外研版中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)題有答案(四)

2023年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)測(cè)試卷〔四〕Class________Name________No.________Score________一、單項(xiàng)選擇〔共15小題，計(jì)15分〕1.Theunderlinedpartintheword“photos〞ispronouncedas________.A./s/B./is/C./iz/D./z/2.---Nancy,howlongdoesittaketoflytoCanada?---Sorry,Idon’tknow.ButIcantelephonemyfatherto____itforyou.A.doB.checkC.catchD.find3..---Yourbrotherdoesn’tgetupearly,doeshe?---____.Buthegetsuplateonweekends.A.No,hedidn’tB.Yes,hedoesC.Yes,hedidD.No,hedoesn’t4.---Yourgrandparentswereverygreat.---Yes.Theysupportedmyfather’sschooling____theywereverypoor.A.asifB.eventhoughC.sothatD.whatif5.Don'tworry.You______plentyoftimetodecide.A.willbegivenB.havegivenC.willgiveD.aregiving6.—Myhouseisverynearabusystreet.—It________beveryquiet.A.can B.must C.mustn'tD.can’t7.---Whomwouldyouliketobeyourassistant,JackorDavid?---IfIhadtochoose,Davidwouldbe____choice.A.goodB.betterC.thebetterD.thebest8.---Anewbabycametotheearth______asunnywintermorning.---Hownice.A.onB.inC.ofD.at9.—Doyouknow________thesoldierscametoYingshiTown?—Theroadswerebadlybroken.Theyhadtowalkthere.A.why B.when C.how D.where10.---Whoisthegirl______isreadingabookquietlyintheclassroom?---Oh!It’sMaria,mynewclassmate.A.whatB.whoC.whoseD.which11.---Whatahotday!Haveyouhadadrink?---Yes.ButI’dliketohave_____afterwork.A.itB.oneC.otherD.another12.---WhatshouldIdo,doctor?---_____healthy,youshouldtakemoreexercise.A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Havingkept13.—WhenwillHanHan’snewbook________?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.I’mlookingforwardtohisnewbook,too.A.comeon B.comeout C.comein D.comeover14.IsawLisainthestreetyesterday,butshedidn'tseeme.She______theotherway.A.waslookingB.islookingC.lookedD.haslooked15.---WehadafootballmatchwithNo.15MiddleSchoolyesterday.---______.Imissedit.A.Whatapity!B.I’mafraid.C.Idon’tthinkso.D.I’msorrytohearthat.二、完形填空〔共15小題，計(jì)15分〕OntheafternoonofMarch11th,2023,Japan,Danielwaswashingthedishesinthekitchenasusual.Jenny,hiswife,wasfoldingtheclothesandlisteningtomusicinthebedroom.___16___,hefeltthathisbodywasshaking.Danielhadthequickresponsethattherewasanearthquake!He___17__loudly,“Dear,earthquake!Gotothebathroom!〞Jennyheardtheshouting,___18___thefirstaidboxquicklyandranintothebathroom.Thehousewas__19___evenmorestrongly.Thebathroomwasnextdoortothekitchen.Danielpickedupakitchen__20___andtwopiecesofbreadoutsidethekitchen.DanieltriedtorunalongthewalltohelpJenny.___21____,itgotdarksuddenlywithaloudnoise.Thehousebrokedownandmanythingsfellfromabove.Jennywasquicklyburiedinthem.Shefeltbreathingvery___22___.Shetriedtostandupbutitwas____23___.Afewminuteslater,thelandwas____24__.JennyheardthesoundofashortbreathandthoughtitwasDaniel!Sheshoutedtohimbuttherewasno_25___.Thevoicewasprobablyweak.Jennykeptsayinghisnameandshefinallyheardananswer.Thecouple_26___andcalmedeachother.Theyknewthattheremustbeawayto___27___.Denial____28__theywerecloseandwerepartedbythefallenstonesandsomepower.Hestartedtodigwiththekitchenknife.Hefeltpainfromhisfingers.Finally,he__29__awaythelastpieceoflargestones.DanieltouchedJenny’shand,andthendugallthestonesaroundherbody.