Unit6短語(yǔ)句型語(yǔ)法歸納練習(xí)人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit6I'mgoingtostudyputerscience.單詞1．cook廚師；烹飪；煮2．doctor醫(yī)生3．engineer工程師4．violinist小提琴手5．driver駕駛員；司機(jī)6．pilot飛行員7．pianist鋼琴家 8．scientist科學(xué)家9．college學(xué)院；大學(xué)；高等?？茖W(xué)校10．education教育 11．medicine藥；醫(yī)學(xué)12．university(綜合性)大學(xué)；高等學(xué)府13．London倫敦14．a(chǎn)rticle文章；論文15．send郵寄；發(fā)送16．discuss討論；商量17．promise承諾；諾言；許諾18．beginning開頭；開端19．improve改進(jìn)；改善20．physical身體的21．themselves他(她、它)們自己22．hobby業(yè)余愛(ài)好23．weekly每周的(地)24．schoolwork學(xué)校作業(yè)；功課25．own自己的；本人的26．personal個(gè)人的；私人的27．relationship關(guān)系；聯(lián)系二、短語(yǔ)編程人員puterprogrammer2.組建足球隊(duì)makethesoccerteam3.籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員basketballplayer4.身體健康physicalhealth5.能夠beableto6.每天練籃球practicebasketballeveryday7.寫一篇文章writeanarticle8.很勤奮地學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)studymathreallyhard9.搬到上海movetoShanghai10.在年初atthebeginningoftheyear11.買輛賽車buyafastcaring/singinglessons13.學(xué)習(xí)教育studyeducation14.去一所廚師學(xué)校gotoacookingschool15.上鋼琴課takepianolessons16.學(xué)彈鋼琴learntoplaythepiano17.取得好成績(jī)getgoodgrades更健康的食物eathealthierfood19.整理我的房間tidymyroom20.讓我家人開心makemyfamilyhappy21.許諾makepromises22.進(jìn)行大量的鍛煉getlotsofexercise23.開始做takeup更容易makeyourlifeeasier25.與...有關(guān)havetodowith26.制定一個(gè)周計(jì)劃makeaweeklyplan27.正因?yàn)槿绱薴orthisreason28.學(xué)習(xí)如何教孩子learnhowtoteachchildren自己個(gè)人的提高myownpersonalimprovement30.讓你成為一個(gè)更好的人makeyouabetterperson三、句型展示1.—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?你長(zhǎng)大后打算干什么？—Iwanttobeabasketballplayer.我想當(dāng)一名籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。2.—Howareyougoingtodothat?那你打算怎么做呢？—I’mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.我打算每天練習(xí)打籃球。3.—Whereareyougoingtowork?你準(zhǔn)備去哪里工作？—I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.我準(zhǔn)備搬到上海。4.Resolutionsarepromisestoyourself.決心就是對(duì)自己的承諾。5.Theymayhelptomakeyouabetterpersonandtomakeyourlifeeasier.他們將會(huì)幫助你使你更完美，使你的生活更容易。四、語(yǔ)法講解一般將來(lái)時(shí)定義：一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，事情或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示將來(lái)經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情。常見(jiàn)用法：will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形shall用于第一人稱，常被will所代替。will在陳述句中用于各種人稱，在征求意見(jiàn)時(shí)常用于第二人稱。2.begoingto+不定式，表示將來(lái)。3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)時(shí)單元基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練單選1._________youclosethedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.A.

Makesure

B.

Makingsure

C.

Tomakesure

D.

Makessure2.Canyoutellme_________youaregoingtodothat?A.

what

B.

how

C.

who

D.

whom3.Attention,please.There__________afootballgamebetweenChinaandKoreathisevening.A.

isgoingtobe

B.

hasbeen

C.

has

D.

willhave4.Insummer,mostpeopleliketogo__________onvacation.A.

anywherecool

B.

coolanywhere

C.

coolsomewhere

D.

somewherecool5.—Haveyouwashedtheclothes?—Notyet.ButI_________theminhalfanhour.A.

washed

B.

havewashed

C.

willwash

D.

