Unit-1how-do-you-study-for-a-test練習(xí)題包含答案

Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest?PartOneBasicVocabulary：詞匯vocabulary發(fā)音pronunciation大聲地aloud具體的specific記住memorize語法grammar有區(qū)別地differently使沮喪frustrate迅速地quickly發(fā)…音pronounce錯(cuò)誤mistake緩慢地slowly挑戰(zhàn)challenge解決問題solution認(rèn)識(shí)到realize完整的complete秘密secret學(xué)習(xí)者learner學(xué)期term使印象深刻impress開展development友情friendship影響influence失去losephrase：犯錯(cuò)誤makemistakes英語口語spokenEnglish首先firstofall/tobeginwith隨后lateron沒關(guān)系itdoesn’tmatter害怕去做beafraidto嘲笑某人laughatsb.做筆記takenote處理dealwith對(duì)……生氣beangrywith〔時(shí)間〕流逝goby竭盡全力tryone’sbest將……視為regard…as…查閱lookup…的秘密thesecretsof…3、Sentences:1)Howdoyoustudy…?Istudybydoing….Eg.Howdoyoustudyforatest?你是怎么為了考試學(xué)習(xí)的？Istudybyreadingaloud.我通過大聲朗讀來學(xué)習(xí)。2)Doyoustudy…by…?Yes./No.+reason.Eg.—Haveyoueverpracticeconversationswithagroup?--Yes.Ihave./No.Itistoohardtodothat.3)Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.Hefindswatchingmoviesfrustating.他發(fā)現(xiàn)看電影很是令人沮喪。4)Havingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.和朋友們對(duì)話一點(diǎn)幫助也沒有。5)Idon’tknowhowtousecommas.我不知道怎么使用句號(hào)。一、詞匯穩(wěn)固A.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞1.ThistermIbegantoenjoyw__atching______Englishmovies.2.Acarrunsf___aster_____thanabus.3.Idon’tdowellinEnglishreading.Ireadverys__lowly__.4.Ididn’tunderstandVerabecauseshedidn’tp_ronounce__somewordsclearly.5.Iwon’ttellyou;it’sasecret.6．It’sreallydifficultformetom_emorize_allthesenewwords.7.Ifwedomorespeakingpractice,we’llimproveourspoken_English..8.Theyaredifferent.Theydothingsd___ifferently__.9.TheteachersaysIhavetolearngrammaragainbecauseIalwaysmakemistakes_ingrammar.10．Pleasereadthetexta_lound__,soallofuscanhearyou.B.用括號(hào)里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.Our_friendship_(friend)haslastedforyears.12.Don’tworry.I’ll__deal____(deal)withit.13.Hisfatherwasvery_frustrated(frustrate)becausehewasalwayslateforschool.14.It’s__unfair_(fair)tomakethemdowhattheydon’tliketodo.15.WhenTonywasyoung,hewas_terrified_(terrify)ofthedark.PartTwo語法v+ing用法小結(jié)。在句子中做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。Eg.Doingmorningexerciseisgoodforourhealth.做早操對(duì)我們的健康有好處。在句子中做賓語時(shí)，一般放在某些動(dòng)詞或短語動(dòng)詞之后。后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語的及物動(dòng)詞有：finish，enjoy,keep,stand〔忍受〕,suggest,advise,practice,allow,mind,imagine等。Eg.ThetouristsenjoystayinginKunmingalltheyeararound.游客們喜歡一整年都待在昆明。你介意開下門嗎？〔2〕后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語的短語動(dòng)詞有：giveup,takepartin,begoodat等，Eg.Iknowyouaregoodatdrawingpictures.我知道你擅長(zhǎng)畫畫。我昨天參加了英語俱樂部。介詞by的用法1、“介詞by+v-ing〞結(jié)構(gòu)在句子里作方式狀語，常用來表示“以;通過；借助；靠〔某種方式或手段〕〞而到達(dá)某種預(yù)期的目的。這種結(jié)構(gòu)常用來答復(fù)Howdoyou…？或HowcanI…?之類的句子。Eg.–HowdoestheboyimprovehisspokenEnglish?這個(gè)男孩怎樣提高他的英語口語的？--Bytalkingwithaforeigner.通過和外國(guó)人交談。那個(gè)賊通過窗戶進(jìn)入房間。2、表示時(shí)間，“在……之前；不遲于……〞。Eg.Mybrotherwillcomebackby5:00.我哥哥將會(huì)在五點(diǎn)前回來。我必須在十點(diǎn)前回去。3、表示交通方式，“乘坐〞。Eg.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.他每天乘坐公共汽車去學(xué)校。學(xué)生們騎自行車去公園。4、表示“在……旁邊〞Eg.Ilivebytheriver.我生活在河邊。我坐在窗戶旁邊。語法練習(xí)一、根據(jù)句意，用所給的單詞的正確形式填空。1、IlearnEnglishby(watch)English-languagevideos.2、Theyhavefinished(do)thehomework.3．Myfriendreallyenjoyed(listen)tolightmusic.4.Whatabout(go)toseethemoviesonChristmasEve?5.Ithink(listen)totheEnglishradioishelpfultoyourEnglishstudy.二、單項(xiàng)選擇6.WhataboutEnglishwithfriends？A．