____30___,Jennyhadanormalbreathslowly.16.A.Suddenly B.Unluckily C.Really D.Actually17.A.spoke B.saidC.warnedD.shouted18.A.tookupB.putupC.setupD.putaway19.A.falling B.burning C.shakingD.moving20.A.bowlB.knife C.fork D.plate21.A.However B.OtherwiseC.BesidesD.Therefore22.A.easy B.natural C.simpleD.difficult23.A.possible B.necessaryC.impossibleD.special24.A.silent B.noisyC.usualD.strange25.A.answerB.signC.talkD.result26.A.forcedB.encouraged C.suggestedD.thought27.A.relax B.communicateC.succeed D.escape28.A.found B.worried C.consideredD.imagined29.A.putB.moved C.gaveD.got30.A.FinallyB.FirstlyC.QuicklyD.usually三、閱讀理解〔共14小題，計(jì)28分〕〔A〕Lisaneverhadthechancetoknowherfather.Heandhermotherdivorcedwhenshewasjustayoungchild.Eventhoughhedidn’tmovefar,henevercametovisithischildren.Lisaoftenwonderedaboutherfather.Whatdidhelookedlikeandwhathewasdoing.Allsheknewwashisname:JeffWhite.AfterLisagrewup,shebecameanurseatahospital,whereshewouldhelpprovidemedicineandcomfortforpatientsintheirfinaldays.Afewweeksago,shereceivedanewpatientwhosenamewasJeffWhite.WhenJeffcameintohisroom,Lisaaskedhimifhehadanychildren.Jefftoldherthathehadtwodaughters,LisaandElly.Lisacouldn’tholdhertearsback.Shetoldhim,“IamLisa,yourdaughter.〞Jeffembracedher,sayingthathewasnotagoodfather.Andthedaughterheldhishandandkissedhim.ThenJeffbegantosingThisMagicMoment.Jeffcouldhavejustweekslefttolive,soLisawantedtomakethemostofthetimeshehadwithhim.Lisaalsobroughtherkidstothehospitaltomeettheirgrandfather.Thekidmadecardsforhimwiththewords,“Iloveyou.〞Forgivenessisalsoakindoflove.31.whathappenedtoLisawhenshewasyoung?A.Herfatherlosthisjob.B.Hermotherdied.C.Herfamilymovedtoanothercountry.D.Herfatherleftthefamily.32.WhatdidLisaknowaboutherfather?A.Herfather’slooksB.Herfather’snameC.Herfather’shobbyD.Herfather’sjob33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“patient〞meaninthispassage?A.醫(yī)生B.病人C.家屬D.手術(shù)34.Fromthepassageweknowthat__________A.Lisahasabrother.B.Lisahateshisfather.C.Lisahasasister.D.Lisa’sfatherhatesherdaughter.35.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_______A.Kidsshouldlovetheirfather.B.Thefathershouldlovehiskids.C.Forgivenessisalsoakindoflove.D.Fathersshouldn’tleavetheirfamilies.BNewYorkisoneofthelastlargeAmericancitiestohavesomeofitspolicemenonhorseback.TheNewYorkpolicehave170horsesworkingincertainpartsofthecity.Thehorsesareexpensivetofeed,butitisevenmoreexpensivetolookafterthem.Becausethehorsesmustwalkonthestreets,theyneedspecialhorseshoes.Infact,theyneedmorethan8,000ofthemeachyear.EverypolicehorseinNewYorkgetsnewshoeseverymonth.Keepingtheseshoesingoodrepairisthejobofsixblacksmiths.Thereareonlyaboutthirty-fiveoftheseblacksmithsinthewholeUnitedStates.Thecostofshoeingahorseisbetweentwentydollarsandthirty-fivedollars,andittakesagoodblacksmithtwoorthreehourstodothejob.Ablacksmith’sjobisnotaneasyone.Hemustbeabletoshapeashoefromapieceofmetalandthenfitittothehorse’sfoot.Theblacksmithmustbendoverallthetimewhenheisfittingtheshoeandmustholdtheweightofthehorse’slegwhileheworks.Clearly,ablacksmithmustbeverystrong.Butevenmoreimportant,hemustbeabletodealwithhorses---forbeforetheblacksmithcanbeginhiswork,hehastogetthehorsetoliftitsleg.OneoftheblacksmithsinNewYorkisJamesCorbin.HecametothecountryfromIrelandin1948.Henotonlymakeshorseshoesforthepolicebutalsoworksforagroupofhorseownersnearthecity.Corbinbecameinterestedinblacksmithbecausehisfatherdidit,and,asheputsit,“It’sagoodwaytomakealiving.