2021年海南省中考英語真題及答案

2021年海南省中考英語真題及答案

（考試時間90分鐘，滿分120分）

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I.聽句子選圖畫（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。

II.聽句子選答語（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)你所聽到的句子,選出正確的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。

6.A.Singer.B.Chinese.C.Orange.

7.A.It's20dollars.B.It'suseful.C.It'sinthe

library.

8.A.Goodluck!B.Goodjob!C.Goodidea!

9.A.OK,Iwill.B.Sure,please.C.Yes,youcan.

10.A.You'rewelcome.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Don，tmentionit.

III.對話理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽第一段對話,回答第11和第12小題。

11.Whodoeswellinscience?

A.Tony.B.Mary.C.Tina.

12.Whatdoestheboy'ssisterlooklike?

聽第二段對話?，回答第1315小題。

13.Whatdoestheboythinkofswimming?

A.Tiring.B.Useful.C.Important.

14.Howoftendoesthegirlhavetheswimminglesson?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

15.Whenwillthetwospeakersgoshopping?

A.OnSaturdayafternoon.B.OnSundaymorning,C.OnSunday

afternoon.

IV.短文理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。

16.Thepartywillbeheld.

A.atBill*shomeB.inarestaurantC.attheschool

17.Theguestswillarriveataround.

A.6:15B.6:30C.7:00

18.Mariathinksisthebestfortheparty.

A.popmusicB.countrymusicC.jazz

19.Bettywillbringsometotheparty.

A.icecreamB.cakesC.drinks

20.ThephonenumberofMr.Blackis

A.6433627B.6432376C.6455267

第二部分語言知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）

V.單項選擇（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）

A）單詞辨音。找出畫線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項。

21.A.spaceB.thankC.plane

22.A.feverB.chessC.spend

23.A.houseB.soupC.shout

24.A.pearB.wearC.clear

25.A.skyB.cityC.tidy

B）選擇填空。從A,B,C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。

26.YuanLongpingisgreatscientist.Hehashelpedtofeedtheworld.

A./B.aC.an

27.Sansha,abeautifulcity,liesthesouthofChina.

A.inB.onC.to

28.Mikehaslost-newwatch.Heislookingforiteverywhere.

A.heB.hisC.him

29.一Iseveryoneheretoday?

—No.Twostudentsarebecausetheyhaveacold.

A.angryB.absentC.active

30.InthewaragainstCOVID-19,theChinesegovernmentismakingeffortstomake

surethevaccine（疫苗）is--takenal1overthecountry.

A.hardlyB.deeplyC.widely

31-HowlongcanIkeepthesebooks?

-Accordingtothelibraryrules,youreturnthemwithin7days,

A.mustB.mightC.could

32.-Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou?

一IwanttobeadoctorlikeWuMengchao.

A.growupB.turnupC.getup

33.一Ihavelesshomeworkthanbefore!

一Me,too.Now,wehaveenoughtimesports.

A.doB.doingC.todo

34.—Jerry,canyougivemeahand?

一Justaminute.I_ane-mail.

A.havesentB.amsendingC.wassending

35.ManytouristsvisitHainanaroundtheSpringFestival,becauseit'stoo

coldtoohot.

A.both...andB.notonly...butalsoC.neither...nor

2

36.timeflies!Ourmiddleschoollifeiscomingtoanend.

A.HowB.WhatC.Whata

37.TheplayTeahousebythefamousChinesewriterLaoShe.

A.wroteB.waswritingC.waswritten

38.ItissaidZhangSanfengcreatedtaichi（太極）afterwatchingafightbetween

asnakeandabird.,manymovementsintaichihavenamesofanimals.

A.InfactB.IntotalC.Intime

39.一John,Iwonder.

—Myteachers.It'simpossibleformetogetsuchgreatsuccesswithouttheirhelp.

A.whyyouworksohard

B.whatyouhaveachieved

C.whoyouwanttothankmost

40.—Ifelloffmybikeyesterday.Iwillnotridetoschoolanymore!

