陜西省西安市長安區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中英語質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題（含解析）

陜西省西安市長安區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中英語質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題第一部分I.聽選答案。第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁棥.Tom.A.Tom.B.Anna.C.Harry.A.Germany.A.Germany.B.TheUS.C.Japan.3．（1分）A.8.B.9.C.10.4．（1分）A.Jason.B.Jerry.C.Helen.5．（1分）A.At9：10p.m.B.At9：30p.m.C.At10：00p.m.6．（1分）A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.7．（1分）A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.8．（1分）A.Someapples.B.Someoranges.C.Somebananas.9．（1分）A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Black.10．（1分）A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁?，每段對話讀兩遍。11．（2分）（1）What'sDavid'sfavouritesubject？A.English.B.Science.C.Maths.（2）Howdotheygotoschool？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.12．（3分）（1）Whatarethegirlandtheboytalkingabout？A.Theirfriends.B.Theirfamilies.C.Theirschools.（2）Whoworksattheweekend？A.Tom'smother.B.Tom'sfather.C.Tom'sgrandmother.（3）Whatdoesthegirl'sgrandfatherlovedoing？A.Running.B.Playingtabletennis.C.Readingbooks.Ⅱ.聽填信息。本題你將聽到一段短文，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)所聽短文內(nèi)容，用單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空限填一個單詞）13．（5分）（1）Susanisbecauseshesmilesallthetime.（2）Hersmilesmakeherverykind.（3）Susanhasandbeautifulhair.（4）Susanlivestheschool.（5）Susanusuallymewithmyhomework.第二部分（筆試部分共）Ⅰ.語音知識。請從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。14．（1分）（）A．eat B．teacher C．bread D．dream15．（1分）（）A．band B．Japan C．land D．fact.16．（1分）（）A．buys B．books C．see D．maps17．（1分）（）A．cook B．look C．wood D．food18．（1分）（）A．bag B．good C．Germany D．a(chǎn)goⅡ.完形填空。第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案；使短文連貫完整。（10分）MynameisIvy.I'm13yearsold.Myparents，mysisterandI（19）inmyfamily.MysisterisMary.Sheisfiveyearsold.She（20）shorthairandsheissmart.Weallloveherverymuch.Shelikes（21）anddancing.Mymotherworks（22）amiddleschool.Sheis（23）Englishteacher.She（24）helpsmewithmyEnglish.SoIamgoodatEnglishandIcanspeakEnglishwell.Myfatherisanengineer.Thisweekend，wehaveabirthdaypartyformysister.Sheisveryhappy.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.Because（25）manytreesandflowersinmyschoolandIhavegoodfriendsandniceteachers.Ienjoy（26）Maths，too.Ithinkit'sfunanduseful.Butmyclassmate（27）Maths.Hethinksit'sreallydifficultforhimtolearnit.Wehaveartandmusiceveryweek.Ilikethetwosubjects，too.Theyarerelaxing.MissSunisourChineseteacherandher（28）areveryinteresting.Sowealllikeherverymuch.（19）A．a(chǎn)mB．isC．a(chǎn)reD．be（20）A．haveB．hasC．getD．gets（21）A．singB．singsC．sangD．singing（22）A．inB．onC．forD．to（23）A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/（24）A．neverB．seldomC．sometimesD．often（25）A．hasB．thereareC．haveD．thereis（26）A．learnB．learnsC．learningD．tolearn（27）A．doesn'tlikeB．don'tlikeC．likesD．like（28）A．studentB．studentsC．classD．classes第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。（10分）HereisanicephotoofTom'sfamily.（29）onthedesk.Theoldmanandwomanarehisgrandparents.Hisparentsarebesidethem.Theyallsitonasofawithsmilesontheirfacesandlookvery（30）.Theman（31）glassesishisfather，Greenandthewomanwithlonghairis（32）mother，Anna.Greenisadoctorandheoften（33）atnight.TheyareintheUSnow.Thegirlishissister，Jenny.She（34）nexttohermother.Tomsitsbesidehisfather.Theyareinthesameschool.Theyusuallygo（35）schooltogether.Jennyalso（36）upearlyeverymorningatweekend，butTomdoesnot.There（37）abeautifulpictureofmountainsonthewallandatableinfrontofthem.Andtherearesomebeautiful（38）inthevaseonthetable.Whatatidylivingroomitis!Howwarmthefamilyis!