2022屆上海市閔行區(qū)高考仿真模擬英語試卷含解析

2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）

填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"o

2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦

干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先

劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。

4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Ybudidn'tletmedrive.Ifwebyturns,yousotired.

A.drove;didn'tgetB.drove;wouldn'tget

C.weredriving;wouldn'tgetD.haddriven;wouldn'thavegot

2.—PityyoumissedGeorge'swedding.

—Well,I.

A.haven*tbeeninvitedB.wouldn'tbeinvited

C.hadn'tbeeninvitedD.amnotinvited

3.—IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.

??-1willgiveittohimIseehim.

A.That;immediatelyB.What;themoment

C.What;whileD.Whether;once

4.ThatAmericanshavenohistorywhileChinesehavenofuturesounds;ithasraisedathoughtprovoking

question,though.

A.artificialB.arbitraryC.allergicD.reluctant

5.—“DoyoumindifIlookatyournotes?”

—“Ofcoursenot.

A.NoproblemB.BemyguestC.WithpleasureD.Notatall

6.Look!Here'saphotoinmyclassroomatprimaryschool.Canyourecognizemeinit?

A.takenB.taking

C.totakeD.beingtaken

7.Itseemslatetosayanything.Weprobablyitifwehadmadeanoffersooner.

A.wouldhavegotB.wouldget

C.hadgotD.got

8.Itisgoingtoraintoday.Takeanumbrellawithyoutoyoufromtherain.

A.stopB.preventC.keepD.protect

9.Don*tdefendhimanymore.It*sobviousthathedestroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithoutan

apology.

A.accidentallyB.carelesslyC.deliberatelyD.clumsily

10.Despitetheknowledgehehasaccumulated,HeJiangcontinuestobetroubledbythequestionoftheunequal

ofscientificknowledgethroughouttheworld.

A.advocateB.distribution

C.allocationD.division

11.Wedidhaveaquarrelaboutmoneylastnight,butnowwehavealready.

A.takenupB.putup

C.madeupD.broughtup

12.howtogetalongwithothersisveryimportantinsuccess.

A.KnowB.KnownC.HavingknownD.Knowing

13.Simplyraiseyourhand,andataxiappears

A.atnotimeB.atonetime

C.innotimeD.forthetimebeing

14.leftthedoorunlockedmustbeheldresponsiblefortheaccident.

A.WhomeverB.Whoever

C.WhateverD.Whenever

15.Themanthefakenewsthat18firefighterslosttheirlivesintheexplosionwasarrested.

A.havingcirculatingB.tocirculate

C.circulatingD.tohavecirculated

16.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Janeherjobasadoctorinthecountryside.

A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup

17.Moreoftenthannot,theenterprisearoundusaregettingevenricher,recipeisdon'tputallyoureggsin

onebasket.

A.ofwhichB.which

C.whoseD.ofwhom

18.—YouspeakverygoodFrench!

—Thanks.IFrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.

A.studiedB.studyC.wasstudyingD.hadstudied

19.Duringtheperiodofrecentterroristactivities,peoplenottotouchanunattendedbag.

A.hadalwaysbeenwarnedB.werealwaysbeingwarned

C.arealwayswarningD.alwayswarned

20.Thesuggestioncamefromthechairmanthenewrule.

A.what;wasdevelopedB.that;wasdeveloped

C.what;bedevelopedD.that;bedeveloped

第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.(6分)From:terriwombat.Com.Au

To:(happylizijun)yaboo.com.cn

Subject:Myschool

Hi,LiZijun,

Thanksverymuchforyouremail.Ireallyenjoyedreadingit.Ithinkwehavealotincommon.Iwonderifour

schoollifeissimilartoo.

IgotoabighighschoolinSydneycalledMaylandsHighSchool.Thereareabout1000studentsand80orso

teachers.Myclasshas25studentsinit,whichisnormalforaYear11class.Inthejuniorschoolthereareabout30

studentsinaclass.

Intheseniorhighschoolwehavelotsofsubjectstochoosefrom,likemaths,physics,chemistry,biology,history,

German,law,geography,softwaredesign,graphicartsandmediastudies.(Differentschoolssometimehavedifferent

optionalsubjects.)EnglishisamustforeveryoneandwehavetodoleastthreeothersubjectsinYear11and12.Atthe

endofYear12wesitforapublicexamcalledtheHighSchoolCertificate.