一Idon，tthinkthat*sagoodidea.That'sjustthrowingoutthebabywiththe

bathwater.

WhatisthebestChinesefortheunderlinedexpression?

A.回圈吞棗B.因噎廢食C.自食其果

VI.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

AcompanyintheUnitedStatesoncedecidedthatitwouldofferlotsofmoney

toanyonewho

couldfindawhitemarigold（金盞花）.MostmarigoldsareeithergoIdenorbrown.

Itisveryhardtofinda41one.

Twentyyearslater,thecompanyreceiveda42fromanoldwoman.Shesent100

white

marigoldseeds（種子）alongwiththeletter.

Thewomanwasafanof43.Whenshefirstheardthecompany'snotice20years

ago,shegotvery44.Shethoughtshecouldgrowherownwhitemarigolds.Buther

childrendidn'tbelieveher.Sheknew45aboutseedgenetics（遺傳學）afterall.

Herdreamofgrowingwhite

marigoldsmightbejustadream.

Still,she46tomakeithappen.Sheplantedsomecommonmarigoldseedsan47

them.Ayearlater,whentheplantsproducedflowers,shechoseoneofthefaintest

（顏色淡）andtookitsseeds.Sheplantedtheseseedsandwaitedanotheryearfor

themtoopen.Yearafteryear,her48_changed.Herhusbanddied,herchildrenmoved

away,andmanythingshappened.49,herdreamtogrowwhitemarigoldsstayedstrong

inherheart.

Finally,after20years,shewentouttoher50andfoundamarigoldthatwas

notjustwhite一itwasaswhiteasthepurestsnow!

41.A.whiteB.goldenC.brown

42.A.phoneB.letterC.ticket

43.A.flowersB.treesC.grasses

44.A.surprisedB.worriedC.excited

45.A.somethingB.nothingC.everything

3

46.A.workedB.helpedC.asked

47.A.madefriendswithB.keptawayfromC.tookcareof

48.A.tasteB.lifeC.habit

49.A.SoB.AlsoC.However

50.A.gardenB.officeC.company

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分35分）

VII.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列三篇語言材料，根據(jù)語言材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出

能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。

A

June26,2021HaikouQ

Airquality:Excellent

26。/34。Windspeed:12-28km/h

好良4蔡

Partlyrainy668WhattowearExexbeColdmkWeehcar

ShortsleeveIdealLowNotadvised

Sunrise/SunsetMcx)nriso/Moonsct

Sunrise:5:56Moonrise:20:22

Sunset:19:24Moonset:7:37

SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday

June27June28June29June30JulylJuly2

“6??????65b與

260/34°27“34°26*732025333?26334°27°/36c

Choosethebestanswertoeachquestionaccordingtotheweatherreport.

51.ThesunrisesataboutonJune26.

A.6:00B.9:00C.10:00

52.ItwillbeonWednesday.

A.cloudyB.rainyC.sunny

53.Thehighesttemperaturewillbeon

A.June29B.June27C.July2

54.Itwillprobablyberainyfordays.

A.2B.4C.6

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthereport?

A.It'sbesttotakearaincoatonJuly2.

B.It'sagoodideatowashcarsonJune26.

C.ItwillbeanicedayforapicniconJuly1.

B

SteveTaylorwasinhisroomlyingdownforsleepwhilehismotherKatelynwas

takingashower.Shewantedtobathebeforegoingtobedherself.The5-year-old

boywasjustabouttofallasleepwhenheheardaloudnoisefromthebathroom.He

hurriedtohavealook.

4

Whenhegottothebathroom,hefoundhismotherlyinginthebathtub（浴缸）

withbloodcomingfromherhead.Shehadanepilepticfit（癲癇發(fā)作）anddidn,tknow

anything.However,littleStevekeptacoolhead.

Hefirstwenttohis2-month-oldsisterandputherinablanket（毛毯）,placing

heronthesofa.Hethenclimbedupachairtoopenthedoor.Oncethedooropened,

Stevepickedherupfromthesofaandwenttohisneighbor'shouse.Theneighbor,

Jessica,wasverysurprisedtoseehertwo

youngneighborsstandingoutsideherdooratsuchastrangehour.

