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Unit2IfyouevergotoLondon,makesureyouvisittheScienceMuseum.Module5Museum初中外研版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)1.TomasterthevocabularyinUnit2.2.Tolistenandunderstandthetextaboutthe
ScienceMuseum.3.Tolearnsomeusefulexpressions.againsttherulesintroublecrosstheropenoentrytakeaphotonophotosnowonderwhat’sthematterthelostandfoundoffice違反規(guī)定遇上麻煩;處于困境越過繩子禁止進(jìn)入拍張照片禁止拍照難怪;不足為奇怎么了失物招領(lǐng)處RevisionTranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.Whenwevisitamuseum,whatshouldwepayattentionto?Turnoffyourmobilephones.Pleasekeepquietinthemuseum.Stayasafedistancefromtheworksofart.Movecarefullyandslowlyinthemuseum.Notouching.Touchingcanspoiltheexhibits.WarmupFreetalkMuseumrulesWarmupLearnabouttheScienceMuseuminLondon.n.[復(fù)數(shù)]通信n.物理學(xué)n.化學(xué)v.挖掘;掘(洞)n.煤n.能量;能源n.X射線;X光n.實(shí)驗(yàn)LearnLearnthenewwordsandexpressions.n.沙;沙子v.操作;操縱n.卡車;貨車n.輪子;車輪比較……與……所有年齡段的adj.全部的;整個(gè)的LearnLearnthenewwordsandexpressions.Youjustcanobserveandlisten.Notouching.Youcantalkwithothersandfindouthowthemachineworks.Workinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenthetwomuseums.1Readthepassageandanswerthequestion.2Readthepassageandanswerthequestion.2Readthepassageandanswerthequestion.2Readthepassageandanswerthequestion.2TheScienceMuseumisinterestingforpeopleofallages.Youcanalwaysfindsomethingnewandhaveawonderfultimethere.Themuseumisfreetoenter,soyoucangoinforafewminutesorstayallday.Itisopendailyfrom10amto6pm.SoifyouevergotoLondon,makesureyouvisittheScienceMuseum.Itismyfavouritemuseuminthewholeworld!HowistheScienceMuseumdifferentfromothermuseums?Inmostmuseums,thereisnoshoutingandnorunning,andyoumustnottouchanything.ButtheScienceMuseumisnoisy,andyoucantouchthingsanddoexperimentsthere.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion.2CompletetheTony’sfavouritemuseumcolumninthetable.Tony’sfavouritemuseumYourfavouritemuseumNamePlaceFavouriteroomOpeninghoursPrice
theScienceMuseum
London
theLaunchpad
10am—6pmfree3談?wù)摿私獠榍宄?;弄明白例如確信把……裝滿……
把……移到……比較……與……PracticeTranslatethephrasesandtrytorememberthem.Languagepoints1.Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddohere,...句中的whattheycanseeanddohere是介詞about的賓語從句。
e.g.
I’minterestedinwhatyouaresaying.
我對(duì)你正在說的事情感興趣。
Yoursuccesswilllargelydependonwhatyoudoandhowyoudoit.
你的成功在很大程度上依賴于你做什么,怎樣做。Languagepoints2.…,andtherearesomeverynoisymachinesaswell.
aswell表示“也;還有”,通常位于句尾。
e.g.Iwritemyownsongsandplaytheguitar
aswell.
我唱自己譜曲的歌,也彈吉他。
Heiseloquentandhumorous
aswell.
他口才好又幽默。Languagepoints【辨析】①also比too正式一些,語氣較重,只用于肯定句,一般
緊靠動(dòng)詞。②too語氣較輕,多用于口語,在肯定句中使用,通常位于
句末,或作為插入語放在句中。③aswell一般不用否定句,通常放在句末,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)可放在
句中。④either通常用于否定句,放在句末,前加逗號(hào)。LanguagepointsLanguagepoints【注意】
①當(dāng)aswellas連接兩個(gè)成分作主語時(shí),其后的謂語通常要與
其前面主語保持一致。
e.g.HeaswellashisclassmatesspeaksEnglishwell.他和他同學(xué)說英語說得都好。②aswellas還可意為“與……一樣好”,在否定句中可用
notsowellas。e.g.Hedoesn’tplaysowellashissister.
他演奏得沒有他姐姐好。Languagepoints【注意】③在AaswellasB的結(jié)構(gòu)里,語意的重點(diǎn)在A,不在B。
notonly…butalso…和aswellas同義,但語意重點(diǎn)恰
好相反。
e.g.HecanspeakSpanishaswellasEnglish.
=HecannotonlyspeakEnglishbutalsoSpanish.
他不但會(huì)說英語,而且會(huì)講西班牙語。Languagepoints
4.…,youcanfindouthowpeopledigcoalfromtheground…findout發(fā)現(xiàn);弄清楚;找出來。
e.g.Youshouldtellher,becauseshe’ll
findout
soonerorlater.
你還是告訴她吧,因?yàn)樗t早會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)的。
Didyouever
findout
whyhelefthislastjob?
你弄清他辭去最近這份工作的原因了嗎?Languagepoints【辨析】find,findout,lookfor和discover◆lookfor“尋找”,
是find之前的尋找過程。e.g.Whatareyoulookingfor?你在找什么?◆find“找到”,是lookfor的結(jié)果。e.g.Theyfinallyfoundaway.他們終于找到了辦法。◆findout“發(fā)現(xiàn);弄清楚”,指經(jīng)過一番努力最終找到。e.g.Ifoundoutshewaswrong.我發(fā)現(xiàn)她錯(cuò)了。Languagepoints◆discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,表示“偶然”或“經(jīng)過努力”發(fā)現(xiàn)
客觀存在但不為人所知的事物,也可表示發(fā)現(xiàn)已為人所知的
事物的新的性質(zhì)或用途。e.g.ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.哥倫布1492年發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲。Wesoondiscoveredthetruth.
