2023年遼寧省葫蘆島市綏中縣中考一模英語試題

第頁，共頁綏中縣2023年九年級第一次模擬考試英語試卷※考試時間100分鐘試卷滿分120分考生注意：請在答題卡各題目規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答在本試卷上無效。第一部分選擇題（共50分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從下面各題的四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個最佳答案。1.Mother'sDaycomes________Mayeveryyear.A.to B.from C.in D.on2.Youhaveyouropinionandwehave________.A.yours B.mine C.theirs D.ours3.Mymotheroftentakesexercisesandshe'salwaysfullof________.A.pride B.stress C.energy D.knowledge4.Droppinglitteris________toourenvironment.Weshouldneverdoit.A.harmful B.helpful C.useful D.wonderful5.Couldyoupleasespeak________?Ican'tfollowyou.A.quietly B.clearly C.quickly D.politely6.Herparents________tobuyheranewbagandtheydidbuyone.A.promised B.expected C.refused D.regretted7.MariaandKatiehavebeenfriends________theyfirstmet.A.until B.since C.while D.after8.—Doesthedish________good?—Noidea.Ihaven'teatenityet.A.look B.taste C.smell D.feel9.—Guesswho'sthetopintheexam?—It________beLinda.Nooneelseisashard-workingasher.A.can B.could C.must D.might10.Ididn'tanswerwhenI________.A.wasasking B.asked C.amasked D.wasasked11.Mycarbrokedown,somysister________littleTomfromschoolyesterday.A.pickedup B.cheeredup C.calledup D.wokeup12.—Whydidn'tyouanswermycallat10:00?—Sorry.I________onlineclasses.A.had B.washaving C.willhave D.amhaving13.Please________thebuswhenitismoving.A.getoutof B.catchupwith C.keepawayfrom D.lookforward14.—Iwonder________.—It'sreallyinteresting.That'sthereason.A:whoboughtthebook B.whyyoulikethebookC.whenyoureadthebook D.whatyouthinkofthebook15.—I'msorrythatIbrokeyourbike.—________Icanfixitup.A.Withpleasure. B.Welldone. C.It'sapity. D.Nevermind.Ⅱ.補(bǔ)全對話（共5分，每空1分）從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕＃ㄓ袃蓚€多余選項(xiàng)）A.Becausewehavedifferentkindsofclubs.B.Ithinkso.C.Thepoemclub.D.Doyoulikewritingpoems?E.Howisyourschoollifethisterm?F.Becausewedon'tneedtodohomework.G.Aren'tyougoodatdancing?A:Hey,Sarah.16B:Stillbusybutmorewonderfulandrelaxing.A:Really?Why?B:17A:Good.Whatclubsdoyouhave?B:Wehaveapoemclub,asportsclub,adancingclub…Ah,somanyofthem!A:Fantastic!Whichclubareyouin?B:18A:Oh?Whydidn'tyoujointhedancingclub?19B:Yes.ButIampracticingitatadancingschoolonSundayafternoon.A:Isee.Youhaveacolorfullifeinandoutofschool.B:20Oh,I'mrunningoutoftime.Byefornow!A:Seeyou!Ⅲ.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個最佳答案。Whenyouuseaknifeandfork,youhavetotaketheknifewithonehandandtheforkwiththeotherhand,21youcan'tputfoodintoyourmouth.Butwithchopsticks,youcansolvetheeatingproblemswithjustonehand.It's22andefficient(有效率的).ChopstickswerecalledzhuorjiainancientChina.Itissaidthattheywereinvented23DaYuwhosuccessfully24theheavyflood(洪水).Accordingtothelegend(傳說),oneday,DaYuwasbusydealingwiththeflood.Inorderto25timewheneating,heusedtwosticksfromatreetotakethehotfood.Thatwashowchopstickscameintouse.Infact,theearliestchopsticksfoundinChinawere26bronze(青銅)butnotwood.Yearago,archeologists(考古學(xué)家)found27inYinxuinAnyangCity,HenanProvince.ChopsticksareregardedasoneofthesymbolsofChinese28culture.Doyounoticethatoneendofchopsticksissquareandtheotherendisround?Anddoyouknow29peoplemakechopstickslikethis?Accordingtoourancestors,theroundendsymbolized(象征)HeavenandthesquareendsymbolizedEarth.Sowhenyouholdthechopsticks,itmeansyou'reholdingthewhole30.21.A.so