（29）A．it'sB．itC．It'sD．It（30）A．interestingB．happyC．longD．tall（31）A．a(chǎn)tB．ofC．forD．with（32）A．heB．herC．hisD．she（33）A．workB．studyC．worksD．studies（34）A．standB．standsC．sitD．sits（35）A．onB．intoC．toD．out（36）A．getsB．getC．goD．goes（37）A．beB．a(chǎn)reC．a(chǎn)mD．is（38）A．flowersB．flowerC．treeD．plantⅢ.閱讀理解。閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最恰當?shù)拇鸢?。?0分）HelloSandy，Wehavejustreturnedfromourholiday.WewentwithourfriendsEdwardSmithandhiswifeTinatotheYorkshireMoors.Thisisabeautifulpark.Edwardcouldn'twalkveryfastbecausehejustcameoutofhospital.Wewalkedinthemorningsandstoppedatacafe（小餐館）forluncheachdayandthenwentforanotherwalkintheafternoon.Yesterdaywehadthefirstsnowofthiswinter.Itwasveryearly（usuallyinFebruary）.Itrainedallday，andthensnowedintheevening.Todaywehavebrightsunshine!BothMandyandIarewell.Idon'tknowifItoldyou，inthelastemail，thatMandyisnowworkinginahotel.Itisahardjobbutpeoplethereareniceandsheisenjoyingthework.Pleasewritetousandtellyournews.Yours，Victor（39）WhatkindofplaceistheYorkshireMoors？A．Apark.B．Ahotel.C．Acafe.D．Ahospital.（40）Whendidtheytakeawalk？A．Intheafternoon.B．Inthemorning.C．Intheevening.D．AandB.（41）WhycouldEdwardnotwalkveryfast？A．Becausehedidn'tlikewalking.B．Becausehelikedwalkingslowly.C．Becausehejustcameoutofhospital.D．Becausehewasinthehospital.（42）Theyhada（n）snowthiswinter.A．lateB．earlyC．bigD．usual（43）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．ThisisthefirsttimeVictorwroteanemailtoSandy.B．Victorhasn'treturnedfromhisholiday.C．Edwarddidn'tgotravellingbecausehehadjustcomeoutofhospital.D．Mandy'snewjobinahotelisahardjob.（10分）Inthe13thcentury，thefamousItaliantraveller，MarcoPolo，hesawmanywonderfulthings.Oneofthethingshediscovered（發(fā)現(xiàn)）wasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.InWesterncountriesHowever，peopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe7thcentury.Papermoneywasmadefromtrees.Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper，therewillnotbeanytreesleftonEarth.Iftherearenotrees，therewillbenopaper.Everyday，800tonsofpaperinourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingnearly48，000treeseveryday.Sinceittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow，wewillnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotakeplaceof（替代）thoseweuseforpaper.（44）MarcoPolodiscoveredthatwhenhetravelledinChina.A．ChineseusedpapermoneyB．ChineseusedmoneyC．ChineseusedcoinsD．Chineseusedcashes（現(xiàn)金）（45）WhendidPeopleintheWesterncountriesfirstusepapermoney？A．Inthe17thcentury.B．Inthe15thcentury.C．Inthe13thcentury.D．Inthe7thcentury.（46）Wheredoespapercomefrom？A．Seas.B．Water.C．Trees.D．Forests.（47）Abouttonsofpaperarethrownawayeverydayinourcity.A．1，700B．2，000C．48，000D．2，800（48）Whatwillhappeniftherearenotreesaccordingtothepassage？A．Therewillbenopaper.B．Therewillbenorain.C．Therewillbenoseas.D．Therewillbenowind.Ⅳ.完成句子。請根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。49．（2分）唱歌跳舞是我最大的愛好。Singinganddancingaremyfavourite.50．（2分）莉莉喜歡與全世界的年輕人做朋友。Lililikesfriendsyoungpeoplefromallovertheworld.51．（2分）杰利每周參加樂隊訓(xùn)練一次。Jerrytakespartinthebandpractice.52．（2分）水果提供給我們許多營養(yǎng)。Fruitsusalotofnutritions.53．（2分）我們必須停止把垃圾倒入海洋和河里。