陜西省西安市藍(lán)田縣鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)高中聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中英語試題

高二英語期中檢測（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項：本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。第I卷（選擇題）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.TourBoston.B.VisitCaroline.C.Watchthenews.2.WhatisJim’ssuggestionabout?A.Raisingmoney.B.Hiringalawyer.C.Callingameeting.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.Finishareport.B.LookafterBob.C.Climbamountain.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Findafulltimejob.B.Studyanothersubject.C.Gotoeveningclasses.5.Whatisthemannow?A.Anonlineshopowner.B.Aconstructionworker.C.Aputerengineer.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.WhatdoesMiyakowanttodo?A.Makeacall.B.Sendacard.C.Holdaparty.7.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganapology. B.Givinganexplanation. C.Sharinganexperience.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.WherewillMariagothedayaftertomorrow?A.TheLondonZoo.B.TheBritishMuseum.C.TheTowerofLondon.9.HowmanydayswillMariastayinOxford?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.10.WhywillMariagotoEdinburgh?A.Todoastudy. B.Tomeetafriend. C.Toseehersister.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11.Whatdoesthewomandislike?A.Fish. B.Vegetables. C.Friedchicken.12.Whatdoesthemanfindithardtodo?A.Makecakesandpies.B.Stopdrinkingcoffee.C.Eatalotoftomatoes.13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Doctor’sadvicetotheman.B.Whattoeatforagoodmeal.C.Theman’sfavouritedishes.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Oldclassmates.B.Neighbours.C.Fellowworkers.15.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahotel.B.AtBetty’shome.C.Attherailwaystation.16.WhatisJackdoing?A.Workingatarestaurant.B.Cookinginthekitchen.C.Buyingfoodfordinner.17.WhatwillMarcprobablydo?A.Seeafilm.B.GoshoppingC.Visitanoldtown.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutCastleHoward?A.Ittookitsnamefromafilm.B.Ithasbeenhometoafamily.C.Itwasonceusedfordefence.19.WhatisspecialabouttheWalledGardens?A.It’sopeneverydayoftheyear.B.It’sthelargestgardeninEngland.C.It’splantedwithmanykindsofroses.20.Whoisprobablythespeaker?A.Atourguide. B.Agardener. C.Anewsreporter.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AIt'ssorelaxingtotakeabathinahotspringwhilelookingatbeautifulscenery.IfyoutravelintheU.S.,plantovisitoneofthesehotsprings:TravertineHotSpringsAttheedgeoftheSierraNevadaMountainsinCaliforniaaretheTravertineHotSprings.Theorangegreenandredrockscreatebeautifulviewsforyoutoenjoywhileyoubathe.Eachpoolisadifferenttemperature,s0youcanfindonethatyoulike.Thesespringsareeasytogettobycar.GosouthfromBridgeportandturnleftontoJackSawyerRoad.Inaboutamileyou’llarriveatthesprings.Ifyouliketocamp,youcancampalongtheroad.Whileyouarethere,tryvisitingMonoLakeandYosemiteNationalPark.BagbyHotSpringsTheBagbyHotSpringsarelocatedinanoldforest.Atthespringstherearebathhouses,withprivateandsharedbaths.Springwaterinthebathsisat136°F.Ifthat'stoohot,youcanaddcoldwateruntilitissuitableforyou.TheBagbySpringsareabout45minutesfromOregon.Togettothebathhousethereisa1.5milewalkthroughtheMt.HoodNationalForest.MakesuretoalsovisitPortland,whichisknownforitscoffee,localbeerandmusic.ConundrumHotSpringsIfyouliketohiketheConundrumHotSpringsinColoradoareagreatchoice.Thereisan8.5milehiketothesprings.Youcanwalkoutandcampnearbythesprings.Afterthehike,restyourmusclesinthewaterandenjoythemountainviews.Whileyouareinthearea,checkouttheCurecantiNationalRecreationArea.There,youcanenjoyboating,fishingandbirdwatching,21.WhatdoTravertineHotSpringsandBagbyHotSpringshaveinmon?A.Youcancampalongtheroad.B.Youcanchooseprivateorsharedbaths,C.Youwillwalkthroughaforesttogettothesprings.D.Youcanenjoythespringswiththetemperatureyoulike.22.WhatcanyouenjoyinConundrumHotSprings?A.Colorfulrocks.B.Coffeeandlocalbeer.C.Hikingtothesprings.D.Forestviews.23.Ifyoulikeboatingandfishing,whichplaceisthebestchoice?A.MonoLake.B.YosemiteNationalPark.C.Portland.D.CurecantiNationalRecreationArea.BFastwalkersmaylivelongerthandawdlers(緩慢的人)—regardlessoftheirweight,anewstudysuggests.