B.and C.or D.but22.A.convenient B.traditional C.difficult D.necessary23.A.with B.by C.for D.from24.A.created B.discovered C.caused D.controlled25.A.waste B.save C.spend D.kill26.A.madeof B.knownfor C.turnedinto D.coveredwith27.A.him B.us C.it D.them28.A.art B.music C.food D.festival29.A.how B.why C.when D.where30.A.life B.country C.world D.cultureⅣ.閱讀理解（共20分，每小題1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個正確答案。Passage1Mrs.Liisover80yearsold.ShehaslivedinBeijingallherlife.Areporterinterviewedheryesterday.Thefollowingaretheirquestionsandanswers.Whatwasyourlifelikeinthepast?Myfamilylivedinatinyhouse.Myfatherwasapostman,andheoftenworkedtwelvehoursadayoutsideinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat.Mymumwasafarmgirlbeforeshemetmyfather.Shewasakindandlovingmother.Shedidn'tgoouttowork.Therewerefivechildreninmyfamily,andlookingafteruswasmorethanafull-timejob.Thefoodweatewassimple.Wecouldonlyeatmeatonceortwiceayear.Iwasn'tsenttoschoolbecausemyfamilycouldn'taffordthetuition.Howhaslifechanged?Familieshavegotsmallerthantheywereinthepast.Theroleofwomenhaschangedtoo.Mydaughterisreallylucky.Shehasagoodeducation.I'm,happythatshecangotoworkevenaftergettingmarried,butsometimesIfeellonelybecauseshecan'tcometoseemeoften.Transportandtravelareeasiertoday.WhenIwasyoung,Iwenteverywhereon,foot.Nowyoucantakethebus,drivethecarorridethesharedbikes.WhatIdon'tlikeisthatthere'ssomuchmoretraffic.It'ssodifficulttocrosstheroad.And,ofcourse,wehavetelevisiontodayandIreallyenjoywatchingTV.ButIhatesomeoftheshowsbecausetheyaretoonoisyforme.Generallyspeaking,Ithinklifeisbettertoday.Weeatbetterandwelivelonger.31.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Li'sparents?A.Theyoftenatedeliciousfood. B.Theybothworkedhardforfamily.C.Theyhadnosons. D.Theylivedonafarm.32.Theunderlinedword"tuition"means"________".A.郵費(fèi) B.電費(fèi) C.學(xué)費(fèi) D.旅費(fèi)33.WhatdoesMrs.Lithinkofherdaughter?A.Happy. B.Lonely. C.Lucky. D.Educated.34.WhenMrs.Liwasyoung,sheusually________ifshewantedtogosomewhere.A.walked B.drovethecar C.rodethebike D.tookthebus35.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mrs.Li'sdaughteroftenvisitsher. B.Mrs.Liprefersthelifeinthepast.C.AlltheTVshowsareenjoyableforMrs.Li. D.Mrs.Lican'tcrosstheroadeasilynow.Passage2ZhuLihua,a65-year-oldblindmassagetherapist(推拿師),hashelpedover100blindpeoplefindjobs,donated(捐贈)5.06millionyuantohundredsofpoorstudentstocontinuetheeducationandtreatedmanypatientsoverthepastfewyears.Zhubecameblindwhenshewas18.Atfirst,shewasverysad.Butin1983,sheheardthestoryofZhangHaidiontheradio.ThenZhubecamehappyagainandtookpartinthemassagetrainingforblindpeoplein1985.Afterthreeyearsoftraining,shebegantoworkatalocalorphanage(孤兒院).Zhu'smagichandshelpedmanychildren.AsapersonlivinginJiaxingCity,ZhuhasbeeninfluencedbytheRed.