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Listening
andSpeaking&ListeningandTalkingUnit4
Naturaldisasters1.Listentothesafetyinstructionsforearthquakes;2.Developapositiveattitudeinthefaceofnaturaldisasters
anddiscussdisastersafetymeasures;3.Cooperatetoreportonthepreparationsofnaturaldisasters.Watchthevideoandsetdownthetypesofnaturaldisasters.Lead-in“AnaturaldisasterisamajoreventbroughtaboutbythenaturalprocessesoftheEarththatcauseswidespreaddestructiontotheenvironmentandlossoflife.”DefinitionPre-listeningsandstormtyphoonearthquakewildfiretsunamiNaturalDisastersTypesofnaturaldisastersvolcanoeruptionfloodmudslidelandslidesnowslide/avalanchehurricantornadodroughtPleasewritedownthenamesofthedisastersinthephotosinExe.1onP48.tornadotsunamiearthquakewildfirefloodActivity1:Doyouknowwhatthesedisastersare?Writedowntheirnames.ListeningandSpeakingActivity2:Listentothenewsreportsandtickthedisastersthatyouhear.earthquaketornadowildfiredroughtlandslidetsunamifloodvolcaniceruptionListenfordetailsThinkaboutwhatyouarelisteningforbeforeyoulisten:numbers,dates,times,addresses,activities,peopleorplaces,reasons,etc.ListeningskillsActivity3:Circlethekeyword(s)inthequestionsbelowandwritethekindofinformationtheyreferto.QuestionTypeofinformation1.WhatwasthemagnitudeoftheearthquakeinEcuador?number2.HowmanypeoplewerekilledorinjuredinEcuador?3.Wherearethefloods?4.Whataretherescueworkersandsoldiersdoingintheflood-hitarea?5.WhendidpeopleseethetornadoinMemphis?6.WhichbuildingsweredamagedinSeoul?7.WhatcausedthelandslideinSeoul?numberplaceactivitiestimeplacereasonQuestionAnswer1.WhatwasthemagnitudeoftheearthquakeinEcuador?2.HowmanypeoplewerekilledorinjuredinEcuador?3.Wherearethefloods?4.Whataretherescueworkersandsoldiersdoingintheflood-hitarea?5.WhendidpeopleseethetornadoinMemphis?6.WhichbuildingsweredamagedinSeoul?7.WhatcausedthelandslideinSeoul?Gettheanswerstothequestions.About230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured7.8alibraryandasupermarkettheheavyrainthathasfallenoverthepastweekcentralChinaTheyareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.at9:25a.m,Saturday12AugustWhenreportingnaturaldisasters,youshouldgivetheinformationabout:thetypeofthedisaster,time,place,effects,rescuework/measures,thecause...
Goodmorning,it’s17April.
Astrong
hitEcuadoryesterday.
The7.8-magnitudeearthquake
manybuildings,
andearlyreportssaidthatabout230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.
andrescueworkersarehelpingthe
.Newsreport1:Activity4:Listentonewsreportsagainandfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear.earthquakedamagedVolunteerssurvivorsGoodevening.Todayis27March.Morenewsaboutthefloodsin
China.Thegovernmentishelpingmorethan12,000peopleinHunanandJiangxigetawayfromthe
water.Homesandlandhavebeen
,butnoonehasbeenkilled.
Rescueworkersandsoldiersareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyarealsobringingfoodandwatertothose
homeswerelostinthedisaster.Newsreport2:centralrisingdestroyedwhoseBreakingnews,Saturday12August.
A
tornadowasjustseenin
Memphis.Eyewitnessessaidthatat9:25a.m.,thetornadodestroyedfourhomes.Apolice
tellsusthatatleastonepersonhasdied.Moretornadoesarepossible,
andthepoliceadvise
thearea.Newsreport3:southernofficeravoidingAndinSeoul,
alandslidedamageda
libraryanda
inasouthernneighborhood.Thelandslidewascausedbytheheavyrain
hasfalleninSeoul
thepastweek.Accordingtothepolice,
noonewasinjuredinthelandslide,but
carsweredamaged.Thosearethetopnewsfortoday,
Wednesday21July.Newsreport4:
supermarketthatseveraloverTranscriptNewsreport1Goodmorning,it’s17April.AstrongearthquakehitEcuadoryesterday.The7.8-magnitudeearthquakedamagedmanybuildings,andearlyreportssaidthatabout230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.Volunteersandrescueworkersarehelpingthesurvivors.Newsreport2Goodevening.Todayis27March.MorenewsaboutthefloodsincentralChina.Thegovernmentishelpingmorethan12,000peopleinHunanandJiangxigetawayfromtherisingwater.Homesandlandhavebeendestroyed,butnoonehasbeenkilled.Rescueworkersandsoldiersareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyarealsobringingfoodandwatertothosewhosehomeswerelostinthedisaster.Newsreport3Breakingnews,Saturday12August.AtornadowasjustseeninsouthernMemphis.Eyewitnessessaidthatat9:25a.m.,
