Unit 3 How Do You Go to School Section A 1a-2e 聽(tīng)說(shuō)課 課件 2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下冊(cè)人教版

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionA1a-2eWhatvehiclesdoyousee?Enjoyavideobike/ba?k/n.自行車(chē)rideabikebybikebus/b?s/n.公共汽車(chē)takeabusbybustrain/tre?n/n.火車(chē)takeatrainbytrainsubway/?s?bwe?/n.地鐵takeasubwaybysubwaycartakeacardriveacarbycarinone'scartaxitakeataxibytaxiplanetakeaplanebyplanebyairshiptakeashipbyshipelectricbikemotorcyclebikeMotorcycleBusTaxicarSchoolbustrainshipsubwayplaneWecantravelallovertheworldbytakingdifferenttransportations.Whatarethetwostudentstalkingabout?SchoolLookatthepictureandpredictwheretheyare.1.takethetrain__2.takethebus__3.takethesubway__4.rideabike__5.walk__cdbea1aabcdeMatchthewordswiththepictures.Hey,Dave.Howdoyougettoschool?Iwalk.Howaboutyou,Sally?getto到達(dá)Lookatthepicturein1aandpracticetheconversation.Iridemybike.Howdoyougettoschool?Howdoyougettoschool?Iwalktoschool.Howdotheygettoschool?Theytakethebustoschool.Theytaketheschoolbustoschool.Howdotheygettoschool?IntheUS,forstudentsthatlivefurtheraway,schoolbusesmightbeprovided.Schoolbusesarebrightyellow

sotheycanbeseeneasily!Howdoeshegettoschool?Heridesabiketoschool.rideabike騎自行車(chē)Howdotheygettoschool?Theytakethesubwaytoschool.subway乘地鐵I

toschool.I’dliketo

toschool.FunWaystoGettoSchooltakethetraintakethebustakethesubwayrideabikewalkskateboard(滑滑板)rollerblade(輪滑)takeacartakeataxiabcde1Lookatthepictureandreadthenamesinthechart.Thenguesstheirgender.1.Bob2.Mary3.John4.Paul5.YangLan6.JimMaleFemale1babcde123456Listenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepictureabove.1.Bob2.Mary3.John4.Paul5.YangLan6.JimListenagainandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whotakesthetraintoschool?A.Bob.B.Mary.C.Paul.2.HowdoesJohngettoschool?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.3.HowdoesJimgettoschool?A.Hewalks.B.Herideshisbike.C.Hetakesthesubway.√√√Lookatthepicturein1a.Howdothestudentsgettoschool?Makeconversationswithyourpartner.Thenactitout.1cWhatisthebesttogotoschoolinordertoprotectenvironment?TakeabusorwalkGreentravel,Low-carbonlife!Greentravel,Low-carbonlife!Nomaterhowyougettoschool,Remembertobeontime.Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool?threeo’clockWhattimedoeseachwatchtellus?nineforty-five/aquartertotentwoseventeeno’clocksixfifteen/aquarterpastsixWhattimedoeseachwatchtellus?threefifty/tentofourninethirty/halfpastninesixtyseventyeightyninetytwohundredonehundredLet’sreadandlearn.60708090100200數(shù)詞+hundred表示“幾百”，hundred必須是單數(shù)形式sixty-fiveseventyeighty-twoninety-ninetwohundredandthirtyonehundredandfiveLet’sreadandlearn.65768299105230and用在百位后面，有時(shí)可省略Checkyourself84,105,99,200,72,61,84,105,99,200,72,61,84,105,99,200,72,61,84,105,99,200,72…Allstudentsstandandonestudentreadsanumberfollowingthesequenceinthechart.Ifastudentmakesamistake,he/shemustsitdown.Allstudentscontinuetheactivityuntilthereisonlyonestudentleftstanding.Thatstudentisthewinner!2aListenandrepeat.Thenwritethecorrectnumbernexttotheword.sixty-one_____ninety-nine_____seventy-two____onehundredandfive____eighty-four____twohundred____8410599200726184105992007261minute/?m?n?t/n.分鐘far/fɑ?(r)/adj.＆adv.遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)的kilometer/?k?l?mi?t?//k??lɑ?mi?t?r/n.千米；公里HowHowlong?(minutes)Howfar?(kilometers)TomJaneLookatthechartandlearn.如何；怎樣，用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)交通方式多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短多遠(yuǎn)，用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)距離minutesHowHowlong?(minutes)Howfar?(kilometers)TomJaneaboutonehourand30minutestakesthebusabout20minutesabout60kilometersabout2kilometerswalks2bListenandcompletethechart.2cListenagain.Checkyouranswersin2b.Conversation1Mary:Howdoyougethomefromschool,Tom?Tom:Iwalk.Mary:Howlongdoesittake?Tom:Ittakesabout20minutes.Mary:Wow!That’squick!Howfarisitfromtheschooltoyourhome?Tom:Onlyabouttwokilometers.Conversation2Peter:Howdoyougethomefromschool,Jane?Jane:Itakethebus.Peter:Howlongdoesittake?Jane:Oh,aboutonehourand30minutes.Peter:Wow!That’salongtime!Jane:Yes,Ionlygohomeonweekends.Peter:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Jane:It’sabout60kilometers.A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:I…A:Howlongdoesittake…?B:Ittakes…A:Howfarisitfrom…to…?B:It’sabout…StudentAisJaneandStudentBisTom.Usetheinformationin2btomakeconversations.2dWorkingroupsoffouranddoaresearchaboutothers’transportation,theamountoftimeanddistancetoschool.WhoHowHowlongHowfarJaneandLisaaretalkingabouttheirtransportations,theamountoftimeanddistancetoschool.ListenandrepeatAfterlistening,answerthefollowingquestions.Sheridesthebike.1.HowdoesJanegettoschooleveryday?Shetakesabus.2.HowdoesLisagettoschool?About10kilometers.3.HowfarisitfromLisa’shometoschool?Afterlistening,answerthefollowingquestions.About20minutes.4.Howlongdoesthebusridetake?About15minutesbybike.5.

