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塔城市第三中學(xué)20222023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高二年級(jí)11月期中考試卷英語試卷(問卷)一、閱讀理解Natural.Highquality.Unique.That'sAlmased.Selectedingredients(原料),anexceptionalmixandproductionprocess:that'showwecreatetheuniqueAlmasedeffect.?binationofingredientsthat'smoreeffectivethanindividualnutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)).?Noartificialflavourings,fillersorsweeteners.?Supportsfatburningduringdigestion.?Supportsresistancetomondiseases.ManyproductspromisewhatonlyAlmasedcandeliver.InordertoachievetheuniqueAlmasedeffect,ittakesmorethanjustmixingsoy,yogurtandhoney.TherecipeforourAlmasedpowderisassimpleasitisunique:highqualityandnaturalsoy,honeyandyogurt.SOY|ThehighqualitynonGMOsoy(非轉(zhuǎn)基因大豆)usedinAlmasedisanenvironmentallyfriendly,sustainablesourceofplantprotein.AsingleservingofAlmasedsupplies27gramsofprotein.HONEY|Unlikemostregularhoney,whichisheattreated,therawhoneyinAlmasedisburstingwithfreshnessevenafteritiscanned.Thehoney'snaturalingredientsarestilllivingandactivewhenyouopenthecan.YOGURT|Cowsthatarenaturallyfedcaneveninturnencouragegrassgrowth.ThisiswhyAlmasedsourcesitsmilkandyogurtfromhappycowsinIrelandandnorthernGermany,wheretheyliveingreengrasslands.Beinganaturalproduct,Almasedhasaveryplaintasteandcanbepreparedinmanydifferentways.Whetheryoulikeitsweetorfruity,therearenolimitstohowyouflavourit.ThisensuresAlmaseddoesn'tgetboringandsuitsyourpersonaltasteperfectly.Soquickandeasytoprepare,Almasedcanbefittedintoyourdailyroutinewithease.1.Ifyouareonadiet,Almasedcouldbeagoodchoicebecause__________.A.itsnutrientsareeasiertoabsorb B.itcanhelpburnfatC.secretingredientsareincluded D.itcuresmondiseases2.WhydoesAlmasedstandoutamongothersimilarproducts?A.Itmanagestomixdifferentingredientstogether.B.Selectedingredientscanstayfreshasever.C.Soy,yogurtandhoneyarespeciallytreated.D.Superiornaturalmaterialsgenerateuniqueness.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Almasedcanreplaceourregularroutinediet.B.It'shardtomakeAlmasedappealtoeveryone.C.ThereseemvariouswaysofservingAlmased.D.Almasedhasjustthesametasteasplainyogurt.Itwasarainy,dampDecemberday.Iwasheadedtothestoretopickupanotherweek’sworthoffood.IhadputoffshoppingforChristmaspresentsuntillaterinthemonthbutwasn’tlookingforwardtothecrowdofChristmasshopperswhileIgrabbedmygroceries.IkepttheCDplayeronwhileIdrovetoavoidtheradionews.Itonlyspokeoftheworld’shugeproblemsandhowdividedweallstillwere.Anditusuallyjustleftmefeelinghelpless.Still,Igavemysonadollartoputinthebellringer’spotatthedoortothestore.Wewentinandsoonfilledourcartwithfood.Thenwewalkedtowardstheselfcheckoutmachines.Ihatedusingthem.Imuchpreferredtochatwiththefriendlycashiers,butthelineatthemwasfivedeepandIjustdidn’thavethetime.AsIpulledmycartup,Iheardanoldmanatthemachinenexttominegrumbling(嘟囔)underhisbreath,tryinghishardestnottocurse(詛咒).Heonlyhadafewitemsbuteverytimeheputhiswrinkled,wellworn,twentydollarbillintothemachine,themoneywasreturned.Iquicklygrabbedanewertwentyoutofmypurseandgaveittohim.Hethankedmewithawarmsmileandpaidforhisgoods.ItoldhimtokeephismoneybutheinsistedthatItakehisold,torntwenty.Inodded,putitinmycoatpocket,andwishedhimaMerryChristmas.Aftercheckingout,IrememberedsomethingMotherTeresahadoncesaidabouthowweallcanchangetheworld.