ResearchersatLeicesterUniversityanalyzeddataon474,919peoplewithanaverageageof52intheUKBiobankbetween2006and2016.Theyfoundwomenwhowalked

briskly

hadalifeexpectancyof86.7to87.8yearsold,andmenwhokeptupthepacehadalifeexpectancyof85.2to86.8.Slowwalkershadn'tmuchencouragingprospects(前景):womenhadalifeexpectancyof72.4,andmenof64.8yearsold,iftheyweremoreleisurelyintheirmovements.Accordingtothepaper,publishedlastweek,thatratioheldtrueevenifthefastwalkerswereseverelyoverweight.Itdoesnotnecessarilymeanfastwalkerswilllivelonger.Expertssayitsuggestswalkingspeedcouldbeasimplewayfordoctorstojudgetheirpatients'generalhealthalongsideothertests.

Itishardlythefirststudyholdingupwalkingspeedasapowerfulevidencethatappearstoimproveanddetermineourhealth.

In2011,

theJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation

(JAMA)publishedastudybyStephanieStudenski,whofoundthesame:walkingspeedwasareliablepredictoroflifeexpectancy.

In2013,USresearchersfoundwalkingpacewaslinkedtolowerheartdiseaseriskandlongerlifeexpectancy.In2018,astudyfromtheUniversityofSydneyfoundpickingupyourwalkingpacetoevenan"averagespeed"couldcutyourriskofprematuredeathbyafifth.

AndTomYates,thephysicalactivityprofessoratLeicesterwho'sbehindthelateststudy,hasbeenpublishingfindingsonthisconnectionforyears.

In2017,heanalyzedthesameUKBiobankdataandfoundwalkingspeedappearedtoaffecttheriskofdyingfromheartdisease—concludingthattheslowestwalkersweretwiceaslikelytosufferaheartrelateddeathparedtoquickwalkers.24.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"briskly"inParagraph2probablymean?A.Casually.B.Quickly.C.Actively.D.Energetically.25.

Whatdoesthepaperpublishedlastweekshow?A.Mostfastwalkersareoverweight.B.Fastwalkershaveasimplewayofliving.C.Walkingspeedcanhelpdoctorsknowabouttheirpatients'generalhealth.D.Doctorswillsurelyhavebetterwaystocuretheirpatientsoftheirillness.26.

WhatdidUSresearchersfind?A.Walkingslowlyisbadforpeople'shealth.B.Walkingspeedcanpredictaperson'slifeexpectancy.C.Peoplewon'tdieearlybyincreasingtheirwalkingpace.D.Lowerheartdiseaseriskisdeterminedpartlybywalkingpace.27.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.FastWalkersMayHaveaLongLifeExpectancyB.LifeExpectancyIsDeterminedbyExerciseC.ResearchersTrytoImproveLifeExpectancyD.ThePublicDoubtResearchesonWalkingSpeedC

