2023-2024學(xué)年山東省濰坊市安丘市高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題（含解析）

2023-2024學(xué)年山東省濰坊市安丘市高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題注意事項：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必用黑色碳素筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號、座位號在答題卡上填寫清楚。2.考生必須把所有的答案填寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的答案無效。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案選項框涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案選項框，不要填涂和勾劃無關(guān)選項。其他試題用黑色碳素筆作答，答案不要超出給定的答題框。第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ALikeitornot,ArtificialIntelligence(AI)isstartingtoinfluenceyourlife.Machinesthathavelearnedhowtoperformatask-orahugerangeoftasks-betterthanhumansareprovingtobeaninvaluableresource.JoinourspeakersonajourneythroughthefascinatingworldofAIandgiveyourownintelligenceandinstantupgrade.Speakers:MichaelVeale.LecturerindigitalrightsandregulationatUniversityCollegeLondonNelloCristianini.ProfessorofArtificialIntelligenceattheUniversityofBristolLydiaNicholls.ResearcherandwriterHelmutHauser.SeniorLecturerinRoboticsattheUniversityofBristolAleksandraBerditchevskaia.NestaSeniorResearcherattheCenterforCollectiveIntelligenceBenefitsofattending:BecomeanexpertonedayOpenyourmind,beinspiredWhat'sincludedinyourticket:IndepthtalksfromleadingAIresearchersAsk-an-expertQuestionTimesessionSandwichlunch,plusmorningandafternoonrefreshmentsExclusiveInstantExpertcertificateExclusiveNewScientistsubscriptiondealBookinformation:TheeventwillbeheldintheKnowledgeCenterAuditorium.theBritishLibraryDoorswillbeopenat9:15am,withtalksstartingat10amassharp.Theeventwillfinishat5pm.Theschedule/exactrunningorderforthedaywillbeconfirmedclosedtotheevent.andwillbeemailedtoallticketholders.Shouldyourequiredetailsaboutdisabledaccess.pleasecontactusat:live@newscientist.com.Tickets:Earlybird:Save￡20Standardticket:￡149Studentticket:￡99-LimitedAvailability21.Theattractionoftheeventliesinthefactthatit_________________.A.ProvidesthreehotmealsB.giftsonecopyofLydiaNicholls'bookC.givesmagazinesubscribersfreeservicesD.arrangesparticularinteractionwithexperts22.Howmuchshouldafartherpayifhebuysticketsforhimselfandhis15-year-olddaughter?A.￡119 B.￡169 C.￡288 D.￡24823.ThepurposeofthepassageistoA.trytopersuadeustoenjoyAI B.tellusabouttheinfluenceofAlC.attractustojoininaneventofAI D.informusoftheinformationaboutAIBYoumaynotknowalotofpeoplewhenyoustarthighschool.Evenifyouknowsomefreshmen,youstillfeelnervousthatyoudon'tknowanyupperclassmenorteachers.Howareyougoingtomakefriendsamongthisseaofunknownfaces?Mosthighschoolsholdfreshmanorientationfreshmen.Thatare.Theyexpect.Talkingchishelpfulnotonlybecauseyoucanknowyourwayaroundthebuilding,butalsobecauseyougettomeetsomeofyourteachersandfellowfreshmen.Thatare.Theyexpect.Talkingnyourfirstdayofschool,youmayalreadyrecognizeafewfamiliarfaces.Whenyoutalktoyournewclassmates,you'llprobablyfindthatalotofthemarefeelingjustlikeyouare.They'reallnewtotheschoolanddon'tknowwhattoexpect.Talkingaboutacommonworrywiththemcanhelpyoudevelopfriendships.about.Thechallenging.Ifissomethingthatfreshmenarepossiblyworriedabout.Thechallenging.Ifschoolbuildsonwhatyoulearntinmiddleschool,givingyouamoreadvancedknowledgeofmanysubjects.Soyoumayfindyouhavemoreworktodoorthatit'sabitmorechallenging.Ifyoueverfindyourworktoodifficult,teacherscangiveyouextrahelp.teams.Thislalsohasmoreextra-curricularactivitiesthanmiddleschooldoessuchasclubs,musicandtheatregroupsandsportsteams.Thisisagoodtimetoexploreyourinterestsandtrynewthings.Highschoolgivesyouthechancetolearnhowtomanageyourtime,todevelopyoursocialskillsandinterests,andmoreimportantlytobemoreindependentandresponsible.Howdothefreshmenusuallyfeelwhentheystarthighschool?A.Proud.B.Anxious.D.Curious.B.Anxious.D.Curious.C.Excited.D.Curious.