2023屆河北省邯鄲市中考英語最后一模試卷含答案及點睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

考生須知：

1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。

2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

I.單項選擇

1、Heacceptedthewithpleasure.Hethoughtitanhonortoattendsuchagreatparty.

A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention

2、goodcareofyourselfwhenyouarealone,oryourparentswillworryaboutyou.

A.TakingB.TotakeC.TakenD.Take

3、_sleepdoyouthinkisnecessaryforaGrade9student?——8hoursatleast.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

4、Somenewcomputerstothatvillageschoollastmonth.

A.giveB.aregivenC.gaveD.weregiven

5、andamazingprogressourcountryhasmadeinthelastfewyears!

A.HowagreatB.HowgreatC.WhatagreatD.Whatgreat

6、…IthinkchildrenshouldTikTok（抖音）becauseitissometimesbadforthem.

1agree.Somerulesshouldbemade.

A.throwawayB.keepawayfromC.separatefrom

7、Oh!Jenniferwithherparentsdinnerthere.

A?ishavingB.arehavingC.have

8、一HowdoyoulearnEnglishwell?

一Bytakingnotes.Ithinkgoodstudymethodscanhelpus

betterresultswithlesseffort.

A.achieveB.support

C.praiseD.return

9、??-Judy,doyouknow????Sure,twodays.

A.whendidthesportsmeetingbegin

B.wherethesportsmeetingwasheld

C.howoftenthesportsmeetingisheld

D.howlongthesportsmeetingwilllast

10、Sheeatsice-creamalot,itisn'tgoodforher.

A.afterB.untilC.becauseD.although

n.完形填空

11>Smilingisthebestwayofmakingfriends.WhenIwasthirteen]old,myfatherfoundajobinthecity.So

myfamilymovedthere.Ialsocametoa（n）2schoolnearwherewelive.Myoldschoolwasfaraway.Atfirst,I

didn'tknowanyoneinmyclass.Iwasverylonely3Iwasafraidtomakefriendswithmyclassmates.I4

talktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidn'twantmyparentsto5me.

Thenoneday,somethinggoodhappened.Iwassittingatmydeskunhappilyasusualwhilemyclassmatesweretalking

6witheachother.Atthatmoment,7cameintotheclassroom.Ididn'tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeand

thenturnedback.Helooked8meandsmiled.Suddenly,Ifelthappyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.I

startedtotalkwiththeotherclassmatesandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmy9.

Thankstothe_10Ihavemovedontoanewlife.Now,Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Sosmileto

theworldanditwillsmileback.

1.A.weeksB.monthsC.years

2.A.oldB.newC.open

3.A.becauseB.beforeC.after

4.A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn't

5.A.talktoB.askforC.worryabout

6.A.happilyB.unhappilyC.loudly

7.A.agirlB.aboyC.afriend

8.A.intoB.likeC.at

9.A.familyB.classC.city

10.A.sadnessB.lifeC.smile

m.語法填空

12、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?，有的需要加助動詞或動詞不定式符

號.

doimprovefeelbeginpay

Yogaisakindofsport.Itisverypopulararoundtheworldnow.Whydosomanypeoplelikeit?Thecommonreasonis

thatyogamakesyoul.betterandhealthierinbody,mindandspirit.Yoga2.inIndiaabout5,000yearsago.Atthattime,

peoplewantedtobefree,healthyandlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisewasborn.YogaisanIndianwordthat

means“tojointogether”.Therearethreepartsofyogatogether:exercise,breathingandmeditation（沉思）.Inthepast

years,people32_moreattentiontothespirit.Whileyou4.thisspirit,itcangiveyoupeace,helpyoufeelrelaxedandhave

fewerworriesandillnesses.Ifyoukeepdoingit,you5,yourselfinsidealot.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、SangLanisaformer（以前的）memberofthenationalwomen'sgymnastic（體操）team.Shehurtherselfseriouslyina

competitionattheGoodwillGamesheldinLongIsland,NewYorkin1998.Shehasbeenonawheelchairsincethen.

Althoughshewasdisabled,SangLanbelievedthatshewouldwalkagainoneday.Shekeptonexercisingallyearround,

andwassurethatshewouldstandup.WhenshewasinNewYork,shecaughttheheartsofAmericans.Manypeople

calledherMabraveandconfidentgirl*1.Shebecameaninternationalsymbol（象征）ofcourageandwasverypopularin

theUnitedStates.

