(wèn)句中用anyWorkouttherulesIsawsomebody/someone.Ididnotseeanybody/anyone.Didyouseeanybody/anyone?Isawnobody/noone.somebody=anybody=nobody=someoneanyonenoone/notanybody

沒(méi)看見(jiàn)任何人Thereisnobodyintheroom.=Thereisnotanybodyintheroom.房間里沒(méi)有人。

3Thereis

somebodyintheroom.4Thereisnotanybodyintheroom5Thereis

nobodyintheroom.6Somebody

ishere.7Is

anybodyhere?8Nobody

ishere.Rule2:Somebody,anybody,nobody，something,anything,nothing后動(dòng)詞+S.

1.However,theyalldiedoutsuddenly.Nobodyknowswhy.2.Listen!Somebodyissinging.

用be的正確形式填空Rule3:注意幾個(gè)隱形否定句中也要any/any~,這些句子用hardly,never,seldom表示否定1Ihardlyhadanytimetosleep.2Sheneverhasanyluck.她從來(lái)沒(méi)任何運(yùn)氣.4Icanhardlyseeanythinginsuchaheavyrain.（大雨中什么都看不見(jiàn)）

Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.-Wasthereanythinginterestingintheparty?-Therewasnothinginteresting.Itwasboring.-Isthereanybodynewinyourclassthisterm?-Yes,thereissomebodynewinourclass.Rule4:不定代詞與adj.連用,要把a(bǔ)dj.放后面.翻譯:你有沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)我們班上有什么奇怪的人?Didyoufindanybodystrangeinourclass?