Aswellasschoolsubjects,mostofusdootheractivitiesatschoolsuchasplayingasport,singinginthechoiror

playingintheschoolband.Wecanalsobelongtoclubs,suchasthedramaclub,thechessclubandthedebatingsociety.

Wehavealotofhomeworktodoinseniorschooltoprepareforourexam,sounlessIhavebasketballpractice,I

usuallygostraighthomeandstartstudying.1arrivehomeabout4pm,makemyselfasnackandworktill6.ThenIhelp

thefamilytomakedinnerandvvealleattogether.I'musuallybackinmyroomstudyingby8pm.Istopatabout10

o'clockandwatchTVorreadabookforhalfanhourtorelax.OnSaturdays,Iusuallygooutwithmyfamilyorwith

friendsandIsleepintilllateonSundaymorning.Thenit'sbacktothebooksonSundayafternoon.

Howaboutyou?Whafsyourschoollifelike?Doyouhavealotofhomework?Whatdoyoudotorelaxwhen

you'renotstudying?I'mlookingforwardtofindingout.

YourAustralianfriend

Terrie

1、HowmanysubjectsdothestudentshavetodoatleastinYear11and12?

A.11B.3

C.4D.6

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“sitfor”inPara3mean?

A.passB.take

C.goforD.hold

3、OnSundayafternoon,Terriusually?

A.readbooksB.playintheschoolband

C.playbasketballD.helpsherfamilytopreparedinner

22.（8分）Giftbuyingfor11to14-year-oldscanproducememoriesofthatclassiccomplainer.46Thisgiftistooold.”

“Thisgiftistooyoung.”“Thisgiftwaspopular,like,fiveminutesago."Don'tstress.Ourfungiftsaresuretomakeyou

smile.

—JudySuttonTaylor

SnowballLauncher

Thekidsonyourlistwillbehappytodroptheirelectronicdevicesandheadoutsideduringthenextbigsnowstorm

thankstothisgiftthatlaunchessnowballsupto70feet.Apracticetargetisincludedtoensurethey'rereadyforahard

battle.$16.97at

NintendoSwitch

Gainerswentcrazyforthismixedgamingsystemwhenitwasreleasedlastspring,anditwasinconsistentlyshort

supplyuntilnow.Thedeviceallowsuserstoplaysoloorwithafriend,connectittoaTVtoplayonabigscreen,unfold

thestandfortabletopcompetitions,oruseitforhand-heldplay.$299.99;linkstolicensedretailersator

MertritteAnimalHeadphone

Thneswillnodoubtsoundsweetertoloversofanymusicgenrewhenthey5recomingfromthesecute-as-can-be

headphonesdesignedbycelebritystylistsEmilyCurrentandMerrittElliott.Thegoldfinishaddssomefunflare（閃光裝

置）thatissuretoinspirecopycats.$59at

BBOPBalls

Iftheresamoreentertainingwaytosettlesiblingdifferencesthanhavingwarringbrothersandsistersbumpinto

eachotherputtingonmega-sizedbubblearmor（盔甲）,、ve'dliketoknowaboutit.Chancesare,evenwhatmayseem

likethemostcatastrophicconflictswillendinbellylaughsafterafewroundswearingthese.$69.98forasetoftwoat

or.

1、Whatwillbethebestchoiceforavideogameenthusiast?

A.SnowballLauncher.B.NintendoSwitch.

C.MertritteAnimalHeadphone.D.BBOPBalls.

2、WhatcanwelearnfromaBBOPBali?

A.Itisadeviceforbellydance.

B.Itisthemostexpensivetoymentioned.

C.Itissuitabletoentertainbrothersandsisters.

D.Itmaycauseconflictsamongbrothersandsisters.

3、Whodoesthetextspeciallyappealto?

A.PupilsandTeenagers.B.MusicLovers.

C.SchoolTeachers.D.GiftBuyers.

23.（8分）Ifyoufeelsickoruncomfortable,youmightseekoutadoctor.Butwhattodoifyoudon'tquiteknow

whereyoufitintothisworldandyou'retiredofcarryingthatburdenalone?

