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2023年軍隊(duì)文職人員社會公開招考筆試《英

語語言文學(xué)》考前沖刺訓(xùn)練學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:一、單選題(55題).ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwoseasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().A.JanuarytoJuneB.JulytoNovemberC.NovembertoAprilD.MaytoOctober.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliteratureA.BeowulfB.TheCanterburyTalesC.SirGawainandtheGreenKnightD.TheFatesoftheApostles.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()A.MarkTwainB.HenryJamesC.WilliamFaulknerD.TheodoreDreiser.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.27.B28.B29.C30.B31.C32.C33.B34.D35.C36.B37.B38.A39.B40.D41.D42.D43.D44.A45.A46.A47.B48.C49.A50.A51.A52.C53.B54.A55.DA.covered;fallingB.covered;fallenC.covering;fallingD.covering;fallen.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball8.1naneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover9.1amsosorryfbrthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssinceI'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely10.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factorsll.rilwork()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly12.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.A.InternalComponentB.InnateCapacityC.InternalConstituentD.ImmediateConstituents.Thesenserelationbetween“Johnplaysthepiano"and"Johnplaysamusicalinstrumentis()A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?()A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()A.ElementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsoryB.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateonesC.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individualsD.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree.Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()A.SamuelTaylorColeridgeB.RobertSoutheyC.WilliamWordsworthD.WilliamColins.JeanWagner'smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference.A.istobeanalyzedB.hasbeenanalyzedC.beanalyzedD.shouldhavebeenanalyzed.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()A.FromWhomtheBellTollsB.TheSunAlsoRisesC.TheOldManandtheSeaD.ThisSideofParadise.“HerTiscalled"母雞"inChineseand"poule”inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?A.DisplacementB.CulturaltransmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencoloniesexcept().A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().A.from1327to1453B.from1337to1453C.from1347to1453D.from1357to1453.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthecountry.A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashingtonB.ChristopherColumbusC.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbusD.Noneofthem.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()A.SenseandSensibilityB.FrankensteinC.PrideandPrejudiceD.Emma.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmunesystem,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellularregenerationandimprovetheskin.A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledgeinthemindof()nativespeakers.A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical.Mikewasoneofmy()customers.A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryD.usual.Thepoem'TSoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe“violatesamongthe()CooperativePrinciple.A.themaximofqualityB.themaximofrelationC.themaximofquantityD.themaximofmanner.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsofsearch.A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified.PerhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationofcitiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-buildingprogramspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.A.andacceleratedaphenomenonB.aphenomenonthatacceleratedC.acceleratingaphenomenonwhichD.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen()comfortably.A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmericanConstitutionin1791.A.theBillofRightsB.theArticlesC.CivilRightsD.theBillofCivilRights.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()A.lJanuary,1900B.lJanuary,1901C.26January,1801D.26January,1800.“XbuyssomethingfromY"and"YsellssomethingtoX"areinarelationof()A.hyponymyB.gradablcantonymyC.complementaryantonymyD.converseantonymy.ThedirectcausefbrtheReformationwasKingHenryVIIFseffortto()A.divorcehiswifeB.breakwithRomeC.supporttheProtestantsD.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch42.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.A.StephenCraneB.FrankNorrisC.TheodoreDreiserD.HermanMelville.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.A.TheirbotanicalclassificationasberriesB.AlthoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberriesC.BecauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassificationD.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries.()withtraditionalcontexts,theInternet-basedlearningenvironmentprovidesnewwaysofpresentingandobtainingknowledge.A.ComparedB.ComparingC.ToCompareD.Compare.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()A.thereunionofalargefamilyB.comingofspringC.resurrectionofChristD.eatingofEastereggs.JohnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswrittenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample?()A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional.WhichoneofthefollowingmaximsisnotincludedintheCooperativePrinciple?()A.MaximofQualityB.MaximofMannerC.MaximofCooperationD.MaximofQuantity.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismostconvenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.A.hasbeenseentomeetB.wasseent

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