Ifyoudon’twantpeopletoknowmuchaboutyou,you’dbetterkeepyourfridgecontentssecret,accordingtoaBritishmarketresearchdocumentreleasedlastweek.Researchersstudiedthefridgesof400peopleinBritainandparedthecontentswiththeowners’lifestyles.Theyclaimtobeabletoclassifythenation’speoplebyfridgecontents.Theysaythosepeoplecanbeseparatedintofivecategories:nutritionnerds(癡迷者),foodtrendchasers(whateverisfashionable),strictmums,fastfoodfansandrestaurantregulars.Nutritionnerdscaremuchaboutwhattheyputintotheirbodies.Theirfridgesarefilledwithfruit,vegetablesandhealthymeat.Peopleinthiscategorytendtobehighlyorganizedandusuallyworkaslawyersoraccountants(會計).Themajorityofthemaresingle,butiftheyhaveapartner,thatpersonwillbesimilar.Afridgefullofvitamins—enrichedjuicesshowsitsownerworksinmediaorfashion.Theytendnottoeatthefoodstheybuy.Knownasthefoodtrendchasers,theyjustwanttobeseenbuyingthelatestimportantthings.Afridgefilledwitheverythingfromsteaktofrozenfishsuggeststhestrictmum.Herfridgetendstobefilledwitheverykindofproduct,exceptwhatsheherselfwants.Thisfridgeshowsdifficultyinbalancingfamilyandworklife.Fastfoodfansalwaysbuymineralwaterorsodapop.Thenearesttheywillgettofreshfruitistomatosauce.Theirfridgesshowsomeonewhoworkshardandplayshard,andsomeonewhodoesn’tlikelongtermplanning.28.Whatdidtheresearchersfindout?A.PeopleinBritainliketoeatout.B.MostBritishpeopledon’teathealthily.C.Therearefivetypesofpeopleintheworld.D.People’scharacterscanbereflectedbytheirfridgecontents.29.Whatcanyouinferaboutnutritionnerds?A.Theyrarelyeatmeat.B.Theyaremostlysingle.C.Theycareaboutfoodqualityandexpenses.D.Theirlivesareorganizedbylawyersoraccountants.30.Whatdoweknowaboutthefivetypesofpeople?A.Nutritionnerdsarealwaysorganizedandsuccessfulintheirjobs.B.Strictmumscareaboutothersinfamilymorethanthemselves.C.Foodtrendchasersliketofilltheirfridgeswithtastyfoods.D.Fastfoodfansusuallyfilltheirfridgeswithfreshfruit.31.Whatwillthosewhoofteneatoutputinthefridge?A.Foodrichinvitamins.B.Onlysomethingtodrink.C.Fastfoodwithtomatosauce.D.Foodfromrestaurants.D