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"orientation"meaninParagraph2?A.Agame.B.Discussion.C.Training.D.Anexamination.26.WhatarefreshmenprobablyworriedaboutaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Thelearningtasks.B.Theabilitytomakefriends.C.Thefriendshipwithteachers.D.Thefreshmanorientation.27.Extra-curricularactivitiesmainlyhelpstudents____________.A.builduptheirstrengthB.developtheirinterestsC.developfriendshipsD.improvetheirlearningabilityCInanewresearch,doctorsaremakinguseoffeaturefilmsinanattempttoencouragetheirpatientstotalkmorefreelyabouttheirproblems.Supportersof“filmtherapy”saythatdiscussingcharactersandplotlinesfromaproperfilmcanhelppeopletounderstandtheirfeelingsbetter.OneofthoseusingthemethodisDrZhang,adoctorfromShanghai,whocharges￥250foraone-hour“filmtherapy”session.Hesaid,“Iwastreatingawomanwhohadbeenbadlyheartbrokeninarelationship,andwhowasexperiencingsuchstrongfeelingsthatitwasdifficultforhertospeakaboutthem.ItoldherthathersituationremindedmeofOntheWaterfront,wheretheherorealizeshisbrotherisdishonestandhefeelsagreatsenseofbetrayal(背叛).Mypatientidentifiedsoeasilywithhimthatshestartedtocry.Watchinganddiscussingthefilmunlockedallthefeelingsshehadburied.Eachtimeshewatchedandcried,shefeltbetter.”DrZhangadmitsthatfilmtherapydoesnotworkforeveryone,butsayshehasuseditsuccessfullywithaboutathirdofhisclients.“Throughthefilms'characters,plotsandevenmusic,itallowspeopletofacetheirproblems.”HesaidthatFallingDown,inwhichMichaelDouglasplaysthepartofanunemployedmanwhoissodepressedthatheusesviolence,wasanexampleofthedangerousresultsofnotlettingangergo.“Iusedthisfilmwithapatientwhowasveryupsetbecausehewasholdingbackalotoftheangerhefelttowardspeoplewhohadhurthim,”saidDrZhang.“WetalkedaboutMichaelDouglas'scharacterandthedisastrouspathhetakes,andmypatientthenrealizedthatheneededtoletgoofhisfeelingsmoreregularlysoasnottoburstoutlikeatimebomb.”28.WhatcanwelearnaboutDr.Zhang?A.Heisinfavorofthefilmtherapy. B.Heisgoodatsharinghisfeelings.C.Helikestoreviewdifferentfilms. D.Hewasoncebetrayedbyhisbrother.29.WhydidthepatientcrywhenshewatchedOntheWaterfront?A.Shethoughtofherloversuddenly. B.Sherealizedshehadbeencheated.C.Shebroughthersufferingstomind. D.Shewasdeeplytouchedbythefilm.30.WhatdidthepatientdecidetodoafterdiscussingFallingDownwithDrZhang?A.HelearnedalotfromMichaelDouglas. B.Hereleasedhisangeronaregularbasis.C.Heactedouthisangerthroughviolence. D.Heforgavethosewhohadoncehurthim.31.WhichstatementisDrZhangmorelikelytoagreeon?A.Filmstarscanhelppeoplesolvetheirproblems.B.Thefilmtherapycanbeappliedtoeverypatient.C.Filmscancontributetounlockinghiddenfeelings.D.Thistherapyshouldbepopularizedallovertheworld.D“Nearly2.5billionpeopleworldwidewillbelivingwithsomedegreeofhearinglossby2050.Atleast700millionofthosepeoplewillrequireaccesstoearandhearingcareandotherrehabilitation(康復(fù))servicesunlessactionistaken.Untreatedhearinglosscanhaveadestructiveimpactonpeople'sabilitytocommunicate,tostudyandtoearnaliving.Itcanalsoimpactonpeople'smentalhealthandtheirabilitytomaintainrelationships,"saidDrTedros,WHODirector-General.Thereport,launchedaheadofWorldHearingDayon3March,stressestheneedtorapidlystepupeffortstopreventandsolvehearinglossbyinvesting(投資)andexpandingaccesstoearandhearingcareservices.Investmentinearandhearingcarehasbeenshowntobeworthit.Lackofaccurateinformationabouteardiseasesandhearinglossoftenkeepspeoplefromaccessingcarefortheseconditions.Evenamonghealth-careproviders,there'softenalackofknowledgeaboutprevention,earlyidentificationandmanagementofhearinglossandeardiseases,preventingtheirabilitytoprovidethecarerequired.Inchildren,almost60%ofhearinglosscanbepreventedthroughmeasures,suchasimmunization(疫)forprevention,andearlymanagement.Inadults,noisecontrolandsafelisteningtogetherwithgoodearhealthcanhelpmaintaingoodhearingandreducethepotentialforhearingloss.Identificationisthefirststepindealingwithhearingloss.Clinicalscreeningatstrategicpointsinlifeensuresthatanylossofhearingandeardiseasescanbeidentifiedasearlyaspossible.Oncechecked,earlypreventioniskey.Medicalandsurgicaltreatmentcancuremosteardiseases,potentiallyreversing(逆轉(zhuǎn))theassociatedhearingloss.However,wherehearinglossisirreversible,rehabilitationcanensurethatthoseaffectedavoidthenegativeeffectsofhearingloss.32.WhatcanwelearnfromDrTedros'words?A.Hearinglossonlyinfluencespeople'sphysicalhealth.B.Nearly2.5billionpeoplearesufferingfromhearingloss.C.Untreatedhearinglosscanaffectpeople'sdailylifeseriously.D.Nearly700millionpeoplecanhaveaccesstohearingcarenow.33.Whydopeoplewithhearinglossfailtoaccesscare?Atorsknownothingaboutprevention.B.Nomoneyhasbeeninvestedinhearingcareservices.C.Peoplelackaccurateinformationabouteardiseasesandhearingloss.D.Hearinglossandeardiseasesareneveridentifiedandmanagedearly.34.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Rehabilitationcanreversehearingloss.B.Mosthearinglossinchildrencanbecured.C.Itisimportanttopreventhearinglossandeardiseasesearly.D.Feweardiseasescanbecuredbymedicalandsurgicaltreatment.35.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.WHOInvestsMoreinHearingLossB.HearingLossPreventionCountsC.EarProtectionNeverEndsD.ChildrenSufferHearingLoss第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ShouldWeCreateMoreNationalParkstoSaveEndangeredAnimals?Don'tyoufinditworryingthatmoreandmorespeciesofanimalsareinrealdangerofbecomingextinct?36_________AndIthinkthebestwaytodothisisforthegovernmenttocreatemorenationalparks.37Ifthisenvironmentisdestroyed-forexample,whenpeopleclearaforestfornewfields,orcutdowntreesformakingmoney-manyanimalsareunabletosurvive,andmorespeciesarelikelytobecomeextinct.Inaddition,nationalparksprotectanimalsfromthedangerofbeinghunted.Amajorreasonwhymanyspeciesareendangeredisthattheanimalsarekilledbyhunters.Theyhuntanimalstomakemoney.38Ontheotherhand,somepeoplefightagainstthecreationofnationalparksbecausetheyconsideritwrongtointerfere(干擾)withnature.Theybelievethatwildanimalsarehappierlivingintheirnaturalenvironment._____39_____Theyalsopointoutthatafewspeciesaremorelikelytoproduceyounganimalsinthewildthaninnationalparks.Allinall,though,thesedisadvantagesarefarlessimportantthanthebenefitsofnationalparks.40Asamatteroffact,theyprotectanimalsfromtheirgreatestenemies,thatis,humanbeings.A.Tobeginwith,animalsareimportanttohumans.B.Somehuntersevenhuntanimalssimplyforsport.C.Ipersonallybelievethatwemustsavetheseanimals.D.Theseparksallowanimalstoliveinasafeenvironment.E.Firstly,nationalparksprotecttheanimals'naturalenvironment.F.Theysaythoughtheanimalsmayfacedanger,theyenjoyafreelife.G.Thereisaheateddiscussionaboutwhethertocreatemorenationalparks.第三部分：語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Itwasasummervacation,andIwasatazoowithmyfamily.Becauseofmyextremelypointynose,whenwe41agroupofflamingos(火烈鳥)standingroundapond,mybrothershoutedatme,"Hey,look!Yourreal42!”Thentheyaskedmetostandinfrontofmynew-foundrelatives."Nowturnyourfacetothe43,sweetie,"mymothershotapicture.WhenIwas14,theperformerAshleeSimpsongota44nosejob.Ilookedatherbefore-and-afterpictures,andIwas45togetoneformyself.Itoldthistomymumbutshedisapproved.WhenI46hertotakemetoseeaplasticsurgeon,shewouldsay,"Ifyoubelieveyou'rebeautiful,peoplewillseeyouthatway."Shemusthavehadenoughofme,47shefinallyagreedtobookmeanappointment.Fullof48,Iwalkedintothedoctor'soffice.Heturnedmyheadupanddownwhileanursetookaphotoofmyface.Thedoctorplayedroundwithmynose'sappearancewiththecomputer.49,heshowedmehisfinishedwork.IhadseenthatnoseonsomanyotherpeopleandI50thepersonlookingbackatmeonthatscreen.Imadeexcusestogetoutofmakinganotherappointmentandexitedtheoffice,never51anosejobagain.Lookingattheoldphoto,I'msmilingwith52.HadIhadthatplasticsurgery,Iwoulddefinitelylosemy53anduniqueness.Mymum'swordsconsistentlyserveasa54thatdon'tletappearancecastashadowonourconfidenceandweshouldlearnto55andlovewhoweare.41.A.caught