Shefirstthoughtthelittleboywascomingtotalkabouthisdog.Buthesaid,

〃No,mymomdiedintheshower.Canyoutakecareofus?〃Jessicarantonextdoor

inahurryandfoundKatelynintheshowerwiththewaterstillrunning.Shecalled

911andhelparrivedjustintime.

Ms.Taylorbelievedthathersonsavedherlife.Ifnotherson,sheprobably

wouldhavediedrightthereinherbathtub.Stevewaspraisedbythelocalfire

department.Theyshowedupathishousewiththeirfiretrucktopresenthimwith

somespecialprizes.

56.The5-year-oldboywasjustabouttowhenheheardaloudnoise.

A.gooutB.fallasleepC.takeashower

57.WhenStevefoundhismotherlyinginthebathtub,he.

A.keptacoolheadB.startedtocryloudlyC.wentbackto

sleep

58.Jessicawassurprisedtoseehertwoyoungneighborsbecause

A.theyweredressedinastrangewayB.theywantedtotalkabouttheirdog

C.theyshowedupquitelatethatnight

59.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?

①Jessicacalled911

②Ms.Taylorhadanepilepticfit.

（3）Ms.Taylorwantedtobathebeforesleeping.

@Stevewenttohisneighbor，shouseforhelp.

⑤Stevewaspraisedbythelocalfiredepartment.

A.③②④①⑤B.③②①?④C.③①②⑤④

60.Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?

A.AMotherHadanEpilepticFit

B.AYoungBoySavedHisMother

C.AKindNeighborHelpedaFamily

C

So,it'sexamtimeagain.Haveyoudonethenecessaryworktogetgoodmarks?

Sleepingwiththetextbookunderthepillow（枕頭）doesn'twork.Thebestwayis

tospaceyourpracticeout,

ratherthancramS）italltogether.JustasascientistcalledTomStaffordadvises,

ifyouorganize

fivehoursofstudyintoonehouraday,you'11remembermorethanifyoustudyfor

fivehourson

oneday.

5

___▲Getpensandpaperandstartworking!Studentswhocantest

themselvesearlierwillbebetteratretrievingtheknowledgefromthememoryand

keepitinthelongrun.JohnDunlosky,aprofessorintheUS,suggeststhat〃you

startbyreadingatextbookwithyourfavoritepensandcolors,andthenwritedown

theimportantideasonsmallcards.Whiledoingso,youactuallytrytotest

yourselvesonthem.〃

Goodrevision（復習）shouldgiveyouconfidence,butifyouarestillworried,

it'snotharmfultofollowsomespecialcustoms.InJapan,itseemstobeatradition

forstudentstoeatKatsudonbeforeatest.Thisisabowlofricewitheggandpork

pieces.Thenameofthedishmakespeoplethinkoftheword〃katsu〃，meaning"winning”.

ForsomestudentsinSouthKorea,thekeytosuccessisnotwashingtheirhairbefore

anexam,becausetheybelievetheycouldwashalltheknowledgeoutoftheirheads.

Andindifferentpartsoftheworld,therearealwaysthosewhobelieveintheir

z/luckyunderwear”.

Thebottomlineisthatyouneedtostudy,eatagoodmeal,sleepwellonthe

eveofthetest,andbelievethatyoureffortswillpayoff.

Goodluckinyourexam!

61.Whenyou"spaceyourpracticeout”,you.

A.studyforatleast5hoursononeday

B.sleepwithyourtextbookunderthepillow

C.organize5hoursofstudyintoonehouraday

62.Theunderlinedword"retrieving"wouldprobablymean〃〃.

A.fillinginB.gettingbackC.givingaway

63.Whichsentencecanbebestputin▲inparagraph2?

A.Don'treadyourtextbooksearly.B.Don，tdependonmemoryalone.

C.Don'ttestyourselvesveryoften.