Boatspiritsinceshewasachild.ShejoinedtheCPC(中國共產(chǎn)黨)in1994.DrivenbytheRedBoatspirit,Zhustartedamassageclinic(診所)in2008totreatpeople.Wheretherearedifficulties,therearehelpinghandsfromZhu.In2008,ZhuheardthenewsoftheWenchuanearthquakeonTVandgave100,000yuantothehard-hitareaoftheearthquake.Andshehastreatedover4,000servicemen(軍人)freelysince1989.Fouryearsago,ZhuLihuabecamethe"TouchingChina2019PersonoftheYear".Allpeoplesaid,"Althoughbadluckclosedherdoor,Zhuopenedawindowofhopeforothers."36.Morethan100blindpeople________AwiththehelpofZhu.A.foundjobs B.becamemassagetherapistsC.weretreated D.continuedtheeducation37.WhendidZhubegintoworkatalocalorphanage?A.In1983. B.In1985. C.In1988. D.In1989.38.Paragraph3ismainlyabout________.A.whattheRedBoatspiritis B.theplaceofthemassageclinicC.whenZhujoinedtheCPC D.theRedBoatspirit'sinfluenceonZhu39.ZhuknewabouttheWenchuanearthquakefrom________.A.theTV B.theradio C.theInternet D.themagazine40.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Zhuhelpedotherstoseethewiderworld.B.Zhu'shelpmadeothersfeelhopeful.C.Zhuwouldliketoopenthewindowforothers.D.Zhuwasgivenhopebyotherpeople.Passage3FINDMYJOB.COMRenjiHospitalJob(s):NurseLocation:Shanghai,ChinaRenjiHospitalisinShanghai.Wetrainandteachdoctorsandnurses.Wearelookingforanursetoworkatthehospitalandteachstudentnurses.Youhavetoworkearlymorningsandlatenights.Youmustalsogivemedicinetopatients.Youmusthavetenyears'experience!YoumustalsospeakChineseandEnglish.Pay:RMB16,800permonthHours:FulltimeFlyHighAirCompanyJob(s):PilotLocation:Mumbai,IndiaFlyHighisasmallcompanyinMumbai,India.WehaveprivateflightsaroundAsia.Wearelookingforapilot.AllourpilotsmustspeakEnglish,HindiandUrdu.Youmusthavetwoyears'experience.Youhavetoworkonweekends.Youmustbefitandhealthy.Pay:INR200,000perjourneyHours:ParttimeKitahiroshimaPrimarySchoolJob(s):TeacherLocation:Kitahiroshima,JapanKitahiroshimaisaprivateschool.Ourteachersarepatientandinterestedinteachingchildren.WearelookingforamathteacherforGrades1-3.Youmusthaveauniversitydegreeandfiveyears'experience.YoumustspeakEnglish.Pay:JPY320,000permonthHours:FulltimeYouthTravelAgencyJob(s):GuideLocation:Beijing,ChinaYouthTravelAgencyisasmallcompanyinBeijing.WearelookingforaguidetoshowforeignvisitorsaroundBeijing.Youmusthavethreeyears'experience.YoumustalsospeakEnglish.Pay:RMB15,000permonthHours:Parttime41.ThenursewantedbyRenjiHospitalmustdothefollowingEXCEPT________.A.trainingdoctors B.teachingstudentnursesC.workingearlymornings D.givingmedicinetopatients42.TheFlyHighAirCompany________.A.isabigcompany B.hasprivateflightsaroundtheworldC.wantsapilotwithexperience D.paysthepilotmonthly43.Theprimaryschoolneedsateacher________.A.whoteacheslanguages B.whoteacheschildrenfromGrade1toGrade3C.whoisfit D.whocanworkonweekends44.Threeyears'experienceisneededtobe________.A.thenurse B.theteacher C.thepilot D.theguide45.Allthefourjobsrequiretheapplicants(應(yīng)聘者)tobeableto________.A.worklate B.bepatient C.speakEnglish D.teachmathPassage4Forthefirsttime,scientistshavegrownplantsin'moonsoil(土壤)collectedbyNASA'sApolloastronauts.Thescientistshadnoideaifanythingwouldgrowinmoonsoil.Theywantedtoseeifitcouldbeusedtogrowplants.Andtheresultwassurprising."Plantsactuallygrowinmoonsoil,"RobertFerl,ascientistoftheUniversityofFloridasaid.Ferlandotherresearchersplantedthalecress,asmallfloweringplant,inmoonsoil.Thegoodnewswasthatalloftheseeds(種子)grew.47.