〞36.Accordingtothereadingpassage,ablacksmithmustbelikelya______man.A.cleverB.richC.strongD.lucky37.JamesCorbinbecameablacksmithbecausehe__________.A.wasinterestedinhorsesB.wasneededbythepolicemenC.drewapictureofthehorseshoeD.hadtomakealiving38.Inthereadingpassage“toshapeashoe〞isto__________.A.fititonthehorse’sfootB.useitfortwoorthreehoursC.maketheformofahorseshoefromapieceofmetalD.drawapictureoftheshoe39.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“__________〞.A.PolicemenonHorsebackB.BlacksmithsandHorseshoeingC.JamesCorbin,aBlacksmithD.HorseshoeingisaGoodWaytoMakeaLiving40.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.OnlyafewlargeAmericancitieshavesomepolicemenonhorseback.B.NewYorkistheonlycityinAmericatohavesomepolicemenonhorseback.C.PolicemenonhorsebackenjoytravellingaroundtheUnitedStates.D.Policemenonhorsebackarelessexpensivethanthoseincars.CSarahWilliamswenttoaboardingschool〔寄宿學(xué)?！?Hereisoneofthelettersshewrotetoherparentsfromtheschool.WentworthGirls’SchoolBeachsideJuly25thDearMomandDad,I’mafraidIhavesomeverybadnewsforyou.Ihavebeenverynaughtyandtheschoolprincipalisveryangrywithme.Sheisgoingtowritetoyou.Youmustcomeandtakemeawayfromhere.Shedoesnotwantmeintheschoolanylonger.ThetroublestartedlastnightwhenIwassmokingacigaretteinbed.Thisisagainsttherules,ofcourse.Wearenotsupposedtosmokeatall.AsIwassmoking,Iheardfootstepscomingtowardstheroom.Ididnotwantateachertocatchmesmoking,soIthrewthecigaretteaway.Unfortunately,thecigarettefellintothewaste-paperbasket,whichcaughtfire.Therewasacurtainnearthewastepaper-basketwhichcaughtfire,too.Soonthewholeroomwasburning.Theprincipalphonedforthefiredepartment.Theschoolisalongwayfromthetownandbythetimethefiredepartmentarrived,thewholeschoolwasinflames〔火焰〕.Manyofthegirlsareinhospital.Theprincipalsaysthatthefirewasallmyfaultandyoumustpayforthedamage.Shewillsendyouabillforaboutamilliondollars.I’mverysorryaboutthis.Muchlove,SarahP.S.〔附言〕Noneoftheaboveistrue,butIhavefailedmyexams.Ijustwantyoutoknowhowbadthingscouldhavebeen!41.WhydidSusanwritehome?A.Totellherparentsaboutthefire.B.Toaskforamilliondollars.C.Totellherparentsshehadfailedherexams.D.Totellherparentsshehadtoleaveschool.42.WhatkindofschooldidSusangoto?A.Aboardingschool.B.Aschoolinanearbytown.C.Averyexpensiveschool.D.Aschoolthatburntdown.43.WhatdidSusansaywasthereasontheprincipalwasangrywithher?A.Shehadfailedherexams.B.Shehadbeencaughtsmokinginbed.C.Itwasherfaulttheschoolhadcaughtfire.D.Shehadnotphonedforthefiredepartmentintime.44.WhydidSusantellherparentsaboutthefire？A.Towarn〔警告〕themaboutwhattheprincipalwasgoingtodo.B.Toworrythem.C.Tomakethemlessangryatherrealnews.D.Tomakethemlaugh.45.HowtruewastheletterbeforeP.S.?A.Partlytrue.B.Alltrue.C.Completelyuntrue.D.Thestorydoesn’treallytellus.四．任務(wù)型閱讀〔共5小題，計(jì)10分〕電視已經(jīng)走進(jìn)了千家萬(wàn)戶，是我們生活的重要組成局部。每個(gè)人都有自己最喜愛(ài)的電視節(jié)目。下面是五個(gè)人的描述，請(qǐng)根據(jù)他們的描述從A-F中為他們選擇適宜的電視節(jié)目。46.Iam73yearsold.IoftenwatchTVinmyfreetime.Ofalltheprograms,Ilikethenewsbest.ThroughtheTV,Icanlearnwhatishappeninginourcountryandintheworld.Atseveneveryevening,IalwayssitinfrontoftheTV.47.Iamagrandma.IlikeChinesetraditionalopera.FromMondaytoThursday,IusuallyturnontheTVathalfpastseven.TheprogramsfromCCTV7aremybest.48.Iamabasketballfan.Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch.ButIamtoobusy.SoIhavetowatchitontheTV.Everynight,Iwatchthematchtillmidnight.Iamcrazyaboutit,especiallyNBA49.Iamahousewife.Idothehouseworkallday,I’dliketowatchTVatnight.Iprefertoseesoapoperaslike‘palace〞,“meteoricgarden〞andsoon.Becausetheycanmakemefeelrelaxed.50.Iamtheonlysoninthefamily.IaminGradeFive.Ilikecartoonsbest.IoftenwatchcartoonsontheTVafterdoingthehomework.ABCDEF.五、詞語(yǔ)填空〔共10小題，計(jì)10分〕用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫〔每個(gè)單詞限用一次〕。polite,but,polite,but,old,hero,excite,they,if,organize,cause,onMariausedtowakeyouuponSundaymorningwhenyouwantedtostayinbed,butnowyouwillfeelstrange___51___shegetsupbeforelunch.Sheusedtobequiet,butnowshetalksallthetime__52____nottoyou.YouAlicemightspendhours__53____thephoneorinthebathroomnow.AtthesametimeGeorgenextdoorhasbecomequietanddirty.Heusedtobevery___54__.Nowaverysimpleconversationwithhimbecomesverydifficult.Youhavegonefrom____55___tothemostembarrassedadultsintheworld.Yourchildhasbecomeateenager!Whatmakesadolescence〔青春期〕sodifficult?Physicalandemotional〔情感的〕changesarethereasonsthat_56____themtochangesomuch.Whentheyareyoung,childrenliveinasafeandsimplelandcalled“childhood〞.Parents___57__theirlives.Aschildrenget____58___,however,theylearnaboutanotherland----a(an)____59___land,called“adulthood〞.Soonerorlatertheirhormoneschange____60___.Adolescence,then,isthetripfromchildhoodtoadulthood.Somefindthetripquiteeasy.Forothers,it’sverydifficult.六、單詞拼寫(xiě)〔共10小題，計(jì)10分〕根據(jù)以下句子及所給單詞的首字母，寫(xiě)出各單詞的完全形式〔每空限填一詞〕。61.“Pleasehelpy_____tosomechicken,〞MrsSmithsaidtoherfriends62.Weneedtop________moresoastoimproveourspokenEnglish.63.Finally,theb_______boywonthefirstprizethoughhecan’tseeanything.64.T______istheseconddayoftheweek.65.Wewon’tputoffthesportsmeetingu_____itrainsheavilytomorrow.66.Thecakeyouboughtlastweekt______terrible.67.E____abalanceddietisagoodwaytokeepfit.68.Weallbelievethattherewillbel_____pollutionin202369.“Sorry,mayIbegyourpardon?Ican’thearyourwordsc_______.〞70.“Thanks,mom.ThisisthebestgiftIhaveeverr________.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)〔共20分〕2023學(xué)年開(kāi)學(xué)的第一天，光明中學(xué)向?qū)W生家長(zhǎng)下發(fā)了一份《關(guān)于禁止學(xué)生在校園內(nèi)使用的規(guī)定》：周一至周五7：30-16：30，禁止學(xué)生在校園內(nèi)使用，必須處于關(guān)機(jī)狀態(tài)；如遇特殊情況，須得到老師同意方可使用，用畢立即關(guān)機(jī)。這一消息立刻被各大網(wǎng)站轉(zhuǎn)載報(bào)道，網(wǎng)友們就這一事件也紛紛表達(dá)了自己的觀點(diǎn)，有人贊同，有人反對(duì)，你的觀點(diǎn)是什么？現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你以“Shouldstudentsusemobilephones?〞為題，參照表內(nèi)提供的信息，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。Shouldstudentsusemobilephones?ConsProsYourideas:1.keepintouchwithparentsandfriendseasily2.listentomusicafterclass1.bebadforstudy2.increasetheparents’economicburden(經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān))1.2.3.注意：1開(kāi)頭局部已寫(xiě)好，你只需接著寫(xiě)。2所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容必須包括表格中的想法和理由，自己的觀點(diǎn)及至少三個(gè)理由。3詞數(shù)：80-100，文章的開(kāi)頭不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Shouldstudentsusemobilephones?RecentlytherehasbeenadiscussionamongthepeopleontheInternetabout“Canstudentsusemobilephones?〞________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________