ThebravegirlhasbeenacollegestudentinPekingUniversitynow.Herdreamofgoingtocollegehascometrue.

'"Getupfromwhereyoufall9isthemostordinarythingforagymnast.Andit'smymotto（座右銘）Sangsaid,“PH

spendmytimescientificallyandworkhardonmystudiessoastobeawinnerinlife.”

1.FromthestoryweknowthatSangLannow.

A.isstudyinginauniversity

B.islivinginNewYork

C.isasportsgirl

D.isinthesportsclub

2.Theaccidenthappened?

A.inBeijing

B.inNewYork

C.inPekingUniversity

D.inEngland

3.SangLanbecameaninternationalsymbolofcouragebecauseshe,

A.wasalwayssmiling

B.washurtbadly

C.wasanathlete

D.facesthechallenges（.K戰(zhàn)）bravely

4.SangLan'smotto"Getupfromwhereyoufall”meansinChinese.

A.從哪里起來

B.摔倒之后要起來

C.哪里摔倒哪里起來

D.從你摔倒的地方起床

5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.ABraveGirl

B.ABeautifulGirl

C.ASickGirl

D.AnAbleGirl

B

L.

儲猛

What'sthemostimportantthingforyoutohaveinyourlife?Somebodymentionshardwork;otherssuggest

knowledge,loveandluck.

Ifyouarrange（排歹［J）the26Englishlettersinorderandusenumberstorepresenteachofthem,forexample,1fora,

2forb,3forc...26forz,youcanchangeanEnglishwordintoanumber.Sohardworkbecomes

8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98,meaning98isitsmark;knowledge:ll+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;love:12+15+22+5=54,

andluck:12+21+3+11=47,asmallmark.Noneofthesewordscangiveoneafullmark.Whataboutmoney?Itcan't,

either.

Thenwhatelse?Don'tbeworried.YoucanalwaysHndananswertoaprobleminyourlife,whenyouchangeyour

wayoflookingatthingsordoingthings,oryourattitude.Yes,attitudeistheword.Seeforyourself:

attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,afullmark.

Differentattitudesleadtodifferentcoursesoflife.Mosttimepeoplehopeforabetterlife.Itispossiblethatthey

willhaveabetterlifeiftheychangetheirattitudes.Whenyouchangeyourmannerandbecamefriendlytowardothers,

youUlmeetmoresmilingfacestowardyou.Inthesameway,ifyoutakeapositiveattitudetowardfailure,you*llfindit's

alsorewarding（有益的）thoughithascausedyoulosses（損失）.

1.Thewriterthinksisthemostimportantthinginaperson'slife.

A.hardworkB.knowledge

C.moneyD.attitude

2.Whatisthemarkoftheword.nmoneynaccordingtothepassage?

A.73.B.72.C.75.D.62.

3.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.differentattitudescomefromdifferentcoursesoflife

B.sometimesfailurecanbringyougoodifyoutakeapositiveattitude

C.mathcansolveeveryproblemeasilyinourdailylife

D.noneoftheEnglishwordsexceptnattitudeMis100ormor

C

15、Doyourememberyourdreams?Dopeoplehavethesamedreams?WhydoIdream?

Therearemanyquestionsaboutdreams.WedreamduringtheREM（快速眼動）stageofsleep.Wehaveaboutfive

periodsofREMsleepduringthenight.ThefirstREMcycle（周期）lastsabout10minutes.Asthenightgoeson,the

REMcyclegetslonger.Byearlymorning,theREMcyclecanlastupto90minutes.Usually,itisinthislastREMcycle

thatwerememberourdreams.

Dreamschangeaspeopleage.Peoplemayhaveseveraldreamseachnight.Somearelikefilmsandusuallyincolor.

Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomethingandtryingtofind

theanswer.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan*trememberthedreamsclearly.

Itisreportedthattoomuchdreamingisbadforourhealth.Theniorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindis

hardatwork.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillfeeltiredwhenwewakeup.

Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Well,that'snormal.Yourbodynaturallyslowsdownthen.Whatshouldyou

doaboutit?Don'tdrinkcoffee,takeanap,instead.Therearemanyadvantagesofadailynap.Firstofall,youcan

rememberthingsbetterandmakefewermistakes.Also,youcanlearnthingsmoreeasilyaftertakinganap.A20—

minutenapcanreduceyourpressure.Finally,anapcanmakeyoucheerful.