“Helponepersonatatime,”shesaid,“andalwaysstartwiththepersonnearestyou.”Ireachedintomypocket,smiled,andwentoutside.ThenIdroppedthattorntwentyintothebellringer’spotandwalkedtomycarwithmysonhappily.4.Whydidtheauthorfeelhelpless?A.Radioprovidedunreliablenews.B.TherewasalwaysaChristmasrush.C.Peopleweredisconnectedfromeachother.D.Christmaswasruinedbytheterribleweather.5.Howdidtheauthorhelptheoldman?A.Bypayingforhisshoppingitems.B.Byexchanginganewernotewithhim.C.Byteachinghimhowtousethemachine.D.Bycallingoutthefriendlycashierintime.6.Whydidtheauthorgivetwentydollarstothebellringer?A.ShewantedtopursueMotherTeresa’sideas.B.ShedesiredtospreadMotherTeresa’swords.C.Sheexpectedtosetagoodexampletoherson.D.Shehopedtohaveameaningfuldaywithherson.7.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ABetterWorld B.ThePersonNearestYouC.TheChristmasSpirit D.ATwentyDollarBillAflightattendant’skindnesstowardsapassengerwithParkinson’sdiseaseisappreciatedontheinternetafterawomansharedhisstoryonsocialmedia.SharonRadcliffewasonaDeltaAirlinesflightfromDetroittoNashvillelastweekwhentheflightattendant,JeffreyJones,discoveredthatanolderwomanincoachclassstruggledwiththeneurodegenerativedisease.ToRadcliffe’ssurprise,Jonesimmediatelytooktheseniorbythehandandbroughthertoanemptyseatinfirstclass.“FortheENTIREflight,Icouldseehimcheckinginonher,pattingherback,helpinghergetup,walkingher(holdinghands)upanddowntheaisleandgenerally‘motherhening’her,”RadcliffewroteonFacebook.WhenRadcliffeaskedifheneededanyhelpcaringforthewomanJonessimplysaid:“Igotthis.”“HetoldmehisgrandmotherhadParkinson’sandthathewasallgood,butthatheverymuchappreciatedmyofferforhelp,”saidRadcliffe.“AsIsatinmyseat,Iliterallyhadtearsinmyeyes.”Radcliffe,whoworksatahospitalinMarquette,Michigan,praisedJonesforhiskindnessbeforeshelefttheplane.Then,shepostedthephotosofJonesonFacebookwheretheyhavebeensharedthousandsoftimes.AsnewsagenciescontinuetopickupthestoryofJones’ssympathy,theflightattendantalsoturnedtosocialmediatoexpresshisthankfulnessfortheexperience.“Allofthepositivements,shares,feedback,etc.havebeenanamazingandhumblingexperienceforme,”wroteJones.“AndthankyoutoDeltaforshowcasingmystory,whichhappenstobeoneofthousandsuponthousandsofthegooddeedsandheartsweasflightattendantsperformandshareeverydayinandoutoftheair.”8.HowdidJonesdealwiththeolderwoman?A.HefollowedRadcliffe’sinstructions. B.Hetookcareofherskillfullyandattentively.C.Heturnedtodoctorsontheflightforhelp. D.Heprovidedherwithprofessionaltreatment.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutRadcliffefromthestory?A.SheassistedJonesinthecaring. B.HergrandmotherwasaParkinson’ssufferer.C.Shehasappreciableeyesforkindness. D.Shecontributedthestorytothenewspaper.10.WhatwasJones’sresponsetothementsontheinternet?A.Hewastotallysurprised. B.Hebelievedhedeservedit.C.Hefelthislifewasdisturbed. D.Hethoughthewassomewhatoverpraised.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.APostIsWidelySharedonFacebook. B.FlightAttendantTakestheSeniortoFirstClass.C.MedicalTreatmentIsPerformedintheAir. D.FlightAttendantGivesaHandtoaParkinsonSenior.TwelveyearoldMathewFloresisdifferentfromotherkids.Helovesjunkmail,andtheseadsweretheonlyreadingmaterialshecouldfind.Onceheaskedhismailmanifhecouldofferhimsome.Thequestionsurprisedthemailman.Heaskedtheboythereason,andthensharedthestoryonFacebook.“Todaywhiledeliveringmail,Isawaboyreadingads,andheaskedmeformoremail.Infact,hewantstogotothelibrary,buthisfamilyisverypoorandhedoesn’thavemoneytotakethebus.”ThemailmanthenaskedhisFacebookfriendsiftheycouldgivesomebookstotheboy.Hewrote,“Mostkidswantputersormobilephones!Butwhathewantsisbooks.It’sgreattoseehisunusualwish,andyoumayhaveseenhimsmilewhenIsaidIcouldhelphim!”“Heiscountingonme,”hesaid.“SoIamcountingonyou!”ThemailmanthoughttheFacebookpostmightbringin50to60books.Butitwaspassedonquickly.Peoplefromaroundtheworld,includingtheUK,AustraliaandIndia,havesentbooks.Hundredsofbookshavebeendeliveredtotheboy’sdoor,withhundredsmorestillontheirway.Whenbooksfirststartedarriving,Floreswassurprisedatwhathappened.