NaturalgasproduceshalfasmuchCO2whenburnedascoal,butthatdoesn'tmakeitharmless.ClimatescientistssaythatrisingproductionofnaturalgasisbeingoneofthebiggestdrivingforcesofclimatechangeandthatplansforindustryexpansioncouldstopeffortstomaketheEarth'sclimatesteady.TheU.S.energyindustryplanstospendhundredsofbillionsofdollarsbuildingpipelinesandreceivingstationsiningyearstoincreaseexportsofnaturalgasinsupercooledliquefiedform,knownasLNG（液化天然氣）.Climatescientistsareconcernedaboutanothergreenhousegasthatleaks（泄漏）intotheatmosphereduringnaturalgasproduction:methane.Methanehasawarmingeffectupto80or90timesmorepowerfulthanCO2overa20yeartimescale.Manypaniessaytheyhavebeendoingmoretofindandfixmethaneleaks.Whataboutgasasatemporary"bridgefuel"toacleanerfuture?Theindustryoftendescribesnaturalgasasavital"bridge"tohelpchangefromrelyingoncoalfiredpowertocleanersourcesofenergy.Advocatesofnaturalgasarguethatgasfiredpowerplantscanprovidecontinuouselectricity,backingupwindandsolaroperations.Climatescientistsareincreasinglyconcerned,however,thatplanstoexpandtheindustryalotmeanthatusingnaturalgasasa"bridge"couldenduplockingtheworldintoahighcarbonandfastwarmingfuture.32.Whatdoesburningnaturalgasresultinparedwithburningcoal?A.Producingmoregreenhouses. B.Makingairmuchdirtier.C.Providinglesselectricity. D.Givingoff1/2CO233.WhatdoestheU.S.energyindustryplantodo?A.ExpandexportsofLNG.B.Findandfixmethaneleaks.C.MaketheEarth'sclimatesteady.D.Buildpipelinesandoilstations.34.Wecanknowfromthetextthat____________________.A.burningnaturalgasdoesnoharmtotheclimateB.naturalgasisavital"bridge"tohelprelyoncoalburnedpowerC.thenaturalgasproductionisthesmallestdrivingforceofclimatechangeD.methaneisamorepowerfulgreenhousegasthanCO2inawarmingeffect35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Effortstoavoidclimatedisaster.B.Worriesaboutawarmingfuture.C.Plansforexpandinggasindustry.D.Waystoproducecleanernaturalgas.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白的選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Weoftenseepicturesofhappyfamilies，buttherearenotallsmilesandlaughterinfamilylife.1However，youcanmakeyourfamilylifebetterwithhardworkanddetermination.Tryapplyingthesefoursteps.Spendtimetogetherasafamily.Somepeoplearetoobusyforfamilytime.2Familytimeattheweekendmightbewatchingamovietogether，playingbowls，afamilybarbecueoragametogether.Everydayitshouldbeeatingatleastonemealtogether.3Eachpersonhastheirownfriendship，talentsandinterests.Althoughtheyarepartofafamily，theyshouldbeencouragedtospendtimedoingthingstheychoosetodevelopintheirownuniqueway.Thatway，eachfamilymembercanfindself﹣expressioninpositiveandhealthyways.Meeteachother'sneeds.Tobeawareofyourfamilymembers'emotionalandphysicalneeds，youneedtomunicate.Listentotheirproblems.Knowwhatisgoingonintheirlives，andwhattheyneedhelpwith.Iftheyneedhelpwithsomething，setasidetimetodoso.4Don'tscreamorshout.5Don'tuseoffensiveandabusivewordsagainsteachother.Trytostaycalmanddealwithissuesassoonasyoucan.Ifsomeoneinyourfamilyhasdonesomethingwrongorbetrayedyourtrust，explaintothemgentlywhyyouarehurtandgivethemtimetoseeyourpointofview.Itmighttakeafewdays.Thesestepswillhelpyouallgetonwell.Chancesarethatyouarealreadyapplyingmanyoftheseinyourfamilylifeandsociallife.A.Alwaystalkrespectfully.B.Alloweachpersontobeanindividual.C.Allfamiliesaredifferentandhaveproblems.D.Sharefeelingsandideaswithyourfamilymembers.E.Youhavetosetasidetimetoplanandspendqualitytimestogether.F.Don'tignoremembersofyourfamilybyworkingonyourphonealltime.G.Ifyoumakeapromisetohelpinsomeway，makesurethatyoufollowthrough.第三部分