Iansweredstrangers9questionsonlifepuzzlesattheentrancetotheNewYorkCitysubwayat57thand8th.A

groupofstrangershadstoppedbybecausetheywerecarryingaroundsomedeep,meaningfulquestionsthathadlong

goneunanswered,like"whycan'tIbehappierinmylife?”

AndthenIspottedher,whowouldbemytoughestquestioneroftheday.Shewasabout6yearsoldandheldher

mother'shandasshecraned（伸長脖子）hernecktostareatus.Hermotherstopped,butthegirlhesitated."It'sOK,”I

offered.uDoyouhaveaquestion?99Thegirlsmiledathermother,thenletgoofherhandtowalkovertowardsus.She

lookedmedeadintheeyeandsaid:"HowdoIknowI'mreal?”

SuddenlyIwasbackingraduateschool.ShouldItalkabouttheFrenchphilosopherReneDescartestoproveour

existence,withthephrase“Ithink,thereforeIam?”O(jiān)r,mentionEnglishphilosopherGE.Mooreandhisfamous“here

isonehand,hereistheother,“toprovetheexistenceoftheexternalworld?Butthentheanswercametome.I

rememberedthatthemostimportantpartofphilosophywasfeedingoursenseofwonder."Closeyoureyes,“Isaid.She

did.“Well,didyoudisappear?”Shesmiledandshookherhead,thenopenedhereyes.^Congratulations,you'rereal.”

Shegrinned（露齒而笑）broadlyandwalkedovertohermother,wholookedbackatusandsmiled.

1、Whydidtheauthorshowupattheentranceofthesubway?

A.Totakethesubway.B.Tolookforstrangers9help.

C.Toofferadviceonlifepuzzles.D.Tohelpstrangerscarrytheirbags.

2、Whatmadethelittlegirlstareattheauthor?

A.Curiosity.B.Horror.C.Excitement.D.Nervousness.

3、Howdidthegirlfindtheanswer?

A.Byhearingastory.B.Bylearningphilosophy.

C.Byreferringtoothers9words.D.Byhavingarealexperience.

4、Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.Strictandsmart.B.Honestandbrave.

C.Cleverandhelpful.D.Humorousandsociable

24.(8分)ThesemessagesarepostedtoHomestayWebHostsbygueststhroughouttheworld.Messageboardfor

advertisementsfromguests

Messageboardforadvertisementsfromguests

IwillstudyCantonese(粵語)inCUHKfromthisSeptember.Tmlookingformyroom

KanaeMasuda*

duringtheperiodbeforethesemesterbegins(10-14Sep.)...more

Hi,PmMisaandI'm23yearsold.PmacollegestudentinNewYork.TmmovingtoSeattle

OgataMisa*

inSeptemberandamlookingforahostfamily...more

Hi,mynameisMinhPhanandI'mafemaleinternationalhighschoolstudent(arising

MinhPhan*

sophomore).IgotoaprivateschoolinMansfieldandsoIwould...more

Sohere,inJapan,Iwilltellyoumoreaboutmyselfandmyinquiry.IamIslamfromEgypt,

IslamNassar*

a24-year-old(male)whoisgoingtostart...more

IwanttofindahomestaynearWinterParkHighSchoolorHagertyHighSchoolformy

Julie*

14-year-olddaughter.Wehopethehomestayfamilycanprovidemeals.more

Hello.I'm23yearsold.I'manexchangestudentandI'meagertohaveabetter

MasayukiMoriyama*

understandingofEnglishculture.SoIamgladifyoucanteachEnglish...more

Nicetomeetyou.I'mMegumiMatsuie.Ihaveaplanaboutworkingonholidaywithmy

MegumiMatsuie*

friendinAustraliaforSep.2,2017.Ifyouwouldn't…more

347、Whydopeopleplacethoseadvertisements?

A.Tohuntforjobs.B.Toseekhostfamilies.

C.Toapplytouniversities.D.Tolearnforeignlanguages.

1、Whomightprefertoliveinyourhomeify<ou'reanexperiencedEnglishteacher?

A.MinhPhan.B.IslamNassar.