wash6．____areyougoingto____whenyougrowup?Iwanttobeapianist.A．What,be B．what,doingC．How,be D．How,doing7．—Howisyoursistergoingtobeawriter?—She’sgoingtokeepon________stories.A．writing B．write C．writes D．wrote8．DoesJimwant___________thefirstonetogettothetopofthemountain?A．to B．tobe C．being D．be9．—_______areyougoingtostudydrawing?—I’mgoingtoanartschool.A．When B．why C．Where D．What10．Heisgoingtowritearticlesand________themtothenewspapers.A．help B．make C．bring D．Send二、閱讀Peopleoftentalkaboutjobs.ButwhenItellotherswhatIdoforaliving,theycanhardlybelievethiscareerexists(存在).ButI’mnotjokingatall.Ispendmydaysatworkeatingchocolate!Itastechocolatetomakesurethatpeoplecangetexcellentchocolatefromourfactory.Everyweek,Ireceivechocolatefromourfactory.Ihavetocheckitfortasteandsmell.Ialsohavetotasterawmaterials(原材料)weusuallyuse.Ispenddayschoosingthebestonestogointothechocolate.Justbesidemyoffice,Ihaveakitchen.ItestandtastechocolateImakethere.Mykitchenisfullofmachines.It’swonderfultoworkthereduringtheday.Notwodaysarethesameinthisjob.SometimesIaminthekitchen.SometimesI’moutofthecountrybuyingtherawmaterialsweneedandbecauseIhaveayoungfamily,thatcanbedifficult.ButIlovethisjob.ThequestionisthatmanypeopleaskmeifIgetboredofchocolate.I’veworkedwithitforalongtime,butI’veneverfeltIdidn’twanttoeatit.Infact,Iofteneatsomemoreinthemorningathome!1．Whenthewritertellspeopleabouthisjob,they________.A．thinkheisjoking. B．believeitmustbeveryeasy.C．tellhimsomewaysofimprovingit. D．Wanttoknowwhyhechosethiskindofwork.2．Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterdoinhiswork?①sellingchocolatemachines②testingandtastingchocolate③buyingchocolateofdifferenttastes④choosingrawmaterialsofchocolateA．①③ B．①④ C．②③ D．②④3．Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4refersto________.A．eatingtoomuchchocolate B．goingtoadifferentcountryC．livingadifferentlifeeveryday D．workingalongtimeinthekitchen4．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisjob?A．Boring. B．Enjoyable. C．Tiring. D．Worrying.5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Myjob B．ThebeginningofmycareerC．Lovingchocolate D．Makingchocolate三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.HereareourNew___________(year)resolutions.2.Atthe___________(begin)oftheclassmeeting,theysanganEnglishsong.3.Theyaregoingtodomoreexerciseandeat___________(little)fastfood.4.What’syour___________(week)plan?5.Their___________(hobby)aretakingphotos.6．Ihavemany________(hobby),suchasreadingbooks,playingbaskethallandsoon.7．I________(send)amessagetoMarialastnight.8．Heworkedhardand________(beableto)passtheexam.9．ThomasEdisonwasagreat________(science).10．Maryislookingforwardto________(improve)herEnglish.四、完成句子1.明年我打算上聲樂(lè)課。Iamgoingto___________________________nextyear.

他打算學(xué)習(xí)另外一門語(yǔ)言。Heisgoingto___________________________language.它聽起來(lái)像個(gè)好的計(jì)劃。It__________________agoodplan.

露西想進(jìn)行大量的鍛煉。Lucywantsto_________lotsof_________.我知道你為什么如此擅長(zhǎng)寫故事。Iknowwhyyou____________so________________________writingstories.6．別灰心，鮑勃！繼續(xù)努力，你就能成功。Don’tloseheart,Bob!________________tryingandyoucanbesuccessful.7．請(qǐng)檢查你的試卷，以確保沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤。Pleasecheckyourpaperto________________therearenomistakes.8．西蒙想成為一名籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。Simon________________________abasketballplayer.9．不同的食物也許和不同的文化有關(guān)。Differentkindsoffoodmay________________________________differentcultures.10．李明和他的朋友打算今天晚上看一場(chǎng)足球比賽。LiMingandhisfriend________________________________afootballmatchthisevening.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．I'mgoingtobeeawriter.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________________goingtobeeawriter?2．I'mgoingtostartnextSeptember．(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))________________________goingtostart?3．Myfatherwantstobeanengineer．(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))________________yourfatherwanttobe?4．TheyliveinLondon．(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))________________theylive?5．Hesenthisfriendawatch.(改為同義句)He________awatch________hisfriend.6．Ms.JonesisgoingtoCanadaonholidaythissummer.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________Ms.Jones________onholidaythissummer?7．I’mgoingtohelpthemcleanthestreetthisSunday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________areyougoingto________thisSunday?8．Heisgoingtobeanactorwhenhegrowsup.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________he________________________whenhegrowsup?9．LinTaoisgoingtocheeronhisfriendsthisafternoon.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________