B.spotted C.left D.imagined42.A.friends B.self C.sisters D.family43.A.side B.back C.front D.end44.A.stable B.professional C.fantastic D.smooth45.A.frightened B.shocked C.determined D.pleased46.A.begged B.persuaded C.advised D.invited47.A.though B.for C.until D.yet48.A.expectation B.curiosity C.concern D.doubt49.A.Generally B.Gradually C.Fortunately D.Finally50.A.missed B.hated C.treasured D.equalled51.A.repairing B.performing C.mentioning D.stressing52.A.relief B.regret C.satisfaction D.pride53.A.quality B.individuality C.advantage D.value54.A.proposal B.notice C.sigh D.reminder55.A.realize B.remember C.understand D.accept第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Festivals____56____(celebrate)allaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeof____57____(origin),suchasreligions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhas____58____(it)differentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.____59____allthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Thisimportant____60____(agriculture)festivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebrate____61____(show)thattheyaregratefulfortheyear'ssupplyoffood.Customsplayasignificantandrelativelystableroleinfestivals,62sometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentofmodemsociety,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyareoccasions____63____allowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstand____64____wecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.Ifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentcultures_____65_____(actual)havealotincommonafterall.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，想邀請外教Henry一起參觀中國剪紙(paper-cutting)藝術(shù)展。請給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.展覽時間、地點；2.展覽內(nèi)容。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearHenry,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使這構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Aliandhisyoungersister,Zahra,livedwiththeirparentsinapoorneighborhood.Theirmotherwasverysickandtheirfatherwasstrugglingtofindajob,andtheyhadonlyalittlemoneywithwhichtobuyfood.Astheyhadnotpaidtherentforseveralmonths,thelandlordwasbreathingdowntheirnecks(盯著他們).Oneday,AlitookZahra’sshoestoashoerepairmantobefixed,buthelostthemonthewayhome.Itwasn’tuntilhegothomethatherealizedhehadlosttheshoes.Hewasafraidthathisparentswouldbeangryanddisappointed,sohebeggedhissistertokeepitsecret.ZahraagreedandthetwodecidedtoshareAli’srunningshoes.Zahra’sschoolhourswereinthemorning,soshewouldwearthemfirst.Afterschool,shewouldrushbackandgivethemtoAli.Hecouldthenruntohisschool,whichbeganintheafternoon.Althoughheranasfastashecould,Alioftenarrivedlateandwaswarnedbytheschool.Aliheardaboutalongdistanceracethatwasheldfortheboysinthecity.Whenhelearnedthatthethirdprizewasanewpairofshoes,hedecidedtotakepart.Heranhomeexcitedlyandpromisedhissisterthathewouldwinherthenewshoes.Thedayofracearrived.Alihadastrongstart,buthalfwaythroughtheracehebegantogettiredandhislegsbegantoache.GettingmoreandmoreexhaustedhethoughtonlyofZahraandhispromisetoher.Dreamingofthenewshoeshewouldwinforhissistergavehimstrength,andhestayedrightbehindthetwofastestrunners,determinedtofinishthird.Suddenly,asthefinishlinedrewnear,anotherrunnercollided(碰撞)withAlifrombehindandhecrashedtotheground.注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1:Alilookedupandsawtheotherboysrushingahead._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Filledwithdelight,Aliwalkedhomequickly.

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