“Ithoughttheyweremistaken,buttheyindeedwereforme.”Hesaysthathecan’twaittosharethebookswithotherkids,andhaspromisedtoreadeveryone.12.HowisFloresdifferentfromotherkids?A.Hesellsbooks. B.Helikesreading.C.Hedeliversmails. D.Hewantstobeamailman.13.TohelpFlores,themailman___________.A.tookhimtothelibrary B.paidforhisbusticketsC.offeredhimsomejunkmail D.postedhisstoryonFacebook14.WhatcanyoulearnaboutthemailmanfromhiswordsinParagraph3?A.Heishonest. B.Heishardworking.C.Heisconfident. D.Heiswarmhearted.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Ajunkmail B.AnunexpectedgiftC.Anexcellentjob D.Aninterestingbook二、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,按照要求完成閱讀任務(wù)。ThelegendarycharityrunnerRosieSwalePopehasjogged(慢跑)herwayacrossEuropetoIstanbul,Turkey,asshecontinuesher6,000milejourneyfromBrightonintheU.K.toKathmanduinNepal.The73yearoldtookonthechallengeinanefforttoraisesupporttoimprovehealth,educationandlivingoflocalmunitiesinNepal,whichwasdestroyedbyadestructiveearthquakein2015.“Itisnotaboutjustgivingpeoplefood.Itisabouthelpingthesetalentedpeopletogrowtheirownfood”shesaidasshejoggedbytheBlueMosqueandtheHagiaSophia,thetoptouristattractionsinIstanbul.Pope,fromTenby,Wales,beganherjourneytoKathmandufromBrighton,atownontheEnglishChannel,inJuly2018.Turkeyisthe13thcountryshe’sjoggedthrough.TheRepublicofGeorgiaisnextonheritinerary.“IneverknowwhereIsleepeverynight.Isleepinfields.Isleepinthestreets.Igetupandrun.ImeetpeopleIwouldnevermeetanyotherway”shesaid.Shetransportsherbelongingsinabrightredcart(手推車)thatshedragsbehindherwhilesheruns.Recognizedasoneoftheworld’slongestsolorunners,sheranaroundtheworldin2004toraisemoneyforcharity,andin2015sheranacrosstheUnitedStates—fromNewYorktoSanFrancisco—tohonorherlatehusband,Clive,whodiedfromprostatecancer.HeradventuresalsoincludesailingalonefromtheU.K.totheU.S.ina17footboat.Shedescribedherselfas“justanordinaryperson,andIamold,”butshe’smadespecialconnectionsallovertheworld.“ImeetpeopleIwouldnevermeetanyotherwayandactuallyitisawayofgivingmoretolifebecauseIhavemore.Youdon’tgooutandyoudon’twaitfortheworldtoetoyou,”shesaid.16.What’sthepurposeofPope’sjoggingfromBrightontoKathmandu?(nomorethan15words)17.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3probablymean?(1word)18.HowdoesPopebringherbelongingswhenshejogs?(nomorethan10words)19.WhatdidPopedoin2015?(nomorethan15words)20.WhatdoyouthinkofPope?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan20words)三、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)題目要求用英文回答問題。YourFoodChoicesAffecttheEarth’sClimateEveryactionhasacost,evenforgrowingfoodanddeliveringittoyourdinnerplate.Ateamofresearchershasfoundthatmeatproductionreleasesmoreclimatewarmingpollutionthanitdoeswhenproducingfruits,vegetables,nutsandgrains.Theircalculationssuggestthatpeoplecoulddoalottoslowglobalwarmingiftheylimitedtheamountofmeattheyeat.Thereareplentyof“costs”offood.Astothevisiblecosts,peoplepaymoneyforthefoodaswellasthefuelneededtogetgroceriestothestoreorrestaurant.Andtherearelessvisible“costs”offoodaswell.Producingfoodstakesresources,forexample,thewaterusedtoirritate(灌溉)cropfieldsorthefertilizerandchemicalsusedtopromoteplantgrowthandfightpests.PeterScarboroughattheUniversityofOxfordinEnglanddecidedtocalculatesomeofthelessvisiblepollutioncreatedbyfoodproduction.Histeamfocusedongreenhousegasesemittedthroughtheproductionofourfood,includingcarbondioxide(CO2),methane(甲烷)andthenitrousoxide(氧化亞氮).Allthreegasesarepowerfulinwarmingtheearth’satmosphere.Theyconductedaseriesofexperimentsandfedthedatacollectedintoaputerandthenincludedtheamountofgreenhousegaseslinkedwithproducingnearly100monfoods.Thentheputermatchedthosegreenhousegasamountstothemixoffoodseachpersonhadreportedeating.Itshowsthatthedietofsomeonewhosemealsincludedanaverageof50to99gramsofmeateachdaywouldberesponsibleforthedailyreleaseof56kilogramsofCO2equivalent(等量)whilethoseveganshadthelowestdietlinkedgreenhousegasemissions(2.9kgofCO2equivalent).Itisconcludedthatreducingtheintakeofmeatandotheranimalbasedproductscanmakeavaluablecontributiontoclimatechangereduction.Andparedtomeat,moreplantbasedfoodcanbegrownonmorelandswithlesswaterandotherresources.Inplaceswheremanypeoplearegoinghungry,raisinganimalsformeatmaymakeithardertoensurethateveryonegetsenoughtoeat.21.Whatdotheresearchers’calculationssuggest?22.Whydoestheauthorsaytherearealsolessvisible“costs”offood?23.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandexplainwhy.Althoughplantbasedfoodishardertoadapttomoretypesoflandsthanmeat,ithasalowerrequirementofwaterandotherresources.24.Apartfromfoodchoices,whatcanyoudotoprotecttheenvironment?(Inabout40words)四、完形填空DilysPriceisnotatypical85yearoldgrandmother.Shemightlooklikea____25____teacherfromCardiff—which,technically,isexactlywhatsheis—butshe’salsomadea(an)____26____ofjumpingoutofplanes.KnownthroughoutWalesas“DaredevilDilys”,the____27____womanmadeherfirstparachutejumpattheageof54.Shehasnowpletedmorethan1,139jumpsfor____28____.____29____,Dilyswasafraidofheightsbeforeherfirstjump,but30yearslater,she____30____theGuinnessWorldRecordastheOldestFemaleSoloSkyDiver,andshehas____31____tensofthousandsofpoundsforcharity.Dilyshas____32____herlifetohelpingyoungpeoplewithdisabilities.In1996,she____33____TheTouchTrustfromherkitcheninCardiff,anditsoon______34______intoarenownedcentrefor“touchtherapy(療法)”forpeoplewithdisabilities.Withhernew______35______,theyhelpmorethan1,000adultsandchildreneveryweek.She______36______fromrunningthecharityin2015—butshe’sstillhelpingtofundraiseitsworkthroughherparachute______37______.Dilyssays,“I’vehadalovely______38______!I’mextremelystubbornandIwon’tgiveupinwhatIbelievein.Lifeshouldbefun,be______39______andhaveapurpose.”25.A.physical B.retired C.young D.flight26.A.habit B.promise C.career D.attempt27.A.generous B.delicate C.fearless D.tender28.A.charity B.exercise C.living D.pleasure29.A.Naturally B.Typically C.Fortunately D.Incredibly30.A.holds B.takes C.equals D.leaves31.A.earned B.raised C.donated D.saved32.A.lost B.lived C.devoted D.spared33.A.applied B.named C.invented D.founded34.A.moved B.joined C.broke D.grew35.A.thought B.technique C.finding D.medicine36.A.steppeddown B.droveaway C.ranout D.heldback37.A.records B.skills C.memories D.jumps38.A.job B.business C.life D.centre39.A.peaceful B.challenging C.simple D.difficult五、選用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語補(bǔ)全短文選詞填空confuse,challenge,economy,improve,applyfor,graduate,admire,acmodation,lookforward,powerful,remendAsisknown,ChinaisadevelopingcountrybutunderthewiseandcorrectleadershipoftheParty,it’salreadyvery___40___andadvancedineconomy,science,technologyandsoon,whichhasgreatly___41___people’slivingstandards.WhilelivingahappyandrichlifeinChina,somestudentsare___42___togoingabroadtostudysomethingdifferentandChaoDachengisoneofthem.Asaproudboy,afterhe___43___fromaseniorhighschool,hebecame___44___aboutwhichcountrytochoose.Hisheadteacher___45___hegotoanAfricancountrywherethelocalpeopleextremely___46___andloveChinaaswellasitspeopleandhecouldoffersomehelpandtastethefeelingofpride.However,knowingthatitwashardtogetsuitable___47___andhadtorentaflatorahouseonhisown,herealizeditwasreallyabig___48___forhimandhebegantofeelalittleanxious.Wouldheaccepthisteacher’sadviceandcontinueto___49___avisa?六、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
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