英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thefirsttime10yearoldJordieRowlandcameintothebarbershop(理發(fā)店)itwasa41.Jordie,whohasautism(自閉癥),42withhisparentstorunoutsidethemomentheenteredtheshop.Iendedupwalkingaroundtheshopwithhimthatday.Igotinafewcuts43stoppedthehaircutwhenIsawJordiewas44.Cuttinghaircanbe45forsomechildrenwithautism.Jordiewasnodifferent.IfeltI’d46,anditmademe47tolearnmoreaboutautismsoIcouldconnectwithhimandtakeawayhis48.Afterthefirst49haircut,IsuggestedtoJordie’sparentstheybringhimbackeverytwoweeksatclosingtime.Thatwentonforafewmonths.Hishairwaslong.Icould50cutitproperly.I’dgetacoupleofcutsin,andthenhe’djustgocrazy.Thatwasareally51time.ButIknewwehadtojustkeepgoing.Ievenwenttohishousetogiveitatry.No52.Thentheownerofthebarbershop53meforallowingacustomertoeinafterclosingtime.Discouraged,I54thatjob,andsoonopenedmyownshop.Everytwoweeks,Jordiewould55myshopafteritwasclosed.Thislastedabouteightmonths.Afewweeksagowemade56.Isang“TheWheelsontheBus”tohim.Ididn’tknowhewas57nurseryrhymes(兒歌).Iwasjusttryingto58him.Helookedatmeasifheweremesmerized(迷住).Igavehimafullhaircutforthefirsttime.Irealizedourslow,twoyearefforthad59.Twoweekslater,Jordieletmedoitagain.Ioftendon’tchargethemthecostofthehaircut.MaybethereasonIdosomethinglikethisistoincreasemy60ofthekidslikehim.41.A.treat B.secret C.pleasure D.disaster42.A.talked B.struggled C.agreed D.played43.A.but B.or C.so D.before44.A.nervous B.excited C.curious D.surprised45.A.pleasant B.painful C.interesting D.harmful46.A.finished B.changed C.failed D.tried47.A.refuse B.want C.manage D.regret48.A.anger B.sadness C.fear D.shame49.A.unusual B.uncertain C.unbelievable D.unsuccessful50.A.ever B.still C.never D.often51.A.hard B.quiet C.short D.great52.A.fun B.problem C.patience D.luck53.A.punished B.praised C.thanked D.excused54.A.took B.left C.kept D.offered55.A.lookfor B.shutup C.eby D.passby56.A.progress B.money C.decisions D.differences57.A.against B.over C.with D.into58.A.order B.confuse C.calm D.wake59.A.goneback B.paidoff C.runout D.turnedup60.A.expectations B.trust C.requirements D.understanding第II卷（非選擇題，共50分）英語知識應(yīng)用第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ourfamilybought61newsmartTVsetlastweek.Itis___62___(real)cool!Butwedidn'tknowwhatweshoulddo___63___theoldone.ThenIsawanadvertisementforTechHelp.TechHelpdonatessmartTVsetstopeople___64___needthem.Sofar,TechHelphas___65___(donate)morethan2.000smartTVsetstodifferentfamiliesacrossthecountry.LastyeartheygavesmartTVsetstopoorfamilies.ItisveryeasytodonatesmartTVsetstoTechhelp.Yesterday,myfatherand____66___(me)tooktheoldsmartTVsettoalocalshop.Twohourslater,TechHelp___67____(collect)itfromtheshop.TheywillcleanthesmartTVsetandmakeitbetter.Rightnow,TechHelpis____68____(give)smartTVsetstofamiliesinXinjiang.There___69___(be)about50familiesonthewailinglist.Iam____70___(excite)wecoulddosomethingtohelpothers!寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的一下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。?ItookatriptoChinaafewmonthsago.Itwasawonderfulexperiencewhereisbeyonddescription.WespentthreeweeksvisitBeijing,Shanghaiandseveralothertouristattraction.ThecloserweapproachedthecenterofChina,themuchIlikedit.ThenwewenttoHongKonglastweek,whichIthinkisdifferentwithBeijing.ItisnoisiestplaceIhaveeverseen.AndanotherthingthatgivemeadeepimpressionwasthepeopleinChinatheyweresofriendly.Inoneword,butthetripitselfwasinterested.Ican'twaittoflyingtoChinaagain.