2024版新教材高考英語全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit4AmazingArt學(xué)生用書外研版必修第三冊

必修第三冊Unit4Amazingart單元知識梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．sculptorn.____________2．portraitn.____________3．selfien.____________4．embroideryn.____________5．sealn.____________6．calligraphyn.____________7．porcelainn.____________8．demonstratev.____________9．contemporaryadj.____________10．magnificentadj.____________11．hoofn.____________12．dirtn.____________13．majestyn.____________14．gallopv.____________Ⅱ.核心單詞1．________n.廣播節(jié)目，電視節(jié)目2．________n.樓梯3．________n.某物的量4．________n.戰(zhàn)斗，戰(zhàn)役5．________v.折起6．________n.社區(qū)，街坊7．________n.縫衣針8．________v.刻(圖形或字母)9．________n.香煙10．________v.沒有，缺乏11．________n.葡萄酒12．________v.資助13．________n.皇帝14．________adj.喜愛的15．________n.花瓶16．________n.(色彩的)濃淡，深淺，色度Ⅲ.拓展單詞1．greetv．問候，迎接，招呼→________n．招呼，問候2．exhibitionn．展出，展覽→________v．展出，展覽3．vividlyadv.生動地→________adj.生動的4．elegantadj.高雅的，優(yōu)美的→________n．優(yōu)雅5．stimulatev．刺激，促使，促進→________n．刺激6．barev．使暴露，露出adj.裸露的；空的→________adv.僅僅；幾乎沒有7．frequentadj.經(jīng)常發(fā)生的，頻繁的→________adv.頻繁地8．mostlyadv.大部分；主要地→________pron.大多數(shù)adv.最；非常；極其Ⅳ.重點短語1．____________給……留下印象2．____________注意，仔細看3．____________舉起4．____________往里看；調(diào)查5．____________把手伸向，接觸6．____________喜歡……7．____________吸引某人的注意力8．____________呈……的形狀9．____________扔掉10．____________把……錯弄成……11．____________在于……；位于……12．____________高度贊揚……Ⅴ.經(jīng)典句式1．Theyreally______________________acrossthecenturiesasiftimeitselfwerenothing.它們確實跨越幾個世紀(jì)走向我們，仿佛時間本身什么都不是。2．Itsartist，HanGan，isknownforhisskillincapturing______________________________itsinnerspiritandstrength.它的畫家——韓干，因能捕捉動物的身體特征以及它們的神韻和力量而出名。3．______________________，HanGanusedasticktodrawpicturesinthedirtandwasseenbythepoethimself.在大門口等著時，韓干用棍子在土里畫畫，被詩人(王維)親眼所見。4．__________________hespentobservingtheseanimals，____________hisunderstandingofthemgrew.他觀察這些動物的時間越長，他就越了解它們。重點知識突破1.lackvi.&vt.缺乏；沒有n．缺乏(1)forlackof因缺乏……alackof缺乏……(2)lackingadj.短缺的；缺乏的belackingin缺少……基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①________lackofenoughland,moreandmoretallbuildingsarebeingbuiltinbigcities.②[2022·浙江6月卷]Alack________trustcanmakepeopleworkagainstyouratherthanforyou.能力提升——一句多譯他缺乏與他人交流的技能，因此在比賽中失敗了。③________________________________________________________________________,sohefailedinthecompetition.(lackvt.)④________________________________________________________________________,hefailedinthecompetition.(分詞作狀語)⑤________________________________________________________________________,hefailedinthecompetition.(介詞短語)【佳句背誦】Thoughlackingsomerelatedworkingexperience,Iwillmakegreateffortstobefitforthejob.盡管缺少相關(guān)的工作經(jīng)驗，但我會努力勝任這個工作。2.loadn．某物的量；負載；負擔(dān)；負荷物(尤指沉重的)vt.裝載(1)takealoadoffone'smind卸下心頭重擔(dān)；如釋重負loadsof(＝aloadof)許多(2)load...with...用……裝載……o/onto...把……裝入(到)……beloadedwith負載……基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Knowingthattheyhadarrivedsafelyfromtheexhibition,Itookaload________mymind.②[2022·新高考卷Ⅱ]Hisfatherfrequentlyamusedtheboywithatabletcomputerwhichwasloaded________colorfulpicturesthatcomealivewhenyoupokethem.能力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換③Theworkerswereloadingatruckwithallkindsofvases.→Theworkerswere________________________________________________________________________.3.reachout伸手，尋求幫助(1)reachfor伸手夠某物reachanagreement達成協(xié)議(2)outofreach夠不到withinthereachof在……范圍內(nèi)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①[2022·新高考卷Ⅱ]AsIread,hereaches________andpokes(戳)thepagewithhisfinger.②Thenewmobilephoneispricedwell________thereachofmostpeople.能力提升——句式升級③Theyounggirlstoodthereandreachedforthebranch.(用非謂語動詞改寫)→Theyounggirlstoodthere,________________________．4.句型公式：Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.(某人)花費時間做某事(教材原句)About35，000worksarecurrentlybeingdisplayedinover300roomsintheLouvre,anditwouldtakealifetimetoseeeverything!盧浮宮共有300多個房間，目前正在展出的藝術(shù)品大約是35000件，看完所有的展品大概需要一輩子！(1)Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.意為“(某人)花費時間做某事”，it在句中為形式主語，后面的不定式短語todosth.是句子的真正主語。(2)sb.spendsometime/money(in)doing/onsth.某人花費時間/金錢做某事(3)(doing)sth.cost(sb.)sometime/money(做)某事/物花費(某人)時間/金錢(4)sb.paysomemoneyforsth.某人花費金錢為某事/某物基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①[2022·浙江1月卷]Itdidn'ttakelongforMerebeth________(decide)todrivethedogthereherself.