Wemuststoprubbishtheseasandrivers.V.短文填空。用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文意思完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次。每空只填一個單詞。）54．（5分）countrywhyenjoyhappyteachJoeisayoungmanfromChina.He（1）ChineseinaprimaryschoolintheUS.Alotofchildrenlikehisclassandhe（2）teachingthemverymuch.AllthepupilsarequiteinterestedinthethingsJoetellsthem，sotheydoeverythingcarefullyandlearnveryquickly.Onedayhesaidtothechildren，"PeopleinalotofAsian（亞洲的）（3）wearwhiteclotheswhensomeonedies，butpeopleintheUSandinEuropewearwhiteontheirwedding（婚禮）daysbecausewhitemeanspurity（純潔）andhappiness.WhatcolourdoesanAmericanwomanwearwhenshegetsmarried？"Cathysaid，"White，sir（4）.""Thatisgood，Cathy，"Joesaid."Youarequiteright.Shewearswhitebecausesheishappy."Butthenoneboyintheclassputsuphishand."Yes，David？"Joesaid，"Doyouhaveaquestion？""Yes，"Davidsaid."（5）domenwearblackinourcountrywhentheygetmarried，sir？"Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。55．（5分）Fromaplanewecanseethefields，cities，mountainsorseasbelow.Whenwegointoce，wecanseemoreoftheEarth.Thesealooksverybeautifulwhenthesunshinesonit.Butitcanbeveryterrible（可怕的）whenthereisastrongwind.Theseaisverybig.ItnearlycoversthreequartersoftheEarth.Theseaisalsoverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisoneplaceandtheseaisabout11kilometresdeepatthatplace.Inmostpartsofthesea，therearemanykindsoffishesandplants.Someliveneartopofthesea.Somelivedeepdown.Therearealsoalotofsmalllivingthings.Alotoffishlivebyeatingthem.Theseacanbeverycold.Whenpeoplegodown，theseabecomescolderandcolder.Onlysomemencouldgodownintothedeepseaatfirst.But，in1970，fivewomenscientistsstayedinthedeepseaforfourteendays.（1）Whatcanweseefromaplanewhenwegointoce？Wecansee.（2）Whencantheseabeveryterrible？Whenastrongwind，theseacanbeveryterrible.（3）Howbigisthesea？ItnearlycoversoftheEarth.（4）Whatdoalotoffisheatsothattheycanlive？Alotoffisheatinordertolive.（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage？Themainideaissomethingabout.Ⅲ.補全對話。根據(jù)下面對話中的情景，在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。56．（5分）A：Mike，canyoutellmesomethingaboutyoure﹣friend？B：Ofcourse.HeisaboyfromGermany.Heistwelveyearsold.A：What'shisname？B：（1）.A：Ishisschoolclosetohishome？B：Yesitis.A：Howdoesheusuallygotoschool？B：（2）.A：（3）？B：Hisclassesstartat8a.m.A：（4）？B：Helikesscienceverymuch.AndheoftenplaysfootballonSunday.A：（5）？B：Hegoestobedathalfpastteneverynight.Ⅷ.書面表達。57．（10分）母親是我們最愛的人。母親的愛無微不至，而又悄無聲息，卻滋潤著我們茁壯成長。請以"母親的日常生活（Mother'sDailyLife）為題，介紹一下自己母親的日常生活。要求：（1）參考提示詞，適當發(fā)揮；（2）語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)自己真實姓名；（4）詞數(shù)：不少于60個詞（文章的開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)）。提示詞：getup，favourite，cook，food，busy，washclothes，cleanthefloor，…Mother'sDailyLifeMymotherisanordinaryperson.__________答案第一部分I.聽選答案。第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁棥?-10【正確答案】略第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁?，每段對話讀兩遍。11-12【正確答案】略Ⅱ.聽填信息。本題你將聽到一段短文，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)所聽短文內(nèi)容，用單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空限填一個單詞）13．【正確答案】略第二部分（筆試部分共）Ⅰ.語音知識。請從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。14．【正確答案】C15．【正確答案】B16．【正確答案】A17．【正確答案】D18．【正確答案】CⅡ.完形填空。第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案；使短文連貫完整?！菊_答案】CBDABDBCAD第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。【正確答案】CBDCCACADAⅢ.閱讀理解。閱讀A、B兩篇