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)假定你是李華。你的新加坡好友Jim準(zhǔn)備暑假來華旅行，來信請你推薦一個最值得去的中國省份。請你用英語給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.推薦的省份；2.推薦的理由。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearJim,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua高二英語答案1.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.TourBoston. B.VisitCaroline. C.Watchthenews.【答案】B【原文】M:Youlookhappy,Alice.Anygoodnews?W:CarolinehasebackfromBoston.M:Really?Shallwegoandseeherrightnow?W:That’swhyI’mherefor.2.WhatisJim’ssuggestionabout?A.Raisingmoney. B.Hiringalawyer. C.Callingameeting.【答案】B【原文】W:WhatdidJimsuggestatthemeeting?M:Hethoughtthepanyshouldhaveafulltimelawyer.W:Idoubtwehavethemoneyforthat.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.Finishareport.B.LookafterBob. C.Climbamountain.【答案】C【原文】M:Ifyou’regoingmountainclimbingthisweekend,bepreparedforsomedifficultconditions.Theweatherreportsaysitwillbewindy.W:Iknow,Dad.BobandIwillbeverycareful.Wewon’tdoanythingdangerous.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Findafulltimejob.B.Studyanothersubject.C.Gotoeveningclasses.【答案】C【原文】W:Iwouldliketostudyfashiondesign,butIcan’tafforditrightnow.M:Isupposeyou’retalkingaboutafulltimecourse,butyoucantakeeveningclassesafterwork.W:Goodidea.5.Whatisthemannow?A.Anonlineshopowner.B.Aconstructionworker.C.Aputerengineer.【答案】A【原文】W:Iheardthatyouusedtobeinaconstructionbusiness.M:Yes.Ispent33yearsonthejob.I’vebeenrunninganonlineclothesshopsincelastyear.W:Wow!Soundslikeyou’llneverstopworking.6.WhatdoesMiyakowanttodo?A.Makeacall. B.Sendacard. C.Holdaparty.7.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganapology. B.Givinganexplanation. C.Sharinganexperience.【答案】6.A7.B【原文】W:Ohno!Idon’thaveAmanda’sphonenumber.M:What’swrong,Miyako?W:AmandasaidweshouldgettogetheragainandthatIshouldcallher.ButIdon’thaveherphonenumber.M:Isee.Well,don’tworryaboutit.ForAmericans,that’susuallyafriendlywaytosaygoodbye.It’slikewhenAmericanssay“Hello,howareyou?”,buttheydon’twantyoutotellthemhowyouare.It’sjustafriendlygreeting.W:Sosaying“Let’sgettogethersometime!”issimilartothat?M:Yeah,that’sright.8.WherewillMariagothedayaftertomorrow?A.TheLondonZoo.B.TheBritishMuseum.C.TheTowerofLondon.9.HowmanydayswillMariastayinOxford?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.10.WhywillMariagotoEdinburgh?A.Todoastudy. B.Tomeetafriend. C.Toseehersister.【答案】8.C9.B10.C【原文】M:Maria,whatdoyouwanttoseeinLondontomorrow?W:I’dliketogotothezootomorrowmorning.Andthen,I’llgototheBritishMuseumintheafternoon.M:Well,youknow,there’salottoseeinthemuseum.W:Oh,yes,indeed.Afterthat,I’dliketogototheTowerofLondon.M:ButIdon’tthinkyouhaveenoughtime.Probablyyoucangotherethedayaftertomorrow.W:OK,Ben.IjustwantedtomakethemostofmystayinBritain.I’llstayinLondonforthreedays.AndI’llgotoOxfordtoseeafriend.Thatwilltakemetwodays.I’llalsogotoManchesterandstaythereforoneday.That’swhatIplanned.M:YoursisterisstudyinginEdinburgh,right?W:Yes.That’swhyI’llstaytheremostofmydays.11.Whatdoesthewomandislike?A.Fish. B.Vegetables. C.Friedchicken.12.Whatdoesthemanfindithardtodo?A.Makecakesandpies. B.Stopdrinkingcoffee. C.Eatalotoftomatoes.13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Doctor’sadvicetotheman.B.Whattoeatforagoodmeal.C.Theman’sfavouritedishes.