topracticeB.practiceC.practicingD.practices7.Englishwellisveryusefultousall.A.speakB.peakingC.spokenD.speaks8.Canyoutellmethebestwaytotheproblem?A.solveB.solvedC.tosolveD.solving9.Ihavetroubletheteacherwithoutyourhelp.A.tounderstandB.understandC.inunderstandingD.understood10.Shedoesn’thaveapen.A.writeB.towriteinC.towritewithD.writing三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。11、她害怕晚上一個(gè)人走路。Sheisafraidofatnight.12.多鍛煉能讓你保持健康。morecanhelpyoustayhealthy.13，我們想通過使用電腦來學(xué)習(xí)。Wewanttobythecomputer.14.我不介意多等你一會(huì)兒。Idon’tforyoualittlelonger.PartFour零碎知識(shí)點(diǎn)三、frustrating,frustrated.〔interest，excite，surprise，annoy,disappoint,frighten等詞同理〕frustrating指令人沮喪的(主語是物)，frustrated指感到沮喪的〔主語是人〕Thestoryis.Ican’tstandanymore.IwasbecauseIdidn’tmakethebus.提高：Thefilmwassoandmakemeso.(interest)四、watch〔類似的有see,notice,hear〕watchsbdosth.指看到動(dòng)作的整個(gè)過程，watchsbdoingsth.看到某人正在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。女孩看到那個(gè)賊正在偷東西。Thegirlisthethiefsomething.五、getsb/sth+形容詞“改變?nèi)嘶蛭锏母星?、情況或狀態(tài)。〞別讓你父親生這么大氣。Don’tthat.六、forget忘記forgettodosth.忘記要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事不要忘記寫作業(yè).PartFive練習(xí)時(shí)間一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—HowdoyoustudyforanEnglishtest?—______A.Byworkwithfriends.B.Bylistentotapes.C.Byaskingtheteacherwithhelp.D.Bymakingvocabularylists.2.Playingwithfire______dangerous.A.isB.wasC.beD.willbe3.—Whatabout______grammar?—It’stooboring.A.findingB.studyingC.writingD.playing4.—Wearegoinghikingtomorrow.Whatwilltheweatherbelike,Benson?—Whynot______theradioandlistentothereport?A.turnonB.turnoffC.takeawayD.findout5.Ifound_____veryeasytolearnEnglishwellifyouputyourheartintoit.A.thatB.what C.itD.this6.—MydadboughtmeanewMP4,butIdon’tknow______.—Let’sreadtheinstructions.A.whattouseB.whichonetouseC.howtouseitD.whentouseit7.Idon’tknowhow________thiscomputer.A.useB.touseC.usedD.uses8.MissLiregardsallherstudents_______herchildren.A.asB.forC.toD.in9.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtospellnewwords,lookthem______inadictionary.A.upB.forC.afterD.at10.Thesmallboysdecided______toeachother.A.nottalkB.nottalkingC.nottotalkD.nottotalking11.Therainwill______ourplanforapicnic.A.face B.influence C.solve D.lose12.Hespeakstooquickly_____A.understandB.writethemdownC.tounderstandD.andwrite13Lilliansaidmemorizingthewordsofpopsongshelped_________.A.alotofB.lotofC.alittleD.alittleof14.--Iheardtheylostthegame.—Yeah.Wewereall_____whenwesawthe_______result.A.frustrated;frustrated B.frustrating;frustratingC.frustrated;frustratingD.frustrating;frustrated15.--Haveyoureadthesebooks?--Yes,I____itthreeyearsago.A.havedoneB.havereadC.readedD.did16.Mysisterhasalotoftrouble________math.A．tolearnB．learningC．learnedD．learns17.Ifyou________himtomorrow,askhimifhe________toourpartynextweek.A．see,comesB．willsee,comesC．willsee,willcomeD．see,willcome18.Don't____thepeopleintrouble,Trytohelpthem.A.hearfromB.gooverC.laughatD.looklike19．________ofherparentsisgoingtothemeetingintheschool.A．BothB．EitherC．AllD．Any20.—Ihavenoidea_______withtheproblem.—Idon’tknoweither.You’dbetteraskourteacherforhelp.A.howdoing B.howtodealC.whatdoing D.whattodeal21.Whenwemeetsomenewwords,we'dbetter____inadictionaryA.lookoutthemB.lookthematC.lookthemupD.lookupthem22.Mymumlikestowatchme________thepiano.A．playedB．toplayC．playingD．play23.Samgot____aboutthewordsandended____inalowvoice.A.frustrating;speakingB.frustrated;upspeakingC.frustrate;tospeakD.frustrating;upspeaking24.Weshouldtryourbest____thatwork.A.tofinishB.finishingC.finishD.doing二、根據(jù)要求完成句子1.HeimproveshisspokenEnglishbyjoininganEnglishclub.