我們很快就發(fā)現(xiàn)了真相。Languagepoints5.…becausetherearelotsofphysicsexperiments.
◆experimentn.
實(shí)驗(yàn)。
e.g.Thestudentswillhavean
experiment
inthelaboratorytomorrow.
學(xué)生們明天要在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里做實(shí)驗(yàn)。
Wehavejusttriedan
experiment
inchemistry.
我們剛才試做了一個(gè)化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。Languagepoints◆experimentvi.嘗試;做實(shí)驗(yàn)。e.g.It’snotgoodtoexperiment
onanimals.用動(dòng)物做實(shí)驗(yàn)不好。Heexperimentedinpaintingathome.
他在家中試著作畫。Sheisexperimentingwithdifferenttypewriterstoseewhichonesuitsherbest.
她正在試用各種不同的打字機(jī),看哪一種最適合她。Languagepoints6.…,andyouhavetocontrolakindoftruckonwheels…controlv.操作;操控;控制。
e.g.Sheisskillfulenoughto
control
themachinenow.
現(xiàn)在她已有了足夠的技術(shù)可以操縱這臺(tái)機(jī)器了。
Icouldn’t
control
myself.
我無法控制我自己。Languagepoints【拓展】
controln.掌控;控制;管制;克制。
e.g.Don’tworry,wehaveeverythingunder
control.
別擔(dān)心,一切都在我們掌控之中。
Theeventisnotwithinthe
control
ofhumanpower.
這件事是人力無法控制的。LanguagepointsLanguagepoints
8.Themuseumisfreetoenter,...
◆freeadj.此處意為“免費(fèi)的”。
e.g.Workersenjoy
free
medicalcare.
工人享受免費(fèi)醫(yī)療。
Arethedrinks
free?這些飲料免費(fèi)嗎?Hegota
freeticket
totheplay.
他得到一張免費(fèi)票看這出戲。Languagepoints◆free做形容詞,還有“自由的;空閑的”的意思。e.g.Theprisonerswishtobe
free
again.
囚犯們希望重獲自由。Ihaveonlyone
free
eveningeveryweek.
我每周只有一個(gè)晚上有空。1.Whatcanyoulearnaboutintheroomsonthesecondandthirdfloor?2.Whatallowsyoutoseeinsideyourbody?X-raysallowyoutoseeinsideyourbody.4Answerthequestions.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.3.WhatcanyoudointheLaunchpad?4.Whatcanyoulearnaboutonthefourthandfifthfloors?4Answerthequestions.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.Icandophysicsexperimentsandfindouthowpeopletravelintospaceandbackagain.Icanlearnaboutwhatmedicinewaslikeinthepast.1.ButtheScienceMuseumisdifferent…Itisnoisy!2.Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddohere.3.Youcanalwaysfindsomethingnewandhaveawonderfultimethere.theScienceMuseumintheScienceMuseumpeopleintheScienceMuseum5Decidewhattheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesreferto.TherearealotofmuseumsinLondon.AndoneofthemostpopularistheBritishMuseum.Thousandsofpeoplevisit(1)________everyyear.(2)________theycanseelotsofinterestingthingsfromdifferenttimesandplaces.TheBritishMuseumisverytraditional.Visitorsmustnotmakeanoise,and(3)______mustnottouchanythingortakephotos.Entrytothemuseumisfree,sopeoplecanvisit(4)______asoftenastheylike.ititTherethey6Completethepassagewithit,theyandthere.LearningtolearnWhenyouwrite,youcanusepronounssuchasit,he,her,this,there…toavoidrepetition.Butremembertocheckwhetherthereferenceisclearornot.Step1:CompletetheYourfavouritemuseumcolumninthetableinActivity3.7Writeapassageaboutyourfavouritemuseum.Payattentiontothewordsit,theyandthere.YourfavouritemuseumNamePlaceFavouriteroomOpeninghoursPriceStep2:Writeapassage.UsethetableandActivities2and6tohelpyou.Say:1.Aretheremanymuseumsinyourtown?2.Whichoneisyourfavourite?3.Whatisspecialaboutthemuseum?4.Whatcanyouseeordothere?7Writeapassageaboutyourfavouritemuseum.Payattentiontothewordsit,theyandthere.Thereareseveralmuseumsinmytown,includingtheHistoryMuseum,theScienceMuseum,andevenaSpaceMuseum.Ilikeallthemuseums,butIthinkIliketheHistoryMuseumbest.Ithasvisitingexhibitionsfromallovertheworld.OnceIsawsometreasuresfromancientEgyptthere.Anothertime,theyhadanexhibitionofRomanwarengines.Itwasamazing!ThemuseumisopeneverydayexceptThursday.Iwanttovisititagainsoon!Sample1.Youcanalso______howpeopletravelintospace.A.lookforB.findC.findout
D.findfor2.Heis_____saying,“Idon’twantanybread,______.”
A.too;alsoB.also;tooC.either;tooD.also;either3.Itoldthe______story.A.wholeB.allC.someD.anyCDAExercise單項(xiàng)選擇4.Please______thebag______apples.
A.fill;withB.fill;ofC.full;ofD.full;with5.Let’s______thelatestfilms.A.talkaboutB.talkwithC.talktoD.talkonAAExercise單項(xiàng)選擇Exercise根據(jù)漢語完成單詞1.Shemanagedto_______(控制)herca
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