C.KanaeMasuda.D.MasayukiMoriyama.

2、Whereisthepassagelikelytoappear?

A.Inanewspaper.B.Inashow.

C.Onawebsite.D.Inamagazine.

25.(10分)Youralarmgoesoffonyour,phone,andinsteadofturningitoffandgoingonsleeping,youpickitup

andstupidlysay,“Hello?”

Youare,tousethetechnicalterm,sufferingsleepdrunkemiess（迷糊）,thosefirstfewconfusedminutespeople

sometimesexperienceafterwaking,accordingtoajust-publishedpaperinNeurology（神經(jīng)學(xué)）.Forthefirsttime,the

phenomenonhasbeenstudiedinageneraladultpopulation.

Intelephoneinterviewstheresearchersconductedwithmorethan19,000healthyindividuals,about25percent

reportedexperiencingsomesortofsleep-drunkepisode（插曲）inthelastyear,and12percentsaidthishappenstothem

atleastonceaweek.

Mostoftheirstorieswereactuallyprettyfunny,saidStanfordUniversitySchoolofMedicinepsychiatrist（精神病學(xué)

家）MauriceOhayon.Onemanpickeduphisalarmclockandmistookitforhisphone,holdingatwo-minute

conversationonit.Anotherparticipantwokeinthemiddleofthenightandcouldn'tfindthebathroominherownhome.

OthercommonexamplesarethatfoggyfeelingyougetwhenyoufirstwakeupwithastartonaSaturdaybefore

realizingifstheweekend,orwhenyouwakeupinahotelroomandcan'timmediatelyfigureoutwhereyouare.

Ohayonexplainsthatanabruptawakening,toourpoor;half-asleepbrains,signalsanemergency—atimefor

action,notreason.

“Formostpeople,andespeciallyifthisonlyhappenstoyoueveryonceinawhile,it'snothingtoworryabout.But

forpeoplewhoexperiencesleepdrunkennessonceaweekormore,youmightaswellrefertoprofessionalhelptohavea

soundsleep.”

1、Theintendedreadersofthepassageareprobably,

A.adultswhodon'tsleepwell

B.teenagerswhodon'thaveenoughsleep

C.peoplewhosuffersleepdrunkenness

D.researcherswhoarefondofsleepdisorder

2、Wecanknowfromthefirst3paragraphsthat.

A.it'sstupidtoleavethealarmonwhensleep

B.afterwakingallpeoplestruggledforawareness

C.therearemanystudiesonadults9sleeppatterns

D.it'scommonforadultstosuffersleepdrunkenness

3、Thefourthparagraphtellsusthatsleepdrunkenness?

A.occursindifferentoccasions

B.comeswithoutanyreason

C.hitswhenpeoplearesleeping

D.attacksthosewhoareclouded

4、Whatwillbetalkedaboutafterthelastparagraph?

A.Somethingtoexpandyoursleeptime.

B.Waystoimproveyoursleeppattern.

C.Methodsofcuringsleepdrunkenness.

D.Tipsonhowtohelpyoutosleepbetter.

第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）IreceivedacalltodayaskingifIwouldbewillingtobringfoodtoafamilyinneed.Themotherwas

havingamajoroperationandwouldbe1downforseveralweeks.Ofcourse,Irespondedwithan2

AsIplannedthe3inmyhead,I4onhowmanytimesovertheyearsIhadbeenaskedto

preparefood.Ihavedoneso5timeswithaveryopenheart.

Butthetruly6thingis7Ihavereceiveddoubleoverthecourseofmylife.Whenmymotherpassed

8,ourhousewasfilledwithfreshdinnersforweeks.Awomanfromthechurchofourcommunitysteppedbyeach

eveningwithsomefood.Thegiftof9washersmallwayoftryingto10ourpain.

Laterinmylife,whenIwasonbedrestduringmy11withtwins,womenofthe12againsteppedin

tohelp.Theyarrangedbabysittingformytwo-year-old13andbroughtlovely14toourhouse.Even

whenIwasputinthehospital,myhusband15bringcookedmealstomyhospitalroom.Howwereliedonthese

dinnerstofeedmytiredhusbandandyoungdaughter!