〔對(duì)畫線局部提問〕________he______hisspokenEnglish?2.Shelikesplayingtennis,too.〔改為否認(rèn)句〕She_____likeplayingtennis,.3.Theyenjoyedthemselvesyesterday.〔改為同義句〕They___________yesterday.詞組翻譯1．犯錯(cuò)，出錯(cuò)_____________2.結(jié)束_____________3.根本不_____________4.以后，隨后____________5.害怕去做______________6.嘲笑_______________7.做筆記_______________8.查閱_____________9.編造______________10.處理______________11.生……的氣__________12.〔指時(shí)間〕過去，消逝_(tái)_______________13.盡力做……_____________14.突然中止，中斷_________________15.沒關(guān)系________________四．單項(xiàng)選擇〔〕1．----Howdoyoustudy______atest?----Istudy______workingwithagroup.A:forbyB:byinC:forfrom〔〕2．Haveyouever______withagroup?A:studyB:studyingC:studied〔〕3．Mysistersaidshestudiedby________English-languagevideos.A:watchB:watchingC:watched〔〕4．Whatabout_______thetextbook?A:readingB:readC:toread〔〕5．Itimprovesmy_______skillsA:spokenB:speakC:speaking〔〕6．Ihavetrouble________thenewwords.A:memorizeB:memorizingC:tomemorize〔〕7．Idon’tknowhow________commas.A:useB:tousedC:used〔〕8．MissLiregardsallhisstudents_______hischildren.A:asB:forC:to〔〕9．Ifyoudon’tknowhowtospellnewwords,lookthem_____inadictionary.A:upB:forC:after〔〕10．Thesmallboysdecided________toeachother.A:nottalkB:nottalkingC:nottotalk五．翻譯句子1．Istudybyreadingthetextbook.______________________________________________________________.2．Ican’tpronouncesomeofthenewwords._______________________________________________________________.3．Itwasn’teasyformetounderstandtheteacherwhenshetalked._______________________________________________________________.4．HethinksmakingflashcardsisagoodwaytolearnEnglish._______________________________________________________________.5．Tomsaidstudyinggrammarisnothelpfulatall.________________________________________________________________.六．根據(jù)中文完成句子1．我的叔叔經(jīng)常詢問我的學(xué)習(xí)情況。Myuncleoften________me_________mystudy.2．他說最好的學(xué)習(xí)新單詞的方法是通過看英語雜志。Hesaidthebest______________learnthenewwordswas_______readingEnglishmagazines.3．聽磁帶是一種好的學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法。________________________isagoodwaytostudyEnglish.4．他們以中文結(jié)束了對(duì)話。They____________________inChinese.HowIstudyEnglishIoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.Sotheycan’tlearnitwell.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mverygladtotellyousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,Ithinkaninterest(愛好)inEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIwasinGradeOne,wehadanewsubject—English.Itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatit.SoonwehadanEnglishexamandIgotaverygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesusEnglishsongs.Thesongssoundnice.IoftenthinkhowinterestingEnglishis!Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwellinthefollowingways:Listentotheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary(詞匯).Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:Askingwhenever(不管何時(shí))Ihaveaquestion,ImustmakeitclearbyaskingourEnglishteacher.HowhappyIamwhenIunderstand!Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.FromtheseIknowEnglishisnotonlyinteresting,butalsouseful.Theyhelpmeunderstandalotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.AndIalsodosomeexercisesfromourclassmagazines,andIoftenwriteEnglishdiaries.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.NowIhavelearnedEnglishformorethantwoyears.Ialwayskeepthefirstpositioninourschool.Fromthesewords,IhopeeverystudentcanlearnEnglishwell.46.Whydosomestudentsoften“haveaheadache〞?A.Becausetheyareeasytocatchacold.B.Becauseit’softenverycold.C.BecausetheythinkEnglishiseas