________Mostoftheplantsendedupsmallandnotfullydeveloped.Scientistsfoundthatthelongerthesoilwasonthemoon,theworsetheplantsseemedtogrow.ThesoilcollectedbytheApollo11wastheleasthelpfulforgrowth.Itwasacouplebillionyearslonger.Onesolution(解決方法)mightbetouseyoungersoilonthemoon,likelava(火山巖),orputinsomespecialnutrient(營養(yǎng)物)mixtures.Only382kilogramsofmoonrocksandsoilwerebroughtbackbythesixApollogroupsthatlandedonthemoon.Earlylastyear,NASAfinallygaveout12gramsofsoilfortheplantingexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)).TheFloridascientistshopetoreusetheirmoonsoillaterthisyear,plantingmorethalecressbeforepossiblymovingontootherplants.Ascientistsaid,"Growingplantsisabigstepforward.Therealnextstepistogoanddoitonthesurfaceofthemoon."46.Theresultoftheplantingexperimentmadethescientists________.A.disappointed B.worried C.surprised D.moved47.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"________"inthethirdparagraph?A.SoontheybecameverytallB.AndtheygrewveryfastC.ThebadnewswasthattheygrewtoobigafterthefirstweekD.Thebadnewswasthatafterthefirstweek,theygrewslowly.48.FromParagraph4weknowthat________.A.thesoilcollectedbytheApollo11wastheyoungestB.lavamaybebetterforgrowthC.it'suselessforgrowthtoputinnutrientmixturesD.theApollo11landedonthemoonacouplebillionyearsago49.WhatdotheFloridascientistsplantodothisyear?A.Tousethemoonsoilagainintheexperiment. B.ToaskNASAformoremoonsoil.C.Toplantsomeotherplantsinnewmoonsoil. D.Tomakesomeoldsoilyounger.50.Whatmaybetherealpurposeoftheplantingexperiment?A.Tocollectmoresoilfromthemoon. B.Tosendmorescientiststothemoon.C.Togrowplantsonthemoonsurface. D.Toplantmorethalecressonthemoon.第二部分非選擇題（共70分）Ⅴ.補(bǔ)全對話（共5分，每空1分）在下面對話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z（話語可以是詞、短語或句子），使對話完整。A:Hi,Jenny.51?B:We'remakingaplanforourgraduationceremony.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A:52.HowcanIhelp?B:53?Wewanttorecordourmemorablemoments.A:Yes,Ican.I'mgoodatphotography(攝影).B:Good.Andweplantoshowthankstoourteachers.Anygoodideas?A:Letmesee.54?B:Soundsgood.We'llbuysomeinashop.A:Betternot.Let'smakethecardsourselvesandwritewhatwewanttosaytotheteachers.B:Greatidea!Ihavetosayyou'reverycreativeandhelpful.A:55.I'mgladIcanhelp.Ⅵ.句子翻譯（共15分）（A）根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。（共11分。局部翻譯，每小題1分；整句翻譯，每小題2分）56.你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)睡而不是熬夜。Youshouldgotosleepearlier________stayinguplate.57.除了音樂，我們還有很多共同點(diǎn)。Wehavemanythings________besidesmusic.58.每個人都渴望友誼。Everyone________friendship.59.天色已晚，她終于趕到了。Itwasgettinglatewhenshefinally________.60.他們正在付飯費(fèi)。They________themeal.61.他作業(yè)寫完了嗎？________?62.你真可愛！________!63.女孩太小了不會自己穿衣服。________.（B）閱讀下面的短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。