②Thewatchwasverygood,andhepaid20percentdown________it.③[2022·新高考卷Ⅱ]Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyears________(travel)theworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.能力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換④Theparkwascrowded,sofindinganavailablesitecost/tookussometime.→Theparkwascrowded,soit________________________anavailablesite.(take)→Theparkwascrowded,sowe________________________anavailablesite.(spend)基礎(chǔ)分層自測維度一詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1．[2022·全國乙卷]Selectedfromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,itisthefirstmajor________(exhibit)ofhisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.2．[2022·全國甲卷]Catamaransarefaster,butthey'renotso________(elegance),andthey'renotfuntopilot.3．[2022·全國乙卷]Makesureyouhavecommunicatedwithyourfriendabouthow________(frequent)eachofyouwantstobecontactedandwhatmethodworksbestforyouboth.4．[2022·全國甲卷]AsGinniBazlintonreachedAntarctica,shefoundherself________(greet)byagroupoflittleGentoopenguinslongingtosayhello.5．WhatIlovemostaboutreadingnovelsishowtheauthors________(vivid)describethecharacters.6．Wehad________(bare)enoughmoneytolastthroughtheweekend.7．Whatis________(lack)todayistheconflictbetweenadolescents'desireforautonomyandtheirunderstandingofanunsafeworld.維度二固定搭配和句型1．Knowingthatyouarefond________classicalmusic,Iwanttoinviteyoutocometotheconcert.2．________youneedisagreatteacherwholetsyoumakemistakes.3．While________(enjoy)themeal,thechildrenwereaskedtofollowthetablemannersandnottomakemuchnoise.4．IwasquitesurprisedwhenIreached________mywalletandfounditwasn'tthere.5．________lackoftheskilltocommunicatewithothers,theyfailedinthecompetition.維度三清除閱讀障礙熟詞生義——根據(jù)語境寫出加黑詞的詞性和詞義1．BeforeVinniecouldsayyes,thePresidenthurriedon,ashadeofapologyinhisvoice.________2．Towarmhimself,thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainsttheother.________3．Bodylanguagecangiveawayalotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.________維度四完成句子/詞匯升級1．今天早晨他確實起得很早，但還是像往常一樣遲到了。(do＋謂語動詞)He________________earlythismorning,buthewaslateasusual.2．由于缺乏先前的經(jīng)驗，這個年輕人被那個著名公司拒絕了。________________________，theyoungmanwasrejectedbythatfamouscompany.3．這個作家花費了十年的時間完成了這本書。________________________________________________________________________thebook.4．IlikeplayingbasketballandIusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends.→I________________________playingbasketballandIusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends.寫作微技能讀后續(xù)寫思維拓展訓(xùn)練之16——地理位置“地理位置”之多樣表達1．beachn.海灘2.streamn.小溪3．rockn.巖石4.mountainn.山5．situatevt.使(某物)位于6.ruraladj.農(nóng)村的7．beneathprep.在……下方8.afavorablysituatedcity位置優(yōu)越的城市9．a(chǎn)smallvillageofthemap地圖上的一個小村莊10．withinastone'sthrowofthebeach離海濱僅咫尺之遙11．inavillageamongthehills在群山環(huán)抱的村莊里12．thethinlypopulatedruralarea人煙稀少的農(nóng)村地區(qū)佳句觀摩1.那里有個小村子。一般句：Thereisasmallvillagethere.提升句：Thereisasmallvillagemidwaybetweenthetwotowns(在這兩個鎮(zhèn)的中間)．2．他們碰見了她。一般句：Theyfoundher.提升句：Theyfoundherwalkingaloneonthebeach,depressed(獨自一人神色憂郁地走在海灘上)．3．在這之前，他一直住在一個天氣暖和的鄉(xiāng)村里。一般句：Beforethis,hehadlivedinawarmcountry.提升句：Beforethis,hehadlivedinawarmcountry,wherethesunshinesdownonbeautifulorangegroves,andfieldsarealwayssweetwithflowers(那里，陽光灑滿美麗的滿是橘子的山坡，田野里到處是芳香撲鼻的鮮花)．好句仿寫1.這幢房子坐落在小山上。一般句：Thehousestandsonahill.提升句：Thehousestands________________________(在松樹叢中的一塊巖石上)inahill.2．湖就在附近。一般句：Thelakeliesnear.提升句：Thelake______________________________________________(位于揚州城西北).It____________________(為風(fēng)景勝地)sincetheSixDynastiesand________________________(盛極一時)inEmperorQianlongPeriod.3．我們以前住在一個漂亮的村莊里。一般句：Weusedtoliveinabeautifulvillage.提升句：Weusedtoliveinabeautifulvillage,and________________________________________________________(有樹和花草，連空氣都是甜的)．Unit4Amazingart單元知識梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．雕刻家，雕塑家2.人物照片；肖像3.自拍照4.刺繡圖案，刺繡品5.印章，圖章6.書法7.瓷器8.示范，演示9.當(dāng)代的10.宏偉的，壯麗的11.蹄12.灰塵，塵土13.陛下14.(馬)飛奔，疾馳Ⅱ.核心單詞1．broadcast2.stair3.load4.battle5.fold6．neighbourhood7.needle8.carve9.cigarette10.lack11．wine12.sponsor13.emperor14.fond15.vase16.shadeⅢ.拓展單詞1．greeting2.exhibit3.vivid4.elegance5.stimulation6.barely7.frequently8.mostⅣ.重點短語1．makeanimpressionon...2.getaloadof...3.holdup4．lookinto5.reachoutto6.befondof...7.catchone'sattention8.intheshapeof...9.thro