HowlongdoesittakeJanetogettoschool?Lisa:Hey,Jane.Isthisyournewbike?Jane:Yes.Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?Lisa:Iusuallytakethebus.Jane:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Lisa:I’mnotsure...about10kilometers?Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Jane:About15minutesbybike.It’sgoodexercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,haveagooddayatschool.Jane:You,too.Role-playtheconversation.2eWorkingroupsoffour.Usethepatternsyoulearnttomakeaninterviewaboutgettingtoschool.WhoHowHowlongHowfarHowdoyougettoschool?Iusuallywalktoschool.Lisa:Hey,Jane.Isthisyournewbike?Jane:Yes.Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?Lisa:Iusuallytakethebus.Jane:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Lisa:I’mnotsure...about10kilometers?Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Jane:About15minutesbybike.It’sgoodexercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,haveagooddayatschool.Jane:You,too.Findtakeandrideandsaytheirmeanings.Lisa:Hey,Jane.Isthisyournewbike?Jane:Yes.Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?Lisa:Iusuallytakethebus.Jane:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Lisa:I’mnotsure...about10kilometers?Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Jane:About15minutesbybike.It’sgoodexercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,haveagooddayatschool.Jane:You,too.Listenandread.Howdoyougetto...?Howfarisitfrom...to...?Thebusridetakesabout...(periodoftime)Howlongdoesittake...to...?About...minutesby...It’sgoodexercise.Haveagooddayatschool.Patternsweshouldremember.Languagepoints1.takethesubway

乘地鐵(教材P13

1a)

【用法詳解】take作動(dòng)詞，意為“乘坐”?！皌akea/the+表示交通工具的名詞”表示乘坐某種交通工具。常見(jiàn)的有：takea/thetrain乘火車(chē)takea/theplane乘飛機(jī)a/thecar乘小汽車(chē)takea/thetaxi乘出租車(chē)takea/the(No.1)bus乘(1路)公共汽車(chē)—Doyouoftentakethesubwaytoschool—No,Iusuallytakethebus.EgLanguagepoints2.Howdoyougettoschool?你怎樣到學(xué)校？(教材P13圖片文字)【用法詳解】此處how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)交通方式?！狧owdoesshegettohospital?

—Rideabike./Bybike.Eg①take/drive/ride+冠詞+表示交通工具的名詞②by+表示交通工具的名詞③on/in+冠詞/物主代詞+表達(dá)交通工具的名詞④drive/walk/ride/fly…(to+地點(diǎn)名詞)Languagepoints3.onehundredandfive一百零五(教材P142a)【用法詳解】(1)當(dāng)表示具體的“幾百”時(shí)，用“數(shù)詞+hundred”,此時(shí)的hundred必須是單數(shù)形式，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Thereareabouttwohundredteachersinourschool.Eg(2)hundredsof是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“數(shù)百的；成百上千的”，表示不確切的數(shù)量，不可與具體的數(shù)詞連用，后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。Hundredsofplayerstakepartinthegame.EgLanguagepoints4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?你到學(xué)校要用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？(教材P142e)【用法詳解】Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.為固定句式，意為“做某事花費(fèi)（某人）多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。其中It作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式短語(yǔ)todosth.。take在句中意為“花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）”。IttakesLilytwohourstocookdinner.Eg真正的主語(yǔ)形式主語(yǔ)Languagepoints5.About15minutesbybike.騎自行車(chē)大約15分鐘。(教材P142e)【用法詳解】by在此處作介詞，表示“乘(交通工具)”。后接表示交通工具的名詞。應(yīng)注意的是，在“by+表示交通工具的名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中，名詞前不需要加任何冠詞。bybus乘公共汽車(chē)byplane乘飛機(jī)bytrain乘火車(chē)

bycar乘小汽車(chē)bytaxi乘出租車(chē)byship乘輪船bysubway乘地鐵byboat乘船【特別提醒】by后接某些名詞，也可表示交通方式，如：bysea(乘船)，byair(乘飛機(jī))，bywater(乘船)?！就卣寡由臁俊癰y+表示交通工具的名詞”為介詞短語(yǔ)，在句中作狀語(yǔ)；而take,drive,ride等為動(dòng)詞，在句中作謂語(yǔ)。兩者可進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)化。Iusuallygotoworkbybus.=Iusuallytakeabustowork.EgDoyouwanttogotoBeijingbyplane?=DoyouwanttoflytoBeijing?一、漢譯英12345到學(xué)校________________乘火車(chē)________________乘公共汽車(chē)________________乘地鐵________________騎自行車(chē)________________gettoschooltakethetraintakethebustakethesubwayrideabikeExercises二、單項(xiàng)選擇—____doesyourfathergotoworkeveryday?—Hegoestoworkonhisbike.HowB.WhereC.WhyD.What—____isitfromyourhometoschool?—Notveryfar.It’saboutfivemiles.HowfarB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong—Areyougoingthereby____train?—No,Iamtaking____bus.A./;aB.the;/