2022年中考英語外研版總復(fù)習(xí)語法突破專練專題七動詞和動詞短語

語法突破專練(七)Ⅰ.單項選擇(C)1.Don’ttoday’sworkfortomorrow.Today’sworkmustbedonetoday.

A.putup B.putoutC.putoff D.giveaway(B)2.—Whydoyouwanttostayathome?—BecauseIgoodwhenIamwithmyfamily.

A.smellB.feelC.tasteD.sound(C)3.Thanksforyourinvitation,butI’msosorryIcan’tgo.Ineedtomybabyathome.

A.takeaway B.takeoffC.takecareof D.takeoutof(B)4.—Hi,Ann!IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest.—Congratulations!AndIguessyourparentsmustyou.

A.bemadat B.beproudofC.beangrywith D.beimpoliteto(A)5.—Excuseme!Couldyouwakemeupwhenmyfriendhere?

—Ofcourse.Butwestilldon’tknowwhenyourfriendhere.

A.comes;willcomeB.comes;comesC.willcome;comesD.willcome;willcomeⅡ.根據(jù)句意,用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Mymotherwascooking(cook)inthekitchenwhenIgothome.2.Jackoftendoes(do)hishomeworkafterdinner.3.Theybuilt(build)abigbuildingneartheschoollastyear.4.Englishisspoken(speak)bymoreandmorepeoplenow.5.Theboycalled(call)Tomisournewclassmate.6.Theteachertoldustopayattentiontospelling(spell)Englishwords.Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一詞1.Emmadoesherhomeworkintheevening.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?Emmadoesn’tdoherhomeworkintheevening.2.Sandraenjoysherstayinthecity.(改為否定句)Sandradoesn’tenjoyherstayinthecity.3.Theteacherexplainedtousthepuzzlingproblemyesterdayafternoon.(改為一般疑問句)Didtheteacherexplaintoyouthepuzzlingproblemyesterdayafternoon?4.(2021·達(dá)州中考)Couldyoutellus?Whendoesthebandstartplayingthisevening?(兩句合并成一句)Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?5.TheboybegantolearnEnglishfiveyearsago.(改為現(xiàn)在完成時)TheboyhaslearnedEnglishforfiveyears.Ⅳ.語法填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Ifyouarehikingwithafriendwhoisoverweight,you1.mayhear(hear)themsaythatthemountainslookhigherthanwhattheyreallyare.2.Is(be)yourfriendlazy?Actually,thisisjustwhattheworld3.looks(look)likeintheireyes.

Scientistsshowthat4.being(be)overweightdistortsperception(扭曲知覺).Theythinkdistances(距離)arefartherawaythantheyactuallyare.Inonestudy,scientistsasked66peopleofdifferentweightsandsizes5.tosay(say)howfaratrafficsignwas.Thesignwasactually25metersaway.Thosewhowereabout57kgthoughtitwasjust15metersfromthem,butthosewho6.weighed(weigh)about146kgsawitasbeing30metersaway.

So,farfrombeinglazy,overweightpeoplesimplyseetheworlddifferentlywhen7.thinking(think)aboutexercise.Theyare“carrying”theirheavyweight.“Ifyoufindyourselfouthikingwithaheavybackpack,hills8.willseem(seem)higher,”JessicaWittsaid.

It’sthisideathatifyouhaveto9.make(make)moreofaneffort(努力)toclimbthathillbecauseyou10.arecarrying(carry)thisheavybackpack,thehillisgoingtolookmorechallenging(具有挑戰(zhàn)性的).

“Youarenotseeingthathil