thetornadodestroyedfourhomes.Apoliceofficertellsusthatatleastonepersonhasdied.Moretornadosarepossible,andthepoliceadviseavoidingthearea.Newsreport4AndinSeoul,alandslidedamagedalibraryandasupermarketinasouthernneighborhood.ThelandslidewascausedbytheheavyrainthathasfalleninSeouloverthepastweek.Accordingtothepolice,noonewasinjuredinthelandslide,butseveralcarsweredamaged.Thosearethetopnewsfortoday,Wednesday21July.Activity5:Supposeyouareanewreporter,youshouldprepareashortnewsreportonthefollowingthemes.EarthquakeWildfireFlood
Wenchuan,ChinaAlberta,CanadaColombo,SriLankaSomeInformationEarthquakeWenchuan,China14:28Monday,12MayMagnitude7.8(8.0)Atleast8,500killed
(by13May)Rescueworker
(medicalteams,troops,
volunteers,etc.)organised
QuicklyWildfireAlberta,CanadaBeganon1May2,400homesdestroyedAlmost88,000peopleevacuatedHundredoffirefightersarrived.Planes,helicopters
usedtofightthefireNodeaths,noinjuriesFloodColombo,SriLankaBeganinMay82killed,500,000affectedRescueteamsprovidedfoodandwaterShelterssetupbythegovernmentGoodmorning.Todayis13May.AhugeearthquakehitWenchuan,Chinayesterdayafternoon...ExampleGoodmorning.Todayis13May.AhugeearthquakehitWenchuan,China,yesterdayafternoon.The7.8-magnitudeearthquakedamagedmanybuildings.Andaccordingtoanearlyreport,atleast8,500peoplewerekilledandthousandsofpeoplewereinjured.Rescueworkers,soldiers,medicalteamsandvolunteerswereworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyalsobringfoodandwatertothosewholosthomesinthedisaster.Example:Newsreport1Goodevening,todayis3May.MorenewsisaboutthewildfireinAlberta,Canada.Thehugewildfirebeganon1Mayand2,400homeshavebeendestroyed.Thegovernmentishelpingalmost88,000peopleevacuatefromthefire.Hundredsoffirefightersareworkinghardtoputoutthefireandplanes,helicoptersareusedtofightthefire.Uptillnow,nodeathsandinjurieshavebeenreported.Example:Newsreport2Goodafternoon,todayis13,May.InColombo,morenewsaboutthefloodinSriLanka.ThefloodbeganinMaybecauseofheavyrains.Uptillnow82peoplewerekilledandmorethan500,000wereaffectedbytheflood.Rescueteamsareprovidingfoodandwaterforthosewholosttheirhomesinthedisaster.Thegovernmenthavesetupsheltersforthehomelesspeople.Example:Newsreport31.Whatshouldwedotoprotectourselvesintheearthquake?2.Giveyouradviceaccordingtothepictures.ListeningandTalkingMakealistofwaystoprotectourselvesinanearthquake.Inanearthquake,wecan…dropontoourhandsandkneesprotectourheadandneckfromharmcoverourbodyholdontosomethingsecurestayinplaceduringtheearthquakeusethesurroundings…MsForsisarescueworker.Sheandherdog,Lucky,arevisitingaseniorhighschool.Listentotheconversationandcompletethetable.BeforeanearthquakeMakeasafetylistof__________,___________and_____________.Duringanearthquake(inabuilding)Rememberto“_____,______and_______”.Duringanearthquake(outdoors)Gotoa(n)________spaceawayfrom_________,________orpowerlines.Afteranearthquake(ifyou’retrapped)Usea(n)_________togethelp.Taponapipeor_________orwhistleforhelp.whattodowheretogowhotocontactdropcoverholdonopenbuildingstreescellphoneawalln.電力;能量;力量n.&n.輕敲;水龍頭n.管子v.&n.吹口哨;哨子Teacher:Thankyou,MsFors.Thatwasagreatpresentation!Class,doyouhaveanyquestionsforMsFors.Student1:MsFors,Ithinkyou’reahero.AndLuckyisverycute.I’dliketoknowwhatwecandotopreventnaturaldisasters.MrsFors:Well,there’snowaytopreventearthquakesandstorms.Butifweprepare,wecankeepthemfrombecomingdisastersthatkillorinjurepeople.Tobeready,weshouldmakeasafetylistofwhattodo,wheretogo,andwhotocontact.Student1:Sowhatshouldwedoifthere’sanearthquake?MrsFors:Rememberto“drop,cover,andholdon”.Dropdown
ontoyourhandsandknees,coveryourheadwithyourhands,andstayawayfromglass,windows,oranythingthatcouldfall.Youcouldfindcoverunderadeskortable.Holdontothedeskortablesoitdoesn’tmoveawayfromyou.TranscriptTeacher:Whatshouldwedoifwe’reoutsidewhenanearthquakehappens?MsFors:Gotoanopenspaceawayfrombuildings,trees,orpowerlines.Student2:Andwhataboutafteranearthquake?MrsFors:Well,ifyou’retrapped,youcanuseacellphonetocallortextforhelp.Youcanalsotaponapipeorawall,orwhistleforhelp.ThatwayLuckyandIcanfindyou!Student2:
IhaveaquestionforLucky.Doyoulikebeingarescuedog?
MsFors:Lucky,whatdoyousay?
[Soundofdogbarkingtwice]Teacher:Ithinkhesayshe’saluckydog.[Theylaugh.]PairWorkChooseadisasterandpreparealistofsafetyinstructions.tornadotsunamiearthquakewildfirefloodGivingInstructionsFirst/Firstofall,youshould…Staycalm.Don’tdriveorwalkoutside.Collectwaterandfoodifyoucan.Ifyou’retrapped…Rememberto…Use…tocallforhelp.Coveryour…Listentothenews.Movetoasafeplace.Finally,…Callanemerg
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