Buttherearesomesimplerulesyoushouldfollowabouttakinganap.First,takeanapatnoon,abouteighthours

afteryouwakeup.Ingeneral,a20—minutenapisthebest.Ifyousleeplonger,youmayfallintoadeepsleep.After

wakingup,youwillfeelworse.Also,youshouldsetanalarmclock.Thatway,youcanfullyrelaxduringthenap.You

don'thavetokeeplookingattheclocksothatyoudon*toversleep.Now,nexttimeyoufeelsleepyafterlunch,don*tget

stressed.Putyourheaddown,closeyoureyesandtakeanap.

1.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Peoplealwaysaskquestionsintheirdreams.

B.PeopleneverdreamintheirlastREMcycle.

C.ThefirstREMcycleistheshortestofthefive.

D.It*simpossibleforpeopletoremembertheirdreams.

2.Accordingtothearticle,whydopeoplesometimeshavethesamedreamagainandagain?

A.Becausetheyareworriedaboutsomething.

B.Becausetheyoftenwatchinterestingcolorfilms.

C.Becausetheywanttorememberthedreamclearly.

D.Becauseotherpeopleaskthemtoomanyquestions.

3.Theunderlinedword“nap"inParagraph5mostprobablymeans"

A.AlongwalkB.akindofdrink

C.ashortsleepD.adeepsleep

4.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofadailynap?

A.Wecanrunmuchfaster.B.Wecanlearnthingsmoreeasily.

C.Wecanbecomehappier.D.Wecanrememberthingsbetter.

5.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTURE?

A.Dreamingisharmfultoourhealth.

B.Thelongerwedream,thebetterwesleep.

C.Weshouldfallintoadeepsleepafterlunch.

D.Wellfeelbetteraftera20—minutenapatnoon.

D

16、Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youwillprobablyseealotofteenagers.Today,manyteenagersareoverweight,

andsomeofthisisbecauseoftheirbadeatinghabits.Mostteenagerslovefoodwithalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.

Peopleoftencallthiskindoffoodwjunkfood”.

Butbadeatinghabitsgobeyondfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.Somedon'thavebreakfastbefore

theygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon'thaveapropermealforlunch.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,scientists

foundthatovertwo-thirdsofthestudentsdidn'tfollowahealthydiet.Theydidn9tlikevegetables,andmanyofthem

didn'tliketoeatfruits.Theypreferredtoeatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugarorfat.

Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren'sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice:

Teenagersshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood.

Teenagersshouldn'teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressureinthefuture.

Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oilandsugar.

Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandhavelittlefat.

Teenagersneedtodrinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.

Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Thisisgoodfortheirbodyandmind.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

1.Themainreasonwhymanyteenagersareoverweightisthatthey

eattoomuch.

A.milkandsugarB.fruitsandsugar

C.vegetablesandsaltD.fat,oil,saltandsugar

2.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,whatdidthescientistsAnd?

A.Teenagersdon'thavebreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.

B.Teenagershaveabadeatinghabits.

C.Teenagersdon'tlikeeatingvegetables.

D.Teenagersdon'thaveapropermealforlunch.

3.Whyismilkimportanttous?

A.Becauseitwillhelpthebonestogrow.

B.Becauseitisgoodforthebodyandmind.

C.Becauseitiswithlessfat,oilandsugar.

D.Becauseitisjunkfood.

4.Inthispassage,doctorsadviseteenagerstoeatmore,

A.foodwithlesssaltandmilkB.foodwithmuchfatandsugar

C.vegetablesandfruitsD.foodwithnosaltandoil

5.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe.

A.KeepinggoodhabitsB.Fastfoodisgood

C.UnhealthyfoodisbadD.Adviceonhealthyeating

E

17>Sorry,potatopeople!Althoughit'sprobablynosurprisethatFrenchfriesareamongtheworstfoodyou

caneat,mostofusstilldon'tbelieveit.Afterall,itdoesn'thurttoeatsomeeveryonceinawhile...right?Butsome

peoplefeelguilty（內(nèi)疚的）toeatFrenchfriesandtheyhaveagoodreasonforthat.