【答案】11.A12.B13.A【原文】M:ThedoctorjusttoldmeIhavetobecarefulaboutthingsIeat.W:Likewhat?M:Well,forexample,hetoldmetoeatfish.Nomorehamburgersorfriedchicken.W:Yuck!Ihardlyeatfish.Idon’tlikeitatall.M:Idon’t,either.Hewantsmetoeatalotofvegetables,too,especiallygreenones.Butthat’sokay.Ilikethem.W:Oh,vegetables.Ioftenhavecarrotsandtomatoes.They’remyfavorite.M:Healsotoldmenottodrinkanycoffee.That’sdifficult.Ilovemycoffeeinthemorning.W:Iknowwhatyoumean.Ido,too.ButIdrinktoomuch,sixoreightcupsaday.Coffeewithcakeorpieafteragoodmealis…M:Cakeorpie?Thedoctorsaidnotothem,too.W:Ialmostalwayshavetheminmyhouse.Youknow,Idon’tthinkI’dlikeyourdoctorverymuch.14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Oldclassmates. B.Neighbours. C.Fellowworkers.15.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahotel.B.AtBetty’shome. C.Attherailwaystation.16.WhatisJackdoing?A.Workingatarestaurant.B.Cookinginthekitchen.C.Buyingfoodfordinner.17.WhatwillMarcprobablydo?A.Seeafilm. B.Goshopping. C.Visitanoldtown.【答案】14.A15.B16.C17.C【原文】W:Marc,eonin.M:Hi,Betty.Haven’tseenyouforages.Howareyou?W:Fine.Ithasbeentenyearssincewegraduated.Andyouhaven’tchangedmuch.Didyouhaveanytroublegettinghere?M:Notroubleatall.Aftercheckinginatthehotelbythetrainstation,Ifollowedthedirectionsyoutextedmeoverthemobilephone.W:I’mgladyoucameovertoseemeandJack.M:Imissbothofyouverymuch.How’sJack?Whereishe?W:He’soutshoppingforourdinnertonightandwillbebackinaminute.M:Thankyouforhavingmehereatyourhome.W:Whatdoyoufeellikedoingwhileyou’rehere?M:Well,I’dliketolookatthehistoricbuildings.W:Noproblem.Wecanshowyouaroundtheoldtown.Youknow,BenjaminFranklinandtheLibertyBell,andsomeverygoodmuseums.M:That’sgreat.W:Bytheway,theInternationalHouseisrunningareallyfinefilmprogram.Wouldyouliketoseeit?M:Well,Iamjustherefortwodays.I’mafraidIdon’thavetimeforfilms.18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutCastleHoward?A.Ittookitsnamefromafilm.B.Ithasbeenhometoafamily.C.Itwasonceusedfordefence.19.WhatisspecialabouttheWalledGardens?A.It’sopeneverydayoftheyear.B.It’sthelargestgardeninEngland.C.It’splantedwithmanykindsofroses.20.Whoisprobablythespeaker?A.Atourguide. B.Agardener. C.Anewsreporter.【答案】18.B19.C20.A【原文】W:Hi,everyone.Aswearewaitinghere,letmeintroduceCastleHowardtoyou.CastleHowardhasbeeapopulartouristattractioninrecentyears.Thoughitsnamecontainstheword“castle”,itisnotatruecastle,becauseitwasneverusedfordefence.CastleHowardisactuallyanEnglishcountryhouse.IthasbeenhometotheHowardfamilyformorethan300years.Overtheyears,anumberoffilmshavebeenshotthere.Whenyouvisitittomorrow,you’llseemanythings.Perhapsthere’stoomuchtosee,butmakesureyoudon’tmissthesetwothings.First,theWalledGardens.Itisagroupofthreegardens.Youcanfind2,000differenttypesofrosesthere,almostalltypesofrosesinEngland.TheWalledGardensisopeneverydayoftheyear,exceptChristmas.Second,theWoodlandGarden.Itisknownforfloweringplants,fruittreesandpathwaysthroughawoodedsetting.Inaword,CastleHowardisreallybeautiful.Youcouldspendawholedayenjoyingitsbeautytomorrow.21.D22.C23.D21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Eachpoolisadifferenttemperature,s0youcanfindonethatyoulike.以及第四段Springwaterinthebathsisat136°F.Ifthat'stoohot,youcanaddcoldwateruntilitissuitableforyou.可知TravertineHotSprings和BagbyHotSprings的共同之處是可以享受自己喜歡的溫度，所以選D。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段If