（共4分，每小題2分）Ofallthepopularsports,rockclimbingisconsideredtobethemostexcitingone.Youcandoitindoorsonspecialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.Therearemanyadvantages-itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.64.Nowrockclimbinghasbecomeasportthatmanypeopleenjoydoing.Climbersoftentakethegoodequipment(裝備)suchasthespecialshoesandtheharness(保護(hù)帶)andhavealotoffunwhenclimbingrocks.However,climbersmustbecarefulnottopollutetheenvironment.Sometimesrockclimbersleaverubbishonthemountainswheretheyclimb.Itiswrong.65.Theyshouldtakeitwiththemandthrowitaway.Thiswillallowfutureclimberstoenjoyacleanenvironment.Ⅶ.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確（每個詞只能用一次，有兩個多余詞)。threelowexperienceitchoosebeautifullybutworkerincludingclosemusicianhighCanyouimagineplayingmusicatthetopofasnowymountain?OnApril14,2022,ChinesepianistLangLangdid66ontheJanfrauMountaininSwitzerland.LangLangisoneoftheleading67intheclassical(古典的)musicworld.Thiswashisfirsttimetoplaythepianoonsuchasnowymountain.The68temperaturemadeitquitechallengingforhim.However,playingina"fairytale-like"environmentwasaveryspecial69,accordingtoLangLang.LangLangplayedthreefamouspieces70thefamousChinesefolkmusicpiece"JasmineFlower".Heplayed71thattheshowwaswarmlywelcomedbytheaudience(觀眾).WhathedidhelpedwiththeculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandEuropebymeansofmusic."Thepiece'JasmineFlower'was72speciallyforthisshow,"LangLangsaid."Iplayedthisbeautifulpiecefrommyownculture,hopingtodrawtheaudience'sinterestinlearningmoreaboutChinathroughthebeautyofChinesemusic."BeforeLangLangplayedthe73piece,hisfingersbecamealittlecold,74heshowednofearoftheheavysnowandthethinair."Ihopewewilldomoreculturalexchangesinthefuturesoastounderstandeachotherbetterandbuilda75relationshipbetweenthetwocountriesthanbefore,"addedLangLang.Ⅷ.任務(wù)型閱讀（共20分，每小題2分）Passage5閱讀下面短文，簡略回答所提出的問題。Labor(勞動)educationhasbeenmadeapartofcompulsoryeducation(義務(wù)教育).Manystudentshaveonecourseeveryweekonbasichousehold(家庭的)skillssuchascleaningandcooking.Whatdothepublicthinkofit?LiMei,astudentinBeijingWespendmostofthetimestudyingandhavelittletimetodevelopourinterests.Ahouseholdskillclasscangiveuschancestoexperiencemoreaspects(方面)oflifeandhelpusdiscoverdifferentinterests.Mrs.Chen,ahousewifeinHubeiCookingclassesarenecessary.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtocookproperly.AndIthinkit'sajobforbothteachersandparents.Mr.Wang,ateacherinShandongWeteachchildrenbasichouseholdskillsinordertohelpthemlearnhowtotakecareofthemselves.It'simpossiblefortheirparentstohelpwitheveryproblemtheymeetintheirlife.Theyneedtolearntosolveproblemsbythemselvesandgrowfromtheirexperiences.WuLei,anengineerinShanghaiIlearnedsomebasiccookingskillsfrommymotherwhenIwasalittleboy.ButmostofthemwerelearnedafterIgraduatedfromtheuniversity,fromonlineshortvideos.Householdskillsareveryusefulinourdailylife.Ihopetheseclasseswillreallymakethestudentsrealizethatlaborisimportantandvaluable.76.Howoftendothestudentshavelaborcourses?77.DoesLiMeihaveenoughtimetodevelopinterests?78.WhodoesMrs.Chenthinkshouldteachchildrenaboutcooking?79.AccordingtoMr.Wang,what'sthepurposeofgivingchildrenlaborcourses?80.WhendidWuLeibegintolearncookingskillsfromonlineshortvideos?Passage6閱讀下面短文，完成表格。