AccordingtoastudypublishedintheAmericanJournalofClinicalNutrition,people'sguiltyfeelingmaybe

well-placed.Theresearch,whichresearchedpotatoeatingin4,400olderpeoplebetweenagesof45and79overthe

courseofeightyears,showsthateatingfriedpotatoesatleasttwiceaweekhighlyincreasesourdangerofdeath.

Butholdup!Beforeyoucompletelystopeatingpotatoes,youshouldknowthatitisfoundthateatingpotatoes

overall（evenalotofthem!）wouldn'tkillyou.Instead,ifsthetypeofpotatothatmakesallthedifferencebetweenlife

anddeath.

EatingfriedpotatoeslikeFrenchfriesatleasttwiceperweekincreasedtheriskofdeathinthestudy.Ontheother

hand,potatoesthatwerenotfried,suchasboiledandbakedpotatoes,werelesslikelytocausedeath.

Why?Potatoeshavehealthylevelsoffiber（纖維）andvitamins,soyoucanpartakewithoutfeelingbad.Butwhenit

comestothefriedfood,youmightneedtothinkagain.Frenchfriesusuallyhavelotsoffatandaddedsalt,leadingto

weightgrowth.Still,whenallissaidanddone,connectionisn'ttotallyequaltocausation（因果關(guān)系）.Moreresearchis

neededbeforecertainlyconcludingthateatingFrenchfriesaloneincreasestheriskofdeath.

Luckily,potatoesarestillconsideredasoneofyoursuggestedthreetofiveservingsofvegetablesperday.Justtry

nottoeatthefattyones,ifyoucan.

1.HowdosomepeoplefeelaftereatingsomeFrenchfries?

A.Theyfeelsorryforthemselves.

B.TheyareeagertoeatmoreFrenchfries.

C.Theyaresatisfiedabouteatingthem.

D.Theyareunhappybecausetheirriskofheartattackincreases.

2.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.People'sreasonsforfeelingguilty.

B.Theworstfoodthatshouldbeavoided.

C.Astudyaboutpotatoes'effectsonpeople'shealth.

D.ResearchontherelationbetweenFrenchfriesanddeath.

3.Fromthefindingsofthestudy,welearnthat,

A.potatoesaren'tgoodforeveryone

B.muchfoodcanmeanlifeanddeath

C.weshouldn*teatonetypeoffoodtoomuch

D.howfoodiscookedisimportanttoourhealth

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ones”inParagraph6referto?

A.Fruit.B.Vegetables.C.Potatoes.D.Frenchfries.

5.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Peopleshouldn'teatpotatoesanymoreindailylife.

B.Peopleshouldeatpotatoeswhichhavelessfat.

C.Althoughpotatoesarcakindofvegetables,wecan'teatthem.

D.Potatoesaren'tallowedtoeatbypeoplewhoareinbadhealth.

ThreeLittleKittens

Thethreelittlekittens

Theylosttheirmittensandtheybegantocry

Ourmittenswehavelost.M

**What?Lostyourmittens?Younaughtykittens!

Thenyoushallhavenopie!”

"Meowmeow*"

**Nowyoushallhavenopie!”

Thethreelittlekittens

Theyfoundtheirmittensandtheybegantocry

“Ohmotherdearseehereseehere

Ourmittenswehavefound.'*

"Putonyourmittensyousillykittens.

Andyoushallhavesomepie!"

”Meowmeowoh,letushavesomepie!”

Thethreelittle,kittensputontheirmittens

Andsoonateupthepie

“Ohmotherdearwegreatlyfear.

Ourmittenswehavesoiled.

"Soiledyourmittens?Younaughtykittens!"

Thentheybegantosigh.

MeowMeow

Thentheybegantosigh

Thethreelittlekittens

Theywashedtheirmittensandthemouttodry

"Ohmotherdeardoyounothear

Ourmittenswehavewashed."

"Washedyourmittens?Thenyouaregoodkittens.

Let'sallhavesomepie!"

MeowMeow

Let'sallhavesomepie!”

1.WhathappenedtothekittensMmittensatfirst?

A.Theywerebroken.B.Theywerelost.

C.Theyweretakenaway.D.Theywerehidden.

2.Thebestwordfortheblankis.

A.hungB.hangedC.foundD.lost

3.Whatisthesongmainlyabout?

A.Dangerouswar.B.Interestinggames.

C.Deliciouspie.