Foodisallaboutcomfort.It16ourbodies,butitcanalsofeedour17Whenyouhearpeopletalking

abouttheirfavoriteholidays,itusuallyincludestheirfeelings18withsharingfood.IknowthatIwillhave

manymoreopportunitiesinmylifetimeto19foodforothers.ItistrulyagiftIwanttoprepareand20

tosomeoneinneed.

1、A.lyingB.goingC.fallingD.breaking

2、A.activeB.efficientC.immediateD.intelligent

3、A.operationB.mealC.callD.supper

4、A.reflectedB?dependedC.reliedD.moved

5、A.fewB.countableC.countlessD.great

6、A.amazingB.confusingC.disappointingD.discouraging

7、A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.that

8、A.byB.<overC.awayD.down

9、A.visitB.foodC.supperD.bread

10、A.giveB.cureC.easeD.dull[

11、A.holidayB.pregnancyC.operationD.life

12、A.hospitalB.churchC.communityD.neighbors

13、A.daughterB.sonC.dogD.cat

14、A.booksB.pensC.dogsD.dinners

15、A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might

16、A.givesB.feedsC.keepsD.improves

17、A.babiesB.stomachsC.soulsD.hearts

18、A.connectedB.dottedC.dealtD.marked

19、A.leaveB.buyC.postD.prepare

20、A.pastB.sellC.lendD.deliver

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.（15分）Confucianism（儒家思想）,（develop）fromthoughtsbyConfuciusduringtheSpringandAutumn

Period,isaphilosophicalsystemwhichhasbecome2?importantpartofChineseculture.Itwasfirstsetup

byConfucius(551-479BC)andlaterwasdevelopedbyphilosophers,includingMencius,DongZhongshu,Wang

Yangmingandothers.

ConfucianismmeansalotnotonlytoChina,butalsototheworld.In1988,75Nobelprizewinnerssaidthat

3.mankindistosurviveitmustgoback25centuriesintimetotapthe4.(wise)ofConfucius.Today,sentences

fromConfucianismare5,(frequent)heardinspeechesortalksgivenbyfamousforeignpeople.Besides,people

aroundtheglobecanhaveaccess61_ConfuciusideasinConfuciusInstitutesandChineseCultureCentersabroad.

Theinstitutesandcentersserveasnon-profitpublicinstitutionstohelpforeigners7.(well)understandChinathan

beforethroughlanguageteachingandcultureintroduction.

SofarChina82_(open)465ConfuciusInstitutesin123countriesandregions.Therearealso713Confucius

Classroomsoperatinginmiddleandprimaryschools.Whafsmore,ChineseCultureCentersin

Cairo,Paris,Berlin,TokyoandDenmark,tonameafew,areintroducingChinabyholding

cultural9,(activity),openingtrainingclasses,and10.(build)libraries.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)

28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

ItcanbeseenfromthepictureMr>Liu,whowearsamask>waswalkinghisdog>Interestingly,hisdogwhich

alsowearsamask、

Inrecentyear,airpollutionhasbecomemoreandmoreseriousinsomeareasywhichhaveledtosevere

consequences>Tosolvethisproblem,firstlyofalbweshouldraisethepublicawarenessofprotectingtheenvironments

Secondly,thegovernmentoughttopunishtheillegalactsaspollutingtheenvironmentsevereNThirdly,wemustdoour

besttoprotectingtheenvironmentinourdailylife、Onlyinthiswaycanhumanbeingsandanimalsshareapleasant

planetorliveahappylife、

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國朋友Jack熱愛中國的傳統(tǒng)文化，尤其對中國的茶文化感興趣，聽說你的家鄉(xiāng)是

著名的磚茶之鄉(xiāng)，他想了解相關(guān)情況。請你給他寫封電子郵件，告知有關(guān)信息。

內(nèi)容包括：

1,中國茶文化歷史悠久，促進(jìn)了人文交流和社會發(fā)展；

2.介紹自己家鄉(xiāng)的相關(guān)情況（如：羊樓洞盛產(chǎn)磚茶，是著名的茶馬古道起點(diǎn)之一）；

3.邀請他到中國親身體驗(yàn)（以茶會友，聽茶事，觀茶藝，賞茶具，品好茶）