Scientistssaythathobbiescanmakekidssmarter,healthierandevenmoresuccessful-whentheygrowup.How?TheyHelpYouLearnWhenyouhaveahobby,youlearnnewthings.Youhavetoreadinstructions.Youvisitwebsitesandreadmagazinesorbookstogetmoreinformationaboutyourhobby.Morereadingmakesyouabetterreaderandabetterlearner.TheyHelpYouBeCreativeFormanyhobbies,suchasbuildingmodelcarsandmakingpottery(陶器),youhavetouseyourbrainaswellasyourhands.Welearnbydoingthingsandbytouchingthings.Thesekindsofactivitiesmakepeoplemorecreative.TheyHelpYouBeRelaxedHavingahobbymakesyoufeelgood.Scientistssay,"Whenyoumakesomething,the'feel-good'partofyourbraingetsamessage.Itmakesyoufeelhappy."Whenwefeelhappy,wehavelessstress.Toomuchstresscanmakepeoplesick.TheyHelpYouBuildSkillsPeoplewithhobbieslearnhowtosetgoalsandsolveproblems.Learningtheseskillswhenyouareyoungcanhelpyouwhenyougrowup.Forsomekids,havingahobbycanbethefirststeptofindingasatisfyingjobinthefuture.HowHobbiesMakeKidsBetterTheyhelpyoulearn★Havingahobbymeanslearningnewthings,soyou'llreadinstructionsandgetmoreinformationaboutyourhobbyby81andreadingmagazinesorbooks.★Ifyoureadmore,you'llreadandlearn82.Theyhelpyoubecreative★Manyhobbiesneedyoutouseyour83andhandsatthesametime.★Suchactivitiesmakeyoumorecreative.Theyhelpyouberelaxed★You'llfeelgoodtohaveahobbyandthisfeelingwillmakeyouhappy.★Happinessmakesyouhavelessstresssothatyouwon'tget84easily.85★Ifyouhaveahobby,you'lllearnhowtosetgoalsandsolveproblems.★Theseskillsarehelpfulforyoutofindasatisfyingjobwhenyougrowup.Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)（共20分）86.根據(jù)要求完成小作文。（共5分，30詞左右）為創(chuàng)建文明校園（civilizedcampus），你校擬征集文明校園志愿者。志愿者要求：熱愛學(xué)校，勤勞而有耐心，最好擅長與人溝通。有意者可致電李老師，電話號碼6654010。請為該活動寫一則招聘啟示。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。VolunteersWantedDoyouwanttojoinustocreatethecivilizedcampus?Weneedvolunteers!_______________________________________________________________________________________________87.根據(jù)要求完成大作文。（共15分，80~100詞）假如你成為了你校創(chuàng)建文明校園的志愿者，請你根據(jù)下面圖示給全體學(xué)生寫一封倡議書。要求：①中心突出，語意連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范。②文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名校名和地名。開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearschoolmates,Tocreatethecivilizedcampus,everyoneofusneedstotakeactionnow!_______________________________________________________________________________________________Let'spulltogethertomakeourcampusmorecivilizedandbeautiful!綏中縣2023年九年級第一次模擬考試英語試卷評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及參考答案Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分，每小題1分）1-5CDCAB6-10ABBCD11-15ABCBDⅡ.補(bǔ)全對話（共5分，每空1分）16-20EACGBⅢ.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）21-25CABDB26-30ADCBCⅣ.閱讀理解（共20分，每小題1分）31-35BCCAD36-40ACDAB41-45ACBDC46-50CDBACⅤ.補(bǔ)全對話（共5分，每空1分）51.Whatareyoudoing?52.Sure(I’dloveto/I’dliketo)/Yes(I’dloveto/I’dliketo).