64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoparagraph3?

A.Theword"Katsudon"soundssimilarto"winning"inSouthKorea.

B.Insomecountries,washinghairbringsbadluckafterhavingexams

C.Somepeoplemightwearspecialunderwearbeforeimportantevents.

65.Whatdoesthewriteradvisestudentstodobeforetests?

A.Prepareyourexamswellandbeconfident.

B.Chooseyourfavoritepensandstayuplate.

C.Followsomecustomsandenjoyyourselves.

VIH.情景對話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩項為多余選項。

A:Alex,canIthrowyourtoytrainaway?

B:66Ihaveplayedwithitfortenyears.

A:Butitistoooldanditisbroken.Whydoyoustillwanttokeepit?

B:67___________

A:Allright.Andmanyofyourclothesaretoosmalltowear.68

B:Wecanselltheminayardsale.

A:Thenwewillgivethemoneytothechildren，shome!

B:Soundsgreat!69

6

A:IstomorrowOK?

B:rmsorry,Mum.I'llhavetohelpmyfriendTedwithhislessonsthen.

A:70____________

B:Noproblem.

A.Whatareyougoingtodowiththem?

B.Pleasedon't,Mum.

C.TheseclothesbelongtoTed.

D.Whataboutthedayaftertomorrow?

E.Becauseit'slikeanoldfriendtome.

F.Whenshallwehavetheyardsale?

G.Istheregoingtobeayardsaletomorrow?

第四部分書面表達（共三大題，滿分35分）

IX.任務型讀寫（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。

Itisnineo'clockonSundayevening.Annaisn，tlisteningtoherfavoritepop

music.Instead,sheisreadingabookcalledTheCalloftheWild.Foronething,

Ms.Woo,herteacheraskedhertowriteareportaboutthebook.Foranother,the

bookissowonderfulthatshecan'twaittofinishit.

ThemaincharacterofthebookisadogcalledBuck.He

liveshappilyinCaliforniawithhisownerJudgeMiller.ButJACK

somepeoplefoundgoldinCanadaandtheywantbigandstrongLONDON

dogstoworkinthesnow.SosomeonestealsBuckandsells

himasasled（雪橇）dog.SoonBuckcomestoCanada.Hemeets

manydifficultiesandhehastolearntotakecareofhimself.

Buckbecomestheleaddogfinally.Later,HalbecomesBuck's

newowner.HalisabadmanandoftenbeatsBuck.Luckily,THKCALL

OFTMHWILD

BuckissavedbyakindmanJohnThornton.However,some

peoplekillJohn.

IheCsUoftheWHd

JackInndon

71.WhatdoesAnnathinkofTheCalloftheWild?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）

72.WhowrotethebookTheCalloftheWild?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）

73.HowmanyownersofBuckarementionedinthepassage?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）

74.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword〃He〃refersto.

75.WhatdoyouthinkmayhappentoBucknext?（不超過20個詞）

X.詞匯（共10小題，每小題1分,滿分10分）

A）根據(jù)句意及所給的詞首字母或漢語提示，補全單詞。

76.Let'srunasfaswecan,orwe,11belateforthemeeting.

77.Infrontofmyvillageisaclearr.Iusedtogofishingwithmygrandpa

there.

78.TherearemanyoldpeoplewhoareoverahyearsoldinHainan.

7

79.Aliceisaclevergirl.Sheisalways（有能力的）tocomeupwith

goodideas.

80.Wehaveonlyoneappleleft,youneedto________（分享）itwithyourbrother.

B）選用本框內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式，完成短文。（每詞限用一次）

believetheytwoeasyhard

OnApril13,China,swomenyssoccerteamwonatickettothissummer'sTokyo

Olympics.

Butthewindidn，tcome81.TeamChinawasstillbehind2-0afterthe

firsthalfofthe82section.Luckily,playerWangShuangscoredtwogoals

later.

〃Wenevergaveup,evenwhenwewere2-0down,wealways83wecould

comeback,Wangsaid.，zWedeserved（值得）thewinbecausewe'vetrainedhardfor

over100days.The84wetrain,theluckierwecanbe...Wehadtofight

tothelastminute.〃

Thisfightingspirithasalwaysbeenwiththeteam.Peopleevenpraised

85as"SteelRoses”.

XI.寫作（滿分15分）

為迎接英國某中學文化交流團到海南博物館參加即將舉辦的中國國畫展，博物館在海南某

英文報上發(fā)布了一則志愿者招聘廣告。假定你是紅星中學的李華，想成為其中一員，請根據(jù)

廣告內(nèi)容和要求寫一封自薦信。

WeNeedVolunteers!

>CanyouspeabEnglish?

>DoyouknowaboutChinesepaintings?

>Areyougoodwithpeople?j

WeneedhelpatHainanMuseuminAugust.It*smeoningful

andfun!

SendyouremailtoHN@163.comandtellusmoreabout

yourselfifyouwanttojoinus!Callusat3380698formore

information.

要求：

1.要點齊全，適當發(fā)揮；

2.行文連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名；

4.80詞左右（文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。

DearSir/Madam,

rmLiHua,astudentfromHongXingMiddleSchool.

8

Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

英語參考答案及評分標準

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I.聽句子選圖畫（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。

1-5CABED

II.聽句子選答語（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。

6-10BACAB

III.對話理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

11-15CBCAC

IV.短文理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。

16-20BCABA

第二部分語言知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）

V.單項選擇（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）

A）單詞辨音。找出畫線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項。

21-25BABCA

B）選擇填空。從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。

26-30BABBC31-35AACBC36-40ACACB

VI.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

41-45ABACB46-50ACBCA

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分35分）

VII.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列三篇語言材料，根據(jù)語言材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出

能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。

51-55AACBC56-60BACAB61-65CBBCA

VIII.情景對話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有兩項為多余選項。

9

66-70BEAFD

第四部分書面表達（共三大題，滿分35分）

IX,任務型讀寫（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。

71.It'swonderful./Wonderful./Thebookissowonderfulthatshecan'twaitto

finishit./Shecan，twaittofinishit.

72.JackLondon.

73.Three./3.

74.thedog./Buck.

75.Buckreturnstothenature,andbecomesthekingofthewolvesinthewild.（能

基于文本合理想象，表述正確即可得分）

X.詞匯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

A）根據(jù)句意及所給的詞首字母或漢語提示，補全單詞。

76.fast77.river78.hundred79.able80.share

B）選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式，完成短文。（每詞限用一次）

81.easily82.second83.believed84.harder85.them

XL寫作（滿分15分）

參考范文：

DearSir/Madam.

rmLiHua,astudentfromHongXingMiddleSchool.Iwanttobeamemberofthe

volunteers.

Firstofall,I'vebeenlearningEnglishfor8years.IspeakfluentEnglishsoI

havenodifficultyinexpressingmyselfclearlyinEnglish.Besides,Istartedto

learnpaintingattheageof4,andIhaveagoodknowledgeofChinesepaintings.

IwillbeabletotellstudentsfromEnglandaboutChinesepaintingsandculture.

Finally,Tmoutgoingandgoodwithpeople.AndI'11betotallyfreeinAugust.I'm

sureIamtherightpersonyouarelookingfor.

[amlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,LiHua

英語寫作評分標準

第一檔：0-3分內(nèi)容嚴重殘缺不全，基本沒有傳遞語言信息的句子。

第二檔：4-6分內(nèi)容嚴重殘缺不全，只有個別句子有可讀性，有很多語言錯誤。

第三檔：7-9分內(nèi)容基本完整，基本能傳遞信息，有一定的可讀性，但邏輯不強，語句

欠通順，有較多語言錯誤。

第四檔：10-12分內(nèi)容基本完整，文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，但句式單一，有少量語言錯誤。

第五檔：13T5分內(nèi)容完整并有拓展，文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，句式多樣，銜接自然，語